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Sparsity is a ubiquitous feature of many real world signals such as natural images and neural spiking activities. Conventional compressed sensing utilizes sparsity to recover low dimensional signal structures in high ambient dimensions…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-07-02 Abbas Kazemipour

Stochastic differential equations describe well many physical, biological and sociological systems, despite the simplification often made in their derivation. Here the usage of simple stochastic differential equations to characterize and…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Daniel Pumpe , Maksim Greiner , Ewald Müller , Torsten A. Enßlin

Compressed sensing has been discussed separately in spatial and temporal domains. Compressive holography has been introduced as a method that allows 3D tomographic reconstruction at different depths from a single 2D image. Coded exposure is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Zihao Wang , Leonidas Spinoulas , Kuan He , Huaijin Chen , Lei Tian , Aggelos K. Katsaggelos , Oliver Cossairt

The application of compressive sensing (CS) to structural health monitoring is an emerging research topic. The basic idea in CS is to use a specially-designed wireless sensor to sample signals that are sparse in some basis (e.g. wavelet…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-03-31 Yong Huang , James L. Beck , Stephen Wu , Hui Li

The theory of compressive sensing (CS) asserts that an unknown signal $\mathbf{x} \in \mathbb{C}^N$ can be accurately recovered from $m$ measurements with $m\ll N$ provided that $\mathbf{x}$ is sparse. Most of the recovery algorithms need…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-10-12 Jianfeng Wang , Zhiyong Zhou , Anders Garpebring , Jun Yu

The investigation of the effects of sparsity or sparsity constraints in signal processing problems has received considerable attention recently. Sparsity constraints refer to the a priori information that the object or signal of interest…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-11-25 Alexander Jung

In cognitive radio systems, cyclostationary feature detection plays an important role in spectrum sensing, especially in low SNR cases. To configure the detection threshold under a certain noise level and a pre-set miss detection…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-05-04 Gan Xiaoying , Shan Da , Zhou Yuan , Zhang Wei , Qian Liang

We consider a group synchronization problem with multiple frequencies which involves observing pairwise relative measurements of group elements on multiple frequency channels, corrupted by Gaussian noise. We study the computational phase…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-06-06 Anastasia Kireeva , Afonso S. Bandeira , Dmitriy Kunisky

To capture the slowly time-varying spectral content of real-world time-series, a common paradigm is to partition the data into approximately stationary intervals and perform inference in the time-frequency domain. However, this approach…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-15 Andrew H. Song , Demba Ba , Emery N. Brown

This paper introduces the novel class of modulated cyclostationary processes, a class of non-stationary processes exhibiting frequency coupling, and proposes a method of their estimation from repeated trials. Cyclostationary processes also…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-10-25 Sofia C. Olhede , Hernando Ombao

Compressed sensing (CS) provides an elegant framework for recovering sparse signals from compressed measurements. For example, CS can exploit the structure of natural images and recover an image from only a few random measurements. CS is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Yan Wu , Mihaela Rosca , Timothy Lillicrap

Periodic and semi periodic patterns are very common in nature. In this paper we introduce a topological toolbox aiming in detecting and quantifying periodicity. The presented technique is of a general nature and may be employed wherever…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-05-30 Paweł Dłotko , Wanling Qiu , Simon Rudkin

The potential of compressed sensing for obtaining sparse time-frequency representations for gravitational wave data analysis is illustrated by comparison with existing methods, as regards i) shedding light on the fine structure of noise…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-05-16 Paolo Addesso , Maurizio Longo , Stefano Marano , Vincenzo Matta , Maria Principe , Innocenzo M. Pinto

Compressed sensing (CS) shows that a signal having a sparse or compressible representation can be recovered from a small set of linear measurements. In classical CS theory, the sampling matrix and representation matrix are assumed to be…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-03 Yipeng Liu

We consider the problem of reconstructing time sequences of spatially sparse signals (with unknown and time-varying sparsity patterns) from a limited number of linear "incoherent" measurements, in real-time. The signals are sparse in some…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Namrata Vaswani

Compressive sensing (CS) is a new technology which allows the acquisition of signals directly in compressed form, using far fewer measurements than traditional theory dictates. Recently, many so-called signal space methods have been…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-11-13 Xiaoyi Gu , Deanna Needell , Shenyinying Tu

In this paper, we consider the problem of compressive sensing (CS) recovery with a prior support and the prior support quality information available. Different from classical works which exploit prior support blindly, we shall propose novel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-28 Xiongbin Rao , Vincent K. N. Lau

Signals with periodic characteristics are ubiquitous in real-world applications. One of these areas is condition monitoring, where the vibration signals from rotating machines naturally display periodic behavior. Thus, the cyclostationary…

In quantum photonics, threshold detectors, distinguishing between vacuum and one or more photons, such as superconducting nanowires and avalanche photodiodes, are routinely used to measure Fock and Gaussian states of light. Despite being…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-10 Jacob F. F. Bulmer , Stefano Paesani , Rachel S. Chadwick , Nicolás Quesada

Cyclostationary linear inverse models (CS-LIMs), generalized versions of the classical (stationary) LIM, are advanced data-driven techniques for extracting the first-order time-dependent dynamics and random forcing relevant information from…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-01 Justin Lien , Yan-Ning Kuo , Hiroyasu Ando