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相关论文: Double layers in gravity theories

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A scheme, in which gravitons are super-strong interacting, is described. The graviton background with the Planckian spectrum and a small effective temperature is considered as a reservoir of gravitons. A cross-section of interaction of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael A. Ivanov

We analyze the construction of conformal theories of gravity in the realm of teleparallel theories. We first present a family of conformal theories which are quadratic in the torsion tensor and are constructed out of the tetrad field and of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-19 J. W. Maluf , F. F. Faria

We investigate the cosmological background evolution and perturbations in a general class of spatially covariant theories of gravity, which propagates two tensor modes and one scalar mode. We show that the structure of the theory is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Tomohiro Fujita , Xian Gao , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We study the problem of the instability of inhomogeneous radiation universes in quadratic lagrangian theories of gravity written as a system of evolution equations with constraints. We construct formal series expansions and show that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Spiros Cotsakis , Dimitrios Trachilis

The fourth derivative models for two dimensional gravity are shown to be equivalent to the special version of the nonlinear sigma models coupled to 2d quantum gravity. The reduction consists in the introduction of the auxiliary scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 I. L. Shapiro

We discuss the problem of consistent description of higher spin massive fields coupled to external gravity. As an example we consider massive field of spin 2 in arbitrary gravitational field. Consistency requires the theory to have the same…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 I. L. Buchbinder , V. D. Pershin

It is argued that quantum gravity has an interpretation as a topological field theory provided a certain constraint from the path intergral measure is respected. The constraint forces us to couple gauge and matter fields to gravity for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andrew Toon

A Newtonian-like theory inspired by the Brans-Dicke gravitational Lagrangian has been recently proposed in Ref. arXiv:2009.04434(v4). We propose here a new variant of this theory such that the usual Newtonian second law is preserved. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Felipe S. Escórcio , Júlio C. Fabris , Júnior D. Toniato , Hermano Velten

The idea of gravity as an "emergent" phenomenon has gained popularity in recent years. I discuss some of the obstacles that any such model must overcome in order to agree with the observational underpinnings of general relativity.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-07-23 S. Carlip

In this report we discuss three aspects: 1) Semiclassical gravity theory (SCG): 4 levels of theories describing the interaction of quantum matter with classical gravity; 2) Alternative Quantum Theories: Discerning those which are derivable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 B. L. Hu

Non-abelian higher gauge theory has recently emerged as a generalization of standard gauge theory to higher dimensional (2-dimensional in the present context) connection forms, and as such, it has been successfully applied to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. B. Mann , Eugeniu M. Popescu

In quantum gauge theory of gravity, the gravitational field is represented by gravitational gauge field. The field strength of gravitational gauge field has both gravitational electric component and gravitational magnetic component. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Ning Wu

I conceptualise the role of dualities in quantum gravity, in terms of their functions for theory construction. I distinguish between two functions of duality in physical practice: namely, discovering and describing 'equivalent physics', vs.…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2020-03-12 Sebastian De Haro

Two-dimensional pure electrodynamics is mapped into two-dimensional gravity in the first order formalism at classical and quantum levels. Due to the fact that the degrees of freedom of these two theories do not match, we are enforced to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Rodrigo F. Sobreiro

We consider the possibility of energy being exchanged between the scalar and matter fields in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. Such an exchange provides a new mechanism which can drive variations in the gravitational 'constant' G. We find…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 T. Clifton , John D. Barrow

We generalize the known equivalence between higher order gravity theories and scalar tensor theories to a new class of theories. Specifically, in the context of a first order or Palatini variational principle where the metric and connection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eanna E. Flanagan

Newtonian limit of Extended Theories of Gravity (in particular, higher--order and scalar--tensor theories) is theoretically discussed taking into account recent observational and experimental results.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Salvatore Capozziello

We consider the most general action for gravity which is quadratic in curvature. In this case first order and second order formalisms are not equivalent. This framework is a good candidate for a unitary and renormalizable theory of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-22 Enrique Alvarez , Jesus Anero , Sergio Gonzalez-Martin

In the standard model the mass of elementary particles is considered as a dynamical property emerging from their interaction with the Higgs field. We show that this assumption implies peculiar deviations from the law of universal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Roberto Onofrio

A recent paper promises new constructions that may make it possible to achieve covariance in spherically symmetric models of loop quantum gravity. This claim is contrary to the discovery of several stubborn obstacles to covariance uncovered…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-05 Martin Bojowald