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相关论文: Price Competition, Fluctuations, and Welfare Guara…

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Consider the seller's problem of finding optimal prices for her $n$ (divisible) goods when faced with a set of $m$ consumers, given that she can only observe their purchased bundles at posted prices, i.e., revealed preferences. We study…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Ziwei Ji , Ruta Mehta , Matus Telgarsky

To choose between two discrete goods, a consumer pays attention to only those with prices below a threshold. From these, she chooses her most preferred good. We assume consumers in a population have the same preference but may have…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-11-07 Kaushil Patel

We consider an environment where sellers compete over buyers. All sellers are a-priori identical and strategically signal buyers about the product they sell. In a setting motivated by on-line advertising in display ad exchanges, where firms…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-03-30 Gleb Polevoy , Rann Smorodinsky , Moshe Tennenholtz

In economics, there are many ways to describe the interaction between a "seller" and a "buyer". The most common one, with which we interact almost every day, is selling for a fixed price. This option is perfect for selling a mass product,…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2024-07-10 O. A. Malafeyev , I. E. Khomenko

We consider a model of oligopolistic competition in a market with search frictions, in which competing firms with products of unknown quality advertise how much information a consumer's visit will glean. In the unique symmetric equilibrium…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-27 Pak Hung Au , Mark Whitmeyer

We propose a term structure power price model that, in contrast to widely accepted no-arbitrage based approaches, accounts for the non-storable nature of power. It belongs to a class of equilibrium game theoretic models with players divided…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-08-12 Miha Troha , Raphael Hauser

We study the power and limitations of posted prices in multi-unit markets, where agents arrive sequentially in an arbitrary order. We prove upper and lower bounds on the largest fraction of the optimal social welfare that can be guaranteed…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Tomer Ezra , Michal Feldman , Tim Roughgarden , Warut Suksompong

We study scenarios where multiple sellers of a homogeneous good compete on prices, where each seller can only sell to some subset of the buyers. Crucially, sellers cannot price-discriminate between buyers. We model the structure of the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-12 Moshe Babaioff , Brendan Lucier , Noam Nisan

We consider the efficient outcome of a canonical economic market model involving buyers and sellers with independent and identically distributed random valuations and costs, respectively. When the number of buyers and sellers is large, we…

概率论 · 数学 2017-03-02 Ellen V. Muir , Konstantin Borovkov

We study the interplay of fairness, welfare, and equity considerations in personalized pricing based on customer features. Sellers are increasingly able to conduct price personalization based on predictive modeling of demand conditional on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Nathan Kallus , Angela Zhou

Walrasian equilibrium prices can be said to coordinate markets: They support a welfare optimal allocation in which each buyer is buying bundle of goods that is individually most preferred. However, this clean story has two caveats. First,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-03-16 Justin Hsu , Jamie Morgenstern , Ryan Rogers , Aaron Roth , Rakesh Vohra

We study the liquid welfare in sequential first-price auctions with budget-limited buyers. We focus on first-price auctions, which are increasingly commonly used in many settings, and consider liquid welfare, a natural and well-studied…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-15 Giannis Fikioris , Éva Tardos

We model the role of an online platform disrupting a market with unit-demand buyers and unit-supply sellers. Each seller can transact with a subset of the buyers whom she already knows, as well as with any additional buyers to whom she is…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Luca D'Amico-Wong , Yannai A. Gonczarowski , Gary Qiurui Ma , David C. Parkes

We consider a market in which both suppliers and consumers compete for a product via scalar-parameterized supply offers and demand bids. Scalar-parameterized offers/bids are appealing due to their modeling simplicity and desirable…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-03-04 Mariola Ndrio , Khaled Alshehri , Subhonmesh Bose

Walrasian equilibrium is a prominent market equilibrium notion, but rarely exists in markets with indivisible items. We introduce a new market equilibrium notion, called two-price equilibrium (2PE). A 2PE is a relaxation of Walrasian…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Michal Feldman , Galia Shabtai , Aner Wolfenfeld

Optimal allocation of agricultural water in the event of droughts is an important global problem. In addressing this problem, many aspects, including the welfare of farmers, the economy, and the environment, must be considered. Under this…

In a combinatorial auction with item bidding, agents participate in multiple single-item second-price auctions at once. As some items might be substitutes, agents need to strategize in order to maximize their utilities. A number of results…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-17 Paul Dütting , Thomas Kesselheim

We study a participatory budgeting problem of aggregating the preferences of agents and dividing a budget over the projects. A budget division solution is a probability distribution over the projects. The main purpose of our study concerns…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-02 Zhongzheng Tang , Chenhao Wang , Mengqi Zhang

Large-scale online recommendation systems must facilitate the allocation of a limited number of items among competing users while learning their preferences from user feedback. As a principled way of incorporating market constraints and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Yigit Efe Erginbas , Soham Phade , Kannan Ramchandran

The problem of arriving at a principled method of pricing goods and services was very satisfactorily solved for conventional goods; however, this solution is not applicable to digital goods. This paper studies pricing of a special class of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-03-08 Kamal Jain , Vijay Vazirani