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We study analytically the dynamics of a network of sparsely connected inhibitory integrate-and-fire neurons in a regime where individual neurons emit spikes irregularly and at a low rate. In the limit when the number of neurons N tends to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Brunel , V. Hakim

The stability of solutions to evolution equations with respect to small stochastic perturbations is considered. The stability of a stochastic dynamical system is characterized by the local stability index. The limit of this index with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. I. Yukalov

We investigate structural features and processes associated with the onset of systemic conflict using an approach which integrates complex systems theory with network modeling and analysis. We present a signed network model of cooperation…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Megan Morrison , J. Nathan Kutz , Michael Gabbay

Over the last years, a great deal of attention has been focused on complex networked systems, characterized by intricate structure and dynamics. The latter has been often represented in terms of overall statistics (e.g. average and standard…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-09-15 Cesar H. Comin , João B. Bunoro , Matheus P. Viana , Luciano da F. Costa

A method for detecting possible non-deterministic dynamics underlying a time series is introduced. Non-deterministic dynamics may arise due to the failure of the Lipschitz condition in the equations of motion. At a singular point, the phase…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 D. D. Dixon , M. Zak , J. P. Zbilut

Game dynamics theory, as a field of science, the consistency of theory and experiment is essential. In the past 10 years, important progress has been made in the merging of the theory and experiment in this field, in which dynamics cycle is…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-11-13 Zhijian Wang , Shujie Zhou , Qinmei Yao , Yijia Wang

The long-term behaviour of dynamic systems can be classified in two different regimes, regular or chaotic, depending on the values of the control parameters, which are kept constant during the time evolution. Starting from slightly…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paulo Murilo Castro de Oliveira

In social networks, individuals constantly drop ties and replace them by new ones in a highly unpredictable fashion. This highly dynamical nature of social ties has important implications for processes such as the spread of information or…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-01-22 Antonia Godoy-Lorite , Roger Guimera , Marta Sales-Pardo

Complex evolving systems such as the biosphere, ecosystems and societies exhibit sudden collapses, for reasons that are only partially understood. Here we study this phenomenon using a mathematical model of a system that evolves under…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ravi Mehrotra , Vikram Soni , Sanjay Jain

Basic problems for the construction of a scenario for the Life are discussed. To study the problems in terms of dynamical systems theory, a scheme of intra-inter dynamics is presented. It consists of internal dynamics of a unit, interaction…

adap-org · 物理学 2015-06-24 Kunihiko Kaneko

Limit theorems for a linear dynamical system with random interactions are established. These theorems enable us to characterize the dynamics of a large complex system in details and assess whether a large complex system is stable or…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 J. F. Feng , M. Shcherbina , B. Tirozzi

Many complex phenomena, from the selection of traits in biological systems to hierarchy formation in social and economic entities, show signs of competition and heterogeneous performance in the temporal evolution of their components, which…

Bursty dynamics is a common temporal property of various complex systems in Nature but it also characterises the dynamics of human actions and interactions. At the phenomenological level it is a feature of all systems that evolve…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-03-08 Márton Karsai , Hang-Hyun Jo , Kimmo Kaski

My goal is to study the dynamics of the Universe from a relational perspective based on the happening of events in temporal relation to each other and their respective points of reference. Accordingly, the flow of time was modeled as the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Bruce M Boman

Dynamical systems at the edge of chaos, which have been considered as models of self-organization phenomena, are marked by their ability to perform nontrivial computations. To distinguish them from systems with limited computing power, we…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Petr Kurka

In real-world networks the interactions between network elements are inherently time-delayed. These time-delays can not only slow the network but can have a destabilizing effect on the network's dynamics leading to poor performance. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-23 David Reber , Benjamin Webb

The paper gives a systematic analysis of singularities of transition processes in dynamical systems. General dynamical systems with dependence on parameter are studied. A system of relaxation times is constructed. Each relaxation time…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-01-28 A. N. Gorban

The unreduced, universally nonperturbative analysis of arbitrary interaction process, described by a quite general equation, provides the truly complete, "dynamically multivalued" general solution that leads to dynamically derived,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei P. Kirilyuk

The basic laws of physics are simple, so why is the world complex? The theory of self-organized criticality posits that complex behavior in nature emerges from the dynamics of extended, dissipative systems that evolve through a sequence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maya Paczuski , Per Bak

We study the classical dynamics of the universe undergoing a transition from contraction to expansion through a big bang singularity. The dynamics is described by a system of differential equations for a set of physical quantities, such as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-14 BingKan Xue , Edward Belbruno