English

Birefringent light propagation on anisotropic cosmological backgrounds

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2017-08-23 v3

Abstract

Exact electromagnetic wave solutions to Maxwell equations on anisotropic Bianchi I cosmological spacetime backgrounds are studied. The waves evolving on Bianchi I spacetimes exhibit birefringence (associated to linear polarization) and dispersion. The particular case of a vacuum--dominated anisotropic Universe, which reproduces a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe (for late times) while for earlier times it matches a Kasner Universe, is studied. The electromagnetic waves do not, in general, follow null geodesics. This produces a modification of the cosmological redshift, which is now dependent on light polarization and dispersion and its non-null geodesic behavior. New results presented here may help to tackle some issues related to the "horizon" problem.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1703.02579,
  title  = {Birefringent light propagation on anisotropic cosmological backgrounds},
  author = {Felipe A. Asenjo and Sergio A. Hojman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1703.02579},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

Accepted in Physical Review D

R2 v1 2026-06-22T18:39:02.353Z