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We analyze the nature of dynamo action that produces horizontally averaged magnetic fields in two particular flows that were studied by Roberts (1972, Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A 271, 411), namely his flows II and III. They have zero kinetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-25 Matthias Rheinhardt , Ebru Devlen , Karl-Heinz Rädler , Axel Brandenburg

Large-eddy simulation of incompressible turbulent flow has been extensively investigated; hence, a variety of models suited for different numerical schemes have been developed. In the case of compressible flow, the modeling is more…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Ahmad Peyvan , Zia Ghiasi , Dongru Li , Jonathan Komperda , Farzad Mashayek

The small-scale dynamo is a process by which turbulent kinetic energy is converted into magnetic energy, and thus is expected to depend crucially on the nature of turbulence. In this work, we present a model for the small-scale dynamo that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jennifer Schober , Dominik Schleicher , Christoph Federrath , Ralf Klessen , Robi Banerjee

We present a new scenario for magnetic field amplification where an electrically conducting fluid is confined in a differentially rotating, spherical shell with thin aspect-ratio. When the angular momentum sufficiently decreases outwards,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-06-14 Florence Marcotte , Christophe Gissinger

High-fidelity simulations are performed to study active flow control techniques for alleviating deep dynamic stall of a SD7003 airfoil in plunging motion. The flow Reynolds number is $Re=60{,}000$ and the freestream Mach number is $M=0.1$.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-07-15 Brener D'Lélis Oliveira Ramos , William Roberto Wolf , Chi-An Yeh , Kunihiko Taira

Kinematic simulations of the induction equation are carried out for different setups suitable for the von-K\'arm\'an-Sodium (VKS) dynamo experiment. Material properties of the flow driving impellers are considered by means of high…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 A. Giesecke , C. Nore , F. Luddens , F. Stefani , G. Gerbeth , J. Léorat , J. -L. Guermond

Bridging the spatiotemporal scales of magnetic seed field generation and subsequent dynamo amplification in the weakly collisional intracluster medium presents an extreme numerical challenge. We perform collisionless turbulence simulations…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Lise Hanebring , James Juno , Ammar Hakim , Jason M. TenBarge , Istvan Pusztai

The dynamo mechanism, responsible for the solar magnetic activity, is still an open problem in astrophysics. Different theories proposed to explain such phenomena have failed in reproducing the observational properties of the solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 G Guerrero

In preparation for an experimental study of magnetorotational instability (MRI) in liquid metal, we present non-ideal two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the nonlinear evolution of MRI in the experimental geometry. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wei Liu , Jeremy Goodman , Hantao Ji

Solar magnetic fields comprise an 11-year activity cycle, represented by the number of sunspots. The maintenance of such a solar magnetic field can be attributed to fluid motion in the convection zone, i.e. a dynamo. This study conducts the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Ryota Shimada , Hideyuki Hotta , Takaaki Yokoyama

Understanding the on-chip motion of magnetic particles in a microfluidic environment is key to realizing magnetic particle-based Lab-on-a-chip systems for medical diagnostics. In this work, a simulation model is established to quantify the…

We present a novel moving immersed boundary method (IBM) and employ it in direct numerical simulations (DNS) of the closed-vessel swirling von Karman flow in laminar and turbulent regimes. The IBM extends direct-forcing approaches by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-17 M. Houssem Kasbaoui , Tejas Kulkarni , Fabrizio Bisetti

Dynamo action in a fully helical Beltrami (ABC) flow is studied using both direct numerical simulations and subgrid modeling. Sufficient scale separation is given in order to allow for large-scale magnetic energy build-up. Growth of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. D. Mininni

A new and very general technique for simulating solid-fluid suspensions has been described in a previous paper (Part I); the most important feature of the new method is that the computational cost scales with the number of particles. In…

comp-gas · 物理学 2009-10-22 Anthony J. C. Ladd

We developed a one-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulation code to investigate the long-term evolution of protoplanetary disks with low computational cost. In this simulation code, the physical processes necessary for protostellar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Yudai Kobayashi , Daisuke Takaishi , Yusuke Tsukamoto , Shantanu Basu

We demonstrate that there is an optimal forcing length scale for low Prandtl number dynamo flows, that can significantly reduce the required energy injection rate. The investigation is based on simulations of the induction equation in a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Mira Sadek , Alexandros Alexakis , Stephan Fauve

The first direct measurements of effective magnetic diffusivity in turbulent flow of electro-conductive fluids (the so-called beta-effect) under magnetic Reynolds number Rm >> 1 are reported. The measurements are performed in a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Peter Frick , Vitaliy Noskov , Sergey Denisov , Rodion Stepanov

The present-day Universe is highly magnetized, even though the first magnetic seed fields were most probably extremely weak. To explain the growth of the magnetic field strength over many orders of magnitude fast amplification processes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jennifer Schober , Dominik Schleicher , Stefano Bovino , Ralf S. Klessen

The Kelvin-Helmholtz instability serves as a simple, well-defined setup for assessing the accuracy of different numerical methods for solving the equations of hydrodynamics. We use it to extend our previous analysis of the convergence and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Martin Obergaulinger , Miguel-Ángel Aloy

We study dynamo action in a convective layer of electrically-conducting, compressible fluid, rotating about the vertical axis. At the upper and lower bounding surfaces, perfectly-conducting boundary conditions are adopted for the magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-23 Benjamin F. N. Favier , Paul J. Bushby