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We study the semiclassical Wigner-Kirkwood (WK) expansion of the partition function $Z(t)$ for arbitrary even homogeneous potentials, starting from the Bloch equation. As is well known, the phase-space kernel of $Z$ satisfies the so-called…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. G. Matinyan , B. Müller

This article is devoted to the study of lower semicontinuous solutions of Hamilton-Jacobi equations with convex Hamiltonians in a gradient variable. Such Hamiltonians appear in the optimal control theory. We present a necessary and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-11 Arkadiusz Misztela

A quantum mechanical three-body problem for two identical fermions of mass $m$ and a distinct particle of mass $m_1$ in the universal limit of zero-range two-body interaction is studied. For the unambiguous formulation of the problem in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-27 O. I. Kartavtsev , A. V. Malykh

The partition function of the ABJM theory receives non-perturbative corrections due to instanton effects. We study these non-perturbative corrections, including bound states of worldsheet instantons and membrane instantons, in the Fermi-gas…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Yasuyuki Hatsuda , Sanefumi Moriyama , Kazumi Okuyama

The physical condition that the expectation values of physical observables are real quantities is used to give a precise formulation of PT-symmetric quantum mechanics. A mathematically rigorous proof is given to establish the physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ali Mostafazadeh

We develop a functorial framework for the ideal theory of commutative semirings using coherent frames and spectral spaces. Two central constructions-the radical ideal functor and the $k$-radical ideal functor-are shown to yield coherent…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-06-17 Pronay Biswas , Amartya Goswami , Sujit Kumar Sardar

We study the homogenization of first-order Hamilton-Jacobi equations on an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space, motivated by systems of infinitely many indistinguishable particles on the torus. A central difficulty is that the analysis takes…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-22 Seho Park

The coherence properties of the classical waves are discussed in terms of the Cauchy problem for the wave equation, and of a discrete representation by an ensemble of Hamiltonian systems. Wave quanta are related to specific "action fields",…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 M. Grigorescu

Starting with the fractal inspired distribution functions for Maxwell-Boltzmann, Bose-Einstein and Fermi systems, as reported by F. B\"{u}y\"{u}kkili\c{c} and D. Demirhan, we obtain the corresponding probability distributions and study…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marcelo R. Ubriaco

Motivated by the quark-gluon plasma, we develop a simulation method to obtain the spectral function of (Wilson) fermions non-perturbatively in a non-Abelian gauge theory with large gluon occupation numbers [arXiv:2106.11319]. We apply our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Kirill Boguslavski , Tuomas Lappi , Sören Schlichting

Immersing a mobile impurity into a many-body quantum system represents a theoretically intriguing and experimentally effective way of probing its properties.In this work, we study the polaron spectral function in various environments,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Ivan Amelio , Nathan Goldman

For a general mechanical system, it is shown that each solution of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation defines an N=2 pseudo-supersymmetric extension of the system, such that the usual relation of the momenta to Hamilton's principal function is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul K. Townsend

Two equations are constructed which reflect, for fermions moving independently in a spherical harmonic potential, a differential virial theorem and a relation between the turning points of kinetic energy and particle densities. These…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Minguzzi , N. H. March , M. P. Tosi

We explore a contact point between two distinct approaches to the confinment problem. We show that BLG-ABJM like theories generate gauge propagators with just the complex pole structure prescribed by the Gribov scenario for confinemnt. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-25 M. M. Amaral , V. E. R. Lemes , O. S. Ventura , L. C. Q. Vilar

In the limit of large quantum excitations, the classical and quantum probability distributions for a Schr\"odinger equation can be compared by using the corresponding WKBJ solutions whose rapid oscillations are averaged. This result is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Claude Semay , Ludovic Ducobu

We calculate spectral functions within the t-J model as relevant to cuprates in the regime from low to optimum doping. On the basis of equations of motion for projected operators an effective spin-fermion coupling is derived. The self…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Prelovsek , A. Ramsak

Nonextensive quantum gas distributions are investigated on the basis of the factorization hypothesis of compound probability required by thermodynamic equilibrium. It is shown that the formalisms of Tsallis nonextensive statistical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Qiuping A. Wang

We study the physics of 3d supersymmetric abelian gauge theories (with small supersymmetry breaking perturbations) at finite density. Using mirror symmetry, which provides a natural generalization of the duality between the XY model and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Anson Hook , Shamit Kachru , Gonzalo Torroba , Huajia Wang

We study the relation between the partition function of a non--relativistic particle, that describes the equilibrium fluctuations implicitly, and the partition function of the same system, deduced from the Langevin equation, that describes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-21 Stam Nicolis

To study the relativistic thermodynamic properties of a Fermi gas in a strong magnetic field, we construct the relativistic thermodynamic potential by the relativistic Fermi distribution function taking into account that the motion of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-14 Nodar L. Tsintsadze , Levan N. Tsintsadze
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