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Three-dimensional self-assembly of lithographically patterned ultrathin films opens a path to manufacture microelectronic architectures with functionalities and integration schemes not accessible by conventional two-dimensional…

The rapidly emerging technology of high-temperature superconductors (HTS) opens new opportunities for the development of non-planar non-insulated HTS magnets. This type of HTS magnet offers attractive features via its simplicity,…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Carlos Paz-Soldan

We demonstrate a nanopatterning technique for silicon photovoltaics, which optically outperforms conventional micron-scale random pyramids, while decreasing by a factor of ten the quantity of silicon lost during the texturing process. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-04 Ounsi El Daif , Christos Trompoukis , Bjoern Niesen , Marwa Ben Yaala , Parikshit Pratim Sharma , Valerie Depauw , Ivan Gordon

As 3D printers become more widely available, researchers are able to rapidly produce components that may have previously taken weeks to have machined. The resulting plastic components, having high surface roughness, are often not suitable…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Qingxin Meng , Kerrianne Harrington , Julian Stirling , Richard Bowman

Stress-optic modulators are emerging as a necessary building block of photonic integrated circuits tasked with controlling and manipulating classical and quantum optical systems. While photonic platforms such as lithium niobate and silicon…

In this work, the authors fabricated Cu2O porous nanostructured films (PNFs) on glass slide substrates by the newly developed positive bias deposition approach in a balanced magnetron sputtering (MS) system. It was found that the surface…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Yiqi Zhu , Ji Ma , Lei Zhou , Yang Liu , Meiping Jiang , Xianfang Zhu , Jiangbin Su

In this paper we show how reliable measurements on porous ceramic films can be made by appropriate nanoindentation experiments and analysis. Room-temperature mechanical properties of the mixed-conducting perovskite material LSCF6428 were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Zhangwei Chen , Xin Wang , Vinnet Bhakhri , Finn Giuliani , Alan Atkinson

In this paper we present a novel fabrication technique for silicon nitride (Si3N4) waveguides with a thickness of up to 900 nm, which are suitable for nonlinear optical applications. The fabrication method is based on etching trenches in…

In strained mechanical resonators, the concurrence of tensile stress and geometric nonlinearity dramatically reduces dissipation. This phenomenon, dissipation dilution, is employed in mirror suspensions of gravitational wave interferometers…

Overcoming the limitations of current nanofabrication techniques to achieve nanoscale feature sizes is essential for achieving new regimes of light-matter interactions at extreme frequencies and length scales. Here, we demonstrate a…

Nanoimprint lithography (NIL) is an attractive nonconventional lithographic technique in the fabrication of superconducting nanowires for superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) with large effective detection areas or…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-03-20 Lu Zhao , Yirong Jin , Jie Li , Hui Deng , Hekang Li , Keqiang Huang , Limin Cui , Dongning Zheng

Controlled breakdown has recently emerged as a highly accessible technique to fabricate solid-state nanopores. However, in its most common form, controlled breakdown creates a single nanopore at an arbitrary location in the membrane. Here,…

3D printing mechanically flexible composite materials with high electrical conductivity is currently hindered by the need to use high loading of conductive filler, which severely limits flexibility. Here, microstructural patterning of…

Here, we report wafer scale fabrication of densely packed Fe nanostripe-based magnetic thin films on a flexible substrate and their magnetic anisotropy properties. We find that Fe nanostripes exhibit large in-plane uniaxial anisotropy and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Rukshan M. Thantirige , Jacob John , Nihar R. Pradhan , Kenneth R. Carter , Mark T. Tuominen

Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) etching of amorphous silicon (a-Si) nanostructures using a continuous C4F8/SF6 plasma over nanotopography in silicon dioxide (SiO2) is investigated. The coil power of the ICP system is used to tune the a-Si…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Patrick Harvey-Collard , Abdelatif Jaouad , Dominique Drouin , Michel Pioro-Ladrière

We investigate the capillary force that applies on a tilted cylinder as a function of its dipping angle i, using a home-built tilting Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) with custom made probes. A micrometric-size rod is glued at the end of an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-23 Sebastien Kosgodagan Acharige , Justine Laurent , Audrey Steinberger

We investigate the sliding strength of thin filaments in frictional contact with a translating cylinder, perpendicular to the filaments' axes, in knotted (clove hitch) and unknotted (capstan) configurations. Recent work reported superlinear…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Javier Sabater , Ji-Sung Park , Jérôme Crassous , Sébastien Neukirch , Pedro M. Reis

The focused helium ion beam microscope is a versatile imaging and nanofabrication instrument enabling direct-write lithography with sub-10-nm resolution. Subsurface damage and swelling of substrates due to helium ion implantation is…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Sherry Mo , Dana O. Byrne , Frances I. Allen

4H-silicon carbide is a promising platform for solid-state quantum technology due to its commercial availability as a wide bandgap semiconductor and ability to host numerous spin-active color centers. Integrating color centers into…

We investigate the relaxation of rectangular wrinkled thin films intrinsically containing an initial strain gradient. A preferential rolling direction, depending on wrinkle geometry and strain gradient, is theoretically predicted and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-14 P. Cendula , S. Kiravittaya , I. Mönch , J. Schumann , O. G. Schmidt