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A topological superconductor, characterized by either a chiral order parameter or a chiral topological surface state in proximity to bulk superconductivity, is foundational to topological quantum computing. As in other topological phases of…

We have investigated the electronic and optical properties of epitaxial La1-xSrxFeO3 for x from 0 to 1 prepared by molecular beam epitaxy. Core-level and valence-band x-ray photoemission features monotonically shift to lower binding energy…

Modifications of the electronic bands of thin FeSe films due to oxygen vacancies in the supporting SrTiO 3 (001) substrate - and the interplay with spin-orbit coupling, magnetism, and epitaxy - are investigated by first-principles supercell…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-11 M. X. Chen , Zhuozhi Ge , Y. Y. Li , D. F. Agterberg , L. Li , M. Weinert

The discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in FeSe/SrTiO3 has sparked significant interests in exploring new superconducting systems with engineered interfaces. Here, using molecular beam epitaxy growth, we successfully fabricate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Yunkai Guo , Xuanyu Long , Jingming Yan , Zheng Liu , Qi-Kun Xue , Wei Li

Accurate band offsets are essential for predictive continuum modeling of nanostructures such as quantum wells and quantum dots formed in strained Si/Si1-xGex and Ge/Si1-xGex heterostructures. Experimental offset data for these systems…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Nathaniel M. Vegh , Pericles Philippopoulos , Raphaël J. Prentki , Wanting Zhang , Yu Zhu , Félix Beaudoin , Hong Guo

We have performed angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy on a heterostructure consisting of topological insulator Bi2Te3 and iron chalcogenide FeTe fabricated on SrTiO3 substrate by molecular-beam-epitaxy technique. This system was…

Organic semiconductors are attractive building blocks for electronic devices due to their low cost and flexibility. Furthermore, heterostructures with type-II band alignments can efficiently separate photogenerated charges via a charge…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Stephanie Amos , Neno Fuller , Wai-Lun Chan , Hartwin Peelaers

The suitability of Ti as a band gap modifier for $\alpha$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ was investigated, taking advantage of the isostructural {\alpha}-phases and high band gap difference between Ti$_2$O$_3$ and Ga$_2$O$_3$. Films of Ti:Ga$_2$O$_3$, with a…

We systematically investigate the electronic structures of pristine monolayer WSe$_2$ and WSe$_2$ superlattices with periodic nitrogen substitution. Unlike random doping, which often introduces in-gap impurity states, periodic nitrogen…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Yi-Cheng Lo , Liao Jia Wang , Yu-Chang Chen

We have constructed microscopic, structurally-relaxed atomistic models of Si/SiO$_2$ superlattices. The structural distortion and oxidation-state characteristics of the interface Si atoms are examined in detail. The role played by the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Pierre Carrier , Laurent J. Lewis , M. W. Chandre Dharma-wardana

Two-dimensional conjugated metal-organic frameworks hold great promise for applications in chemiresistive sensing, electrocatalysis, and energy storage. Their interfacial interaction with metal electrodes, which has been rarely…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Xiaoqing Yuan , Shaoze Wang , Xiaoyue He , Zhecheng Sun , Lei Sun

The interfacial charge transfer from the substrate may influence the electronic structure of the epitaxial van der Waals (vdW) monolayers and thus their further technological applications. For instance, the freestanding Sb monolayer in…

The dielectric breakdown at metal-oxide interfaces is a critical electronic device failure mechanism. Electronic tunneling through dielectric layers is a well-accepted explanation for this phenomenon. Theoretical band alignment studies,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-28 Eric Tea , Jianqiu Huang , Celine Hin

Before assessing the suitability of a semiconductor for specific applications, the first question to ask is whether it possesses a direct or indirect band gap. This distinction is fundamental, as the operation of devices such as…

The electronic band structure in the epitaxial Fe/MgO/GaAs(001) tunnel junction has been studied by X-ray and ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy measurements. The Schottky barrier height (SBH) of Fe on MgO/GaAs heterostructure is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Y. Lu , J. C. Le Breton , P. Turban , B. Lépine , P. Schieffer , G. Jézéquel

Epitaxial growth of thin-film heterostructures is generally considered the most successful procedure to obtain interfaces of excellent structural and electronic quality between three-dimensional materials. However, these interfaces can only…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Hongguang Wang , Varun Harbola , Yu-Jung Wu , Peter A. van Aken , Jochen Mannhart

In this paper, density functional theory calculations are used to explore the electronic and atomic reconstruction at interfaces between III-III/I-V oxides. In particular, at these interfaces, two dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-06-06 Valentino R. Cooper

The mechanism determining the band alignment of the amorphous/crystalline Si heterostructures is addressed with direct atomistic simulations of the interface performed using a hierarchical combination of various computational schemes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Maria Peressi , Luciano Colombo , Stefano de Gironcoli

We have successfully demonstrated Si/GaAs p-n heterostructures using Al2O3 ultra-thin oxide interfacial layers. The band diagram and band offsets were investigated using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and confirm a small discontinuity in…

BaZn2As2 is expected for a good p-type semiconductor and has two crystalline phases of an orthorhombic alpha phase and a higher-symmetry tetragonal beta phase. Here, we report high-quality epitaxial films of the tetragonal beta-BaZn2As2…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Zewen Xiao , Fan-Yong Ran , Hidenori Hiramatsu , Satoru Matsuishi , Hideo Hosono , Toshio Kamiya