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The standard model of cosmology is based on the hypothesis that the Universe is spatially homogeneous and isotropic. When interpreting most observations, this cosmological principle is applied stricto sensu: the light emitted by distant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-15 Pierre Fleury

Exact electromagnetic wave solutions to Maxwell equations on anisotropic Bianchi I cosmological spacetime backgrounds are studied. The waves evolving on Bianchi I spacetimes exhibit birefringence (associated to linear polarization) and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Felipe A. Asenjo , Sergio A. Hojman

We consider the effect on the propagation of light of inhomogeneities with sizes of order 10 Mpc or larger. The Universe is approximated through a variation of the Swiss-cheese model. The spherical inhomogeneities are void-like, with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-02-17 Nikolaos Brouzakis , Nikolaos Tetradis , Eleftheria Tzavara

The cosmological principle asserts that on sufficiently large scales the Universe is homogeneous and isotropic on spatial slices. To deviate from this principle requires a departure from the FLRW ansatz. In this paper we analyze the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Andrei Constantin , Thomas R. Harvey , Sebastian von Hausegger , Andre Lukas

We derive the relationship of the redshift and the angular diameter distance to the average expansion rate for universes which are statistically homogeneous and isotropic and where the distribution evolves slowly, but which have otherwise…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-19 Syksy Rasanen

The Bianchi I metric describes a homogeneous, but anisotropic universe and is commonly used to fit cosmological data. A fit to the angular distribution of 740 supernovae of type Ia with measured redshift and apparent luminosity is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Thomas Schucker

The present study deals with spatially homogeneous and anisotropic locally rotationally symmetric (LRS) Bianchi type I cosmological model with dominance of dark energy. To get the deterministic model of Universe, we assume that the shear…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-01-24 Anil Kumar Yadav , Bijan Saha

According to standard cosmology, the universe is homogeneous and isotropic at large scales. However, some anisotropies can be observed at the local scale in the universe through various ways. Here we have studied the Bianchi type I model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-12 Pranjal Sarmah , Umananda Dev Goswami

We reformulate the transport equation which determines the size, shape and orientation of infinitesimal light beams in arbitrary spacetimes. The behaviour of such light beams near vertices and conjugate points is investigated, with special…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Stella Seitz , Peter Schneider , Juergen Ehlers

We present a covariant approach to the problem of light beam propagation in a spacetime. We develop our considerations within the framework of classical geometric optics in general relativity. Using the concept of a screen surface…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-10 Krzysztof Głód

Homogeneous, nearly-isotropic Bianchi cosmological models are considered. Their time evolution is expressed as a complete set of non-interacting linear modes on top of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background model. This connects the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Andrew Pontzen , Anthony Challinor

We examine the behaviour of homogeneous, anisotropic space-times, specifically the locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi types $I$ and $VII_o$ in the presence of anisotropic matter. By finding an appropriate constant of the motion, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-29 David Sloan

In this paper we introduce a LTB-Bianchi I (plane symmetric) model of Universe. We study and solve Einstein field equations. We investigate the effects of such model of Universe in particular these results are important in understanding the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-28 G. Fanizza , L. Tedesco

We analyze the state space of a Bianchi-I universe with anisotropic sources. Here we consider an extended state space which includes null geodesics in this background. The evolution equations for all the state observables are derived.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Pavan K. Aluri , Sukanta Panda , Manabendra Sharma , Snigdha Thakur

We are interested in formulating a viscous model of the universe based on The Bianchi Type IV algebra. We first begin by considering a congruence of fluid lines in spacetime, upon which, analyzing their propagation behaviour, we derive the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-27 Ikjyot Singh Kohli

We improve existing fits of the Bianchi I metric to the Hubble diagram of supernovae and find an intriguing yet non-significant signal for anisotropy that should be verified or falsified in the near future by the Large Synoptic Survey…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-16 Thomas Schucker , André Tilquin , Galliano Valent

Using a multi-plane lensing method that we have developed, we follow the evolution of light beams as they propagate through inhomogeneous universes. We use a P3M code to simulate the formation and evolution of large-scale structure. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Premana W. Premadi , Hugo Martel , Richard A. Matzner

The Universe is not completely homogeneous. Even if it is sufficiently so on large scales, it is very inhomogeneous at small scales, and this has an effect on light propagation, so that the distance as a function of redshift, which in many…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Phillip Helbig

Following up on hints of anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMB) data, we investigate locally rotational symmetric (LRS) Bianchi type I spacetimes with non-minimally coupled scalar fields. To single out potentially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Y. Kucukakca , U. Camci , İ. Semiz

On the scale of the light beams subtended by small sources, e.g. supernovae, matter cannot be accurately described as a fluid, which questions the applicability of standard cosmic lensing to those cases. In this article, we propose a new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-16 Pierre Fleury , Julien Larena , Jean-Philippe Uzan
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