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相关论文: Adsorption and ring-opening of lactide on a chiral…

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The adsorption of the chiral molecule lactate on the intrinsically chiral noble metal surfaces Pt(321), Au(321) and Ag(321) is studied by Density Functional Theory calculations. We use the oPBE-vdW functional which includes van der Waals…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. -H. Franke , D. S. Kosov

The adsorption of the chiral molecule lactic acid on chiral Pt surfaces is studied by Density Functional Theory calculations. First we study the adsorption of L-lactic acid on the flat Pt(111) surface. Using the oPBE-vdW functional which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-10-04 Jörn-Holger Franke , Daniel S. Kosov

For ethylene carbonate on the (100) surface of lithium, we calculate the adsorption energy in two binding motifs as well as the barrier height for a ring-opening decomposition reaction. We validate a scheme for producing results in the…

We study the binding pattern of the amino acid alanine on the naturally chiral Pt surfaces Pt(531), Pt(321) and Pt(643). These surfaces are all vicinal to the {111} direction but have different local environments of their kink sites and are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 J. -H. Franke , D. S. Kosov

The dissociative adsorption of methane on variously oxidized Pd, Pt and Pd-Pt surfaces is investigated using density-functional theory, as a step towards understanding the combustion of methane on these materials. For Pd-Pt alloys, models…

We apply Density Functional Theory (DFT) and the DFT+U technique to study the adsorption of transition metal porphine molecules on atomistically flat Au(111) surfaces. DFT calculations using the Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof (PBE) exchange…

We analyze, with Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations, the adsorption energies of Li$_2$O$_2$, Na$_2$O$_2$ and NaO$_2$ on clean and oxygen passivated TiC (111) surfaces. We show, that after deposition of two molecular layers of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-10 Keren Raz , Polina Tereshchuk , Diana Golodnitsky , Amir Natan

We compare the density functional theory (DFT) results on the adsorption of small aromatic molecules (benzene, pyridine and thiophene) on gold surfaces obtained by using three types of van der Waals exchange-correlation functionals and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Luiza Buimaga-Iarinca , Cristian Morari

Adsorption and catalytic properties of the polar (111) surface of transition-metal carbides (TMC's) are investigated by density-functional theory. Atomic and molecular adsorption are rationalized with the concerted-coupling model, in which…

计算物理 · 物理学 2010-05-05 Aleksandra Vojvodic , Anders Hellman , Carlo Ruberto , Bengt I. Lundqvist

To explore the potential of molecular gas treatment of freshly cut lithium foils in non-electrolyte based passivation of high energy-density Li anodes, density functional theory (DFT) has been used to study the decomposition of molecular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Stephan L. Koch , Benjamin J. Morgan , Stefano Passerini , Gilberto Teobaldi

Density functional theory (DFT) underpins modern atomistic simulations of transition-metal surfaces. It can predict key properties linked to catalytic performance, such as adsorption energies and barrier heights, enabling new paradigms in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Benjamin X. Shi , Timothy C. Berkelbach

Gas phase density-functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT (TD-DFT) calculations are reported for a data base of 98 ruthenium(II) polypyridine complexes. Comparison with X-ray crystal geometries and with experimental absorption…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-06 Denis Magero , Mark E. Casida , George Amolo , Nicholas Makau , Lusweti Kituyi

We study the atomic oxygen adsorption on Pb(111) surface by using density-functional theory within the generalized gradient approximation and a supercell approach. The atomic and energetic properties of purely on-surface and subsurface…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bo Sun , Ping Zhang , Zhigang Wang , Suqing Duan , Xian-Geng Zhao , Xuchun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue

Adsorption of carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen on the (111) surface of delta-Plutonium has been studied within the framework of density functional theory using the full-potential linear augmented plane wave plus local basis (FP-LAPW+lo) method.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-10-29 Raymond Atta-Fynn , Asok K. Ray

Hydrogen segregation to vacancies in the surface and subsurface layers of (111) and (100) surfaces of Pd is studied in the density functional theory (DFT) approach. Adsorption energies and configurations of various clusters of H atoms at…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 A. V. Subashiev , H. H. Nee

We study the ring-opening decomposition of ethylene carbonate in the presence of a single lithium atom and on the surface of lithium metal. Combining accurate electronic structure theory, enhanced sampling, and machine learning, we…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Sohang Kundu , Diana Chamaki , Hong-Zhou Ye , Garvit Agarwal , Timothy C. Berkelbach

Density functional theory (DFT) has been used as an important tool for studying activity of oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) catalysts. The dispersion effects, which are not encountered in many of the previous DFT studies for periodic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-26 Akhil S. Nair , Biswarup Pathak

Oxygen adsorption on delta-Pu (100) and (111) surfaces have been studied at both non-spin-polarized and spin-polarized levels using the generalized gradient approximation of density functional theory (GGA-DFT)with Perdew and Wang…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. N. Huda , A. K. Ray

We present a model for Desorption Induce by (Multiple) Electronic Transitions (DIET/DIMET) based on potential energy surfaces calculated with the Delta Self-Consistent Field extension of Density Functional Theory. We calculate potential…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Thomas Olsen , Jeppe Gavnholt , Jakob Schiøtz

Understanding molecular adsorption on surfaces underpins many problems in chemistry and materials science. Accurately and efficiently describing the adsorption has been a challenging task for first-principles methods as the process can…

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