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Economic assessment in environmental science concerns the measurement or valuation of environmental impacts, adaptation, and vulnerability. Integrated assessment modeling is a unifying framework of environmental economics, which attempts to…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2020-09-02 Ruda Zhang , Patrick Wingo , Rodrigo Duran , Kelly Rose , Jennifer Bauer , Roger Ghanem

Process mining allows analysts to exploit logs of historical executions of business processes to extract insights regarding the actual performance of these processes. One of the most widely studied process mining operations is automated…

Increasing attention has been drawn to the misuse of statistical methods over recent years, with particular concern about the prevalence of practices such as poor experimental design, cherry-picking and inadequate reporting. These failures…

The assessment of corporate sustainability performance is extremely relevant in facilitating the transition to a green and low-carbon intensity economy. However, companies located in different areas may be subject to different…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-04-30 Caterina Morelli , Simone Boccaletti , Paolo Maranzano , Philipp Otto

Climate change has increased demands for transparent and comparable corporate climate disclosures, yet imitation and symbolic reporting often undermine their value. This paper develops a multidimensional framework to assess disclosure…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Bertrand Kian Hassani , Yacoub Bahini , Rizwan Mushtaq

Environmental contours are used in structural reliability analysis of marine and coastal structures as an approximate means to locate the boundary of the distribution of environmental variables, and hence sets of environmental conditions…

Natural computing offers new opportunities to understand, model and analyze the complexity of the physical and human-created environment. This paper examines the application of natural computing in environmental informatics, by…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-08-02 Andreas Kamilaris

Urban morphology has a significant impact on sustainable urban outcomes in the ecological, social, and economic sectors. Nonetheless, academics lack clarity and consensus on how to quantify urban morphology indicators, which impedes…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Mahshid Gorjian

How do analysis goals and context affect exploratory data analysis (EDA)? To investigate this question, we conducted semi-structured interviews with 18 data analysts. We characterize common exploration goals: profiling (assessing data…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Kanit Wongsuphasawat , Yang Liu , Jeffrey Heer

In the evolving field of corporate sustainability, analyzing unstructured Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) reports is a complex challenge due to their varied formats and intricate content. This study introduces an innovative…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Jiahui Peng , Jing Gao , Xin Tong , Jing Guo , Hang Yang , Jianchuan Qi , Ruiqiao Li , Nan Li , Ming Xu

I discuss various ways in which inference based on the estimation of the parameters of statistical models (reduced-form estimation) can be combined with inference based on the estimation of the parameters of economic models (structural…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-05-04 Toni M. Whited

Modeling environmental ecosystems is essential for effective resource management, sustainable development, and understanding complex ecological processes. However, traditional data-driven methods face challenges in capturing inherently…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Runlong Yu , Shengyu Chen , Yiqun Xie , Huaxiu Yao , Jared Willard , Xiaowei Jia

Using a firm-level dataset from the Spanish Technological Innovation Panel (2003-2016), this study explores the characteristics of environmentally innovative firms and quantifies the effects of pursuing different types of environmental…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-10-13 Gianluca Biggi , Andrea Mina , Federico Tamagni

Low oil prices have motivated energy executives to look into cost reduction in their supply chains more seriously. To this end, a new technology that is experimentally considered in hydrocarbon exploration is data mining. There are two…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2017-05-19 Hamed Nikhalat Jahromi , Alpio M. Jorge

For many companies, competitiveness in e-commerce requires a successful presence on the web. Web sites are used to establish the company's image, to promote and sell goods and to provide customer support. The success of a web site affects…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Myra Spiliopoulou , Carsten Pohle

Frequentist statistical methods, such as hypothesis testing, are standard practice in papers that provide benchmark comparisons. Unfortunately, these methods have often been misused, e.g., without testing for their statistical test…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-05-18 David Issa Mattos , Jan Bosch , Helena Holmström Olsson

As the Data Science field continues to mature, and we collect more data, the demand to store and analyze them will continue to increase. This increase in data availability and demand for analytics will put a strain on data centers and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Justin Gould

Organisations, whether in government, industry or commerce, are required to make decisions in a complex and uncertain environment. The way models are used is intimately connected to the way organisations make decisions and the context in…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2020-08-28 Chris J Dent , Michael Goldstein , Andrew Wright , Henry P. Wynn

We assess empirical models in climate econometrics using modern statistical learning techniques. Existing approaches are prone to outliers, ignore sample dependencies, and lack principled model selection. To address these issues, we…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-05-26 Christof Schötz , Jan Hassel , Christian Otto

The growing volume of data usually creates an interesting challenge for the need of data analysis tools that discover regularities in these data. Data mining has emerged as disciplines that contribute tools for data analysis, discovery of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-08-30 Abhishek Taneja , R. K. Chauhan