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相关论文: Holographic Schwinger effect in de Sitter space

200 篇论文

We use the holographic duality to study quantum quenches of a strongly coupled CFT that drive the theory towards a non-relativistic fixed point with Lifshitz scaling. We consider the case of a Lifshitz dynamical exponent $z$ close to unity,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-15 Giancarlo Camilo , Bertha Cuadros-Melgar , Elcio Abdalla

We construct four-dimensional de Sitter space as an excited state, rather than as a vacuum configuration, in type IIB, heterotic SO(32), and heterotic E_8 \times E_8 string theories. This framework provides a mechanism to evade vacuum-based…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Archana Maji

We study the Schwinger effect in a system of non-parallel D1-branes for the bosonic strings using the path integral formalism. We drive the string pair creation rate by calculating the one loop vacuum amplitude of the setup in presence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-04 A. Jahan , D. Kamani

We study the proposal that a de Sitter (dS) universe with an Anti-de Sitter (AdS) bubble can be replaced by a dS universe with a boundary CFT. To explore this duality, we consider incident gravitons coming from the dS universe through the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Sugumi Kanno , Misao Sasaki , Jiro Soda

It was discovered in recent months that the anti-de Sitter (AdS) backgrounds involved in all familiar top-down examples of AdS/CFT duality follow from applying a transverse nonrelativistic brane limit to string/M theory on (asymptotically)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Andrés Argandoña , Alberto Guijosa , Sergio Patiño-López

We investigate the spontaneous pair production, including the Schwinger mechanism and the Hawking thermal radiation, of charged scalar particles from the near horizon region of a (near) extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole. The paradigm…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Chiang-Mei Chen , Sang Pyo Kim , I-Chieh Lin , Jia-Rui Sun , Ming-Fan Wu

We study the gravitational dual of a high-energy collision in a confining gauge theory. We consider a linearized approach in which two point particles traveling in an AdS-soliton background suddenly collide to form an object at rest…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Vitor Cardoso , Roberto Emparan , David Mateos , Paolo Pani , Jorge V. Rocha

We propose a new example of entanglement knitting spacetime together, satisfying a series of checks of the corresponding von Neumann and Renyi entropies. The conjectured dual of de Sitter in d+1 dimensions involves two coupled CFT sectors…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Xi Dong , Eva Silverstein , Gonzalo Torroba

Using the stationary formulation of the toroidally compactified heterotic string theory in terms of a pair of matrix Ernst potentials we consider the four-dimensional truncation of this theory with no U(1) vector fields excited. Imposing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar , Marek Nowakowski

We analyze the quantum process in which a cosmic string breaks in a de Sitter (dS) background, and a pair of neutral or charged black holes is produced at the ends of the string. The energy to materialize and accelerate the pair comes from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Oscar J. C. Dias , Jose' P. S. Lemos

Using the AdS/CFT duality, we study the expectation value of stress tensor in $2+1$-dimensional quantum critical theories with a general dynamical scaling $z$, and explore various constrains on negative energy density for strongly coupled…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Da-Shin Lee , Chen-Pin Yeh

In anti-de Sitter (AdS) space, classical supergravity solutions are represented "holographically" by conformal field theory (CFT) states in which operators have expectation values. These 1-point functions are directly related to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vijay Balasubramanian , Simon F. Ross

We use AdS/CFT to construct the gravitational dual of a 5D CFT in the background of a non-extremal rotating black hole. Our boundary conditions are such that the vacuum state of the dual CFT corresponds to the Unruh state. We extract the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-20 Pau Figueras , Saran Tunyasuvunakool

We investigate Euclidean wormholes in Einstein gravity with a massless scalar field in de Sitter space. Euclidean wormholes are possible due to the analytic continuation of the time as well as complexification of fields, where we need to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Pisin Chen , Yao-Chieh Hu , Dong-han Yeom

The spontaneous production of electron-positron pairs from the vacuum--in a field configuration composed of a high-frequency electric mode of weak intensity and a strong constant electric field--is investigated. Asymptotic expressions for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Selym Villalba-Chávez , Carsten Müller

We demonstrate that for general conformal field theories (CFTs), the entanglement for small perturbations of the vacuum is organized in a novel holographic way. For spherical entangling regions in a constant time slice, perturbations in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-15 Jan de Boer , Michal P. Heller , Robert C. Myers , Yasha Neiman

Strong enough electric field is predicted to spontaneously create electron-positron pairs in vacuum via Schwinger effect. A somewhat similar effect is predicted to occur in sufficiently strong inhomogeneous gravitational fields. However,…

光学 · 物理学 2020-01-31 Igor I. Smolyaninov

A static wormhole solution for gravity in vacuum is found for odd dimensions greater than four. In five dimensions the gravitational theory considered is described by the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet action where the coupling of the quadratic term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gustavo Dotti , Julio Oliva , Ricardo Troncoso

The non-perturbative electron-positron pair production (Schwinger effect) is considered for space- and time-dependent electric fields $\vec{E}(\vec{x},t)$. Based on the Dirac-Heisenberg-Wigner (DHW), formalism we derive a system of partial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Florian Hebenstreit , Reinhard Alkofer , Holger Gies

We study higher-dimensional traversable wormholes in the context of Rindler-AdS/CFT. The hyperbolic slicing of a pure AdS geometry can be thought of as a topological black hole that is dual to a conformal field theory in the hyperbolic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Byoungjoon Ahn , Yongjun Ahn , Sang-Eon Bak , Viktor Jahnke , Keun-Young Kim