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Context: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) leads to various issues in the everyday life of autistic individuals, often resulting in unemployment and mental health problems. To improve the inclusion of autistic adults, existing studies have…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Madalena Sasportes , Grischa Liebel , Miguel Goulão

Artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled everyday technologies could help address age-related challenges like physical impairments and cognitive decline. While recent research studied older adults' experiences with specific AI-enabled products…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Esha Shandilya , Mingming Fan

Adults who are minimally verbal with autism spectrum disorder (mvASD) have pronounced speech difficulties linked to impaired motor skills. Existing research and clinical assessments primarily use indirect methods such as standardized tests,…

Older adults are using voice-based technologies in a variety of different contexts and are uniquely positioned to benefit from smart speakers' handsfree, voice-based interface. In order to better understand the ways in which older adults…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Margot Hanley , Shiri Azenkot

This paper investigated how doctors in remote rural hospitals in South Africa use computer-mediated tool to communicate with experienced and specialist doctors for professional advice to improve on their clinical practices. A case study…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2012-11-27 Alfred Coleman , Marlien E Herselman , Mary Coleman

As voice-based Conversational Assistants (CAs), including Alexa, Siri, Google Home, have become commonly embedded in households, many children now routinely interact with Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems. It is important to research…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Valentina Andries , Judy Robertson

Large language models (LLMs) enable conversational agents (CAs) to express distinctive personalities, raising new questions about how such designs shape user perceptions. This study investigates how personality expression levels and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Hasibur Rahman , Smit Desai

The human-computer interaction (HCI) research community has a longstanding interest in exploring the mismatch between users' actual experiences and expectation toward new technologies, for instance, large language models (LLMs). In this…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Siyi Wu , Julie Y. A. Cachia , Feixue Han , Bingsheng Yao , Tianyi Xie , Xuan Zhao , Dakuo Wang

As the workforce settles into flexible work arrangements, researchers have focused on the collaborative and psychological consequences of the shift. While nearly a fifth of the world's population is estimated to be neurodivergent, the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Maylis Saigot

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) has been recognized as a key enabler and feature of future wireless networks. In the existing works analyzing the performances of ISAC, discrete-time systems were commonly assumed, which, however,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Zhouyuan Yu , Xiaoling Hu , Chenxi Liu , Mugen Peng

Conversational AI, such as ChatGPT, is increasingly used for information seeking. However, little is known about how ordinary users actually prompt and how ChatGPT adapts its responses in real-world conversational information seeking (CIS).…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Haoning Xue , Yoo Jung Oh , Xinyi Zhou , Xinyu Zhang , Berit Oxley

In open systems, i.e. systems operating in an environment that they cannot control and with components that may join or leave, behaviors can arise as side effects of intensive components interaction. Finding ways to understand and design…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-02-19 Yehia Abd Alrahman , Rocco De Nicola , Michele Loreti

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by challenges with social interaction and communication and by restricted or repetitive patterns of thought and behavior, with significant variability in presentation. Approximately a quarter…

Autistic individuals often experience negative self-talk (NST), leading to increased anxiety and depression. While therapy is recommended, it presents challenges for many autistic individuals. Meanwhile, a growing number are turning to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Buse Carik , Victoria Izaac , Xiaohan Ding , Angela Scarpa , Eugenia Rho

We present a model describing the temporal evolution of opinions due to interactions among a network of individuals. This Accept-Shift-Constrict (ASC) model is formulated in terms of coupled nonlinear differential equations for opinions and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-04-09 Michael Gabbay

As the population of older adults increases, there is a growing need for support for them to age in place. This is exacerbated by the growing number of individuals struggling with cognitive decline and shrinking number of youth who provide…

Online, people often recount their experiences turning to conversational AI agents (e.g., ChatGPT, Claude, Copilot) for mental health support -- going so far as to replace their therapists. These anecdotes suggest that AI agents have great…

Internet-connected smart devices are increasing at an exponential rate. These powerful devices have created a yet-untapped pool of idle resources that can be utilised, among others, for processing data in resource-depleted environments. The…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Niroshinie Fernando , Chetan Arora , Seng W. Loke , Lubna Alam , Stephen La Macchia , Helen Graesser

Conversational agents (CAs) have the great potential in mitigating the clinicians' burden in screening for neurocognitive disorders among older adults. It is important, therefore, to develop CAs that can be engaging, to elicit…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Zijian Ding , Jiawen Kang , Tinky Oi Ting HO , Ka Ho Wong , Helene H. Fung , Helen Meng , Xiaojuan Ma

Communication networks have multiple users, each sending and receiving messages. A multiple access channel (MAC) models multiple senders transmitting to a single receiver, such as the uplink from many mobile phones to a single base station.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Felix Leditzky , Mohammad A. Alhejji , Joshua Levin , Graeme Smith