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We study the role of electron-electron interactions for spin polarized transport using the Boltzmann equation and derive a set of coupled transport equations. For spin polarized transport the electron-electron interactions are important,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karsten Flensberg , Thomas Stibius Jensen , Niels Asger Mortensen

We present a study of spin transport in charge and spin inhomogeneous semiconductor systems. In particular, we investigate the propagation of spin-polarized electrons through a boundary between two semiconductor regions with different…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dan Csontos , Sergio E. Ulloa

The features of the spin and charge transport of electrons and holes in a metal and a semiconductor were studied using the Boltzmann transport equations. It was shown that the electrons and holes carry the spin in opposite directions in an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-05 Vadym Zayets

Spin transport properties at finite electric and magnetic fields are studied by using the generalized semiclassical Boltzmann equation. It is found that the spin diffusion equation for non-equilibrium spin density and spin currents involves…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Qi , S. Zhang

Spin-orbit interactions in two-dimensional electron liquids are responsible for many interesting transport phenomena in which particle currents are converted to spin polarizations and spin currents and viceversa. Prime examples are the spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 K. Shen , R. Raimondi , G. Vignale

We examine the impact of a complex absorbing potential on electron transport, both in the continuum and on a lattice. This requires the use of non-Hermitian Hamiltonians; the required formalism is briefly outlined. The lattice formulation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fatih Dogan , Wonkee Kim , C. M. Blois , F. Marsiglio

We study the effect of electron-electron backscattering interactions on spin transport in a quantum wire. Even if these interactions have no significant effect on charge transport, they strongly influence the transport of spin. We use the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Cristina Bena , Leon Balents

The semiclassical Boltzmann transport equation of charged, massive fermions in a rotating frame of reference, in the presence of external electromagnetic fields is solved in the relaxation time approach to establish the distribution…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-02 O. F. Dayi , E. Yunt

Spin Hall effects are a collection of phenomena, resulting from spin-orbit coupling, in which an electrical current flowing through a sample can lead to spin transport in a perpendicular direction and spin accumulation at lateral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-09-18 Hans-Andreas Engel , Emmanuel I. Rashba , Bertrand I. Halperin

A mutilated model is constructed to approximate the collision term of spin Boltzmann equation that incorporates newly appearing collisional invariants i.e, the total angular momentum. With recourse to degenerate perturbation theory, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Jin Hu , Zhe Xu

An electron propagating through a solid carries spin angular momentum in addition to its mass and charge. Of late there has been considerable interest in developing electronic devices based on the transport of spin, which offer potential…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. P. Weber , N. Gedik , J. E. Moore , J. Orenstein , Jason Stephens , D. D. Awschalom

To account for the anomalous/spin Hall conductivities and spin-orbit torque in the zeroth order of electron scattering time in strongly spin-orbit coupled systems, the Boltzmann transport theory in the case of weak disorder-potentials has…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-16 Cong Xiao , Jihang Zhu , Bangguo Xiong

The characterization of the stationary states in the spin-Hall effect is discussed within the framework of the phenomenological two spin-channel model. It is shown that two different definitions of the stationary states can be applied in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Jean-Eric Wegrowe

A set of equations is derived from the Boltzmann kinetic equation describing charge transport in semiconductors. The unknowns of these equations depend on the space-time coordinates and the electron energy. The non-parabolic and parabolic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. F. Liotta , A. Majorana

The interplay between electronic interactions and disorder is neglected in the conventional Boltzmann theory of transport, yet can play an essential role in determining the resistivity of unconventional metals. When quasiparticles are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Andrew Lucas , Sean A. Hartnoll

We provide a linear analysis on normal modes of the spin Boltzmann equation proposed in \cite{Weickgenannt:2021cuo}, where the non-diagonal or polarized part of the transition rate is neglected to ensure the Hermitian property of linearized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Jin Hu

We introduce the concept of transport waves by showing that the linearized Boltzmann transport equation admits excitations in the form of waves that have well defined dispersion relations and decay times. Crucially, these waves do not…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-04 Andrea Cepellotti , Nicola Marzari

This paper analyzes theoretically the signal propagation in spin transport by modulating the current passing through magnetic multilayers. Using a macroscopic description of spin transport based on the dynamical Boltzmann equation, we show…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yao-Hui Zhu , Burkard Hillebrands , Hans Christian Schneider

We show that the propagation of spin polarized carriers may be dramatically affected by {\em inhomogeneous} electric fields. Surprisingly, the spin diffusion length is found to strongly depend on the sign and magnitude of electric field…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dan Csontos , Sergio E. Ulloa

Charge-to-spin conversion in inhomogeneous systems is studied theoretically. We consider free electrons subject to impurities with spin-orbit interaction and with spatially modulated distribution, and calculate spin accumulation and spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 T. Funato , H. Kohno
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