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We report the existence of a single plane in the space of global photometric parameters describing elliptical galaxies and the bulges of early type spiral galaxies. The three parameters which define the plane are obtained by fitting the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Habib G. Khosroshahi , Yogesh Wadadekar , Ajit Kembhavi , Bahram Mobasher

We have analysed deep R-band images, down to a limiting surface brightness of 26.5 R-mag arcsec$^{-2}$ (equivalent to ~28 B-mag arcsec$^{-2}$), of 5 cD galaxies to determine the shape of the surface brightness profiles of their extended…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marc S. Seigar , Alister W. Graham , Helmut Jerjen

By considering that the distribution of measured light along any galactocentric radius of an elliptical galaxy can be well represented by a R^{1/n} Sersic law, we propose in this paper a ``discrete ordenate'' method, which, for any value of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Simonneau , F. Prada

We present a luminosity function for low surface brightness (LSB) galaxies identified in the APM survey of Impey et al 1996. These galaxies have central surface brightnesses in B in the range 22 < mu < 25. Using standard maximum-likelihood…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Sprayberry , C. D. Impey , M. J. Irwin , G. D. Bothun

A new method is presented to obtain a non-parametric maximum likelihood estimate of the luminosity function and the selection function of a flux limited redshift survey. The method parameterizes the selection function as a series of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Volker Springel , Simon D. M. White

We present a detailed empirical assessment of how the galaxy luminosity function and stellar luminosity density evolves over the last half of the universe's age (0.2<z<1.2) for galaxies of different spectral energy distributions (SED). The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Wolf , K. Meisenheimer , H. -W. Rix , A. Borch , S. Dye , M. Kleinheinrich

The HELP project focuses on the data from ESA's Herschel mission, which covered over 1300$deg^2$ and is preparing to publish a multi-wavelength catalogue of millions of objects. Our main goal is to find the best approach to simultaneously…

We present a photometric analysis of 65 galaxies in the rich cluster Abell 1689 at $z=0.183$, using the Hubble Space Telescope Advanced Camera for Surveys archive images in the rest-frame $V$-band. We perform two-dimensional multi-component…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Elena Dalla Bontà , R. L. Davies , R. C. W. Houghton , F. D'Eugenio , J. Méndez-Abreu

The umbral restyling of hypergeometric functions is shown to be a useful and efficient approach in simplifying the associated computational technicalities. In this article, the authors provide a general introduction to the umbral version of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-01-31 Giuseppe Dattoli , Mehnaz Haneef , Subuhi Khan , Silvia Licciardi

Because of the 3D nature of galaxies, an algorithm for constructing spatial density distribution models of galaxies on the basis of galaxy images has many advantages over surface density distribution approximations. We present a method for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 E. Tempel , A. Tamm , R. Kipper , P. Tenjes

We derive the CO luminosity function (LF) for different rotational transitions (i.e. (1-0), (3-2), (5-4)) starting from the Herschel LF by Gruppioni et al. and using appropriate $L'_{\rm CO} - L_{\rm IR}$ conversions for different galaxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-02 L. Vallini , C. Gruppioni , F. Pozzi , C. Vignali , G. Zamorani

We have re-examined the nature of the cluster galaxy luminosity function using the data from the Edinburgh-Durham Southern Galaxy Catalogue and the Edinburgh-Milano Redshift Survey. We derive a best fit luminosity function over the range…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. L. Lumsden , C. A. Collins , R. C. Nichol , V. R. Eke , L. Guzzo

Luminosity functions and their integrated luminosity densities are presented for the 6dF Galaxy Survey (6dFGS). This ongoing survey ultimately aims to measure around 150,000 redshifts and 15,000 peculiar velocities over almost the entire…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Heath Jones , Bruce A. Peterson , Matthew Colless , Will Saunders

During commissioning observations, the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) has produced one of the largest existing galaxy redshift samples selected from CCD images. Using 11,275 galaxies complete to r^* = 17.6 over 140 square degrees, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 SDSS Collaboration , M. R. Blanton

Simple pure luminosity evolution (PLE) models, in which galaxies brighten at high redshift due to increased star-formation rates (SFRs), are known to provide a good fit to the colours and number counts of galaxies throughout the optical and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Michael D. Hill , Tom Shanks

The Sinc approximation has shown high efficiency for numerical methods in many fields. Conformal maps play an important role in the success, i.e., appropriate conformal map must be employed to elicit high performance of the Sinc…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-04 Tomoaki Okayama , Yuya Shintaku , Eisuke Katsuura

We exploit the deepest existing far-infrared (FIR) data obtained so far by Herschel at 100 and 160 um in the GOODS-N, as part of the PACS Evolutionary Probe (PEP) survey, to derive for the first time the evolution of the rest-frame 60-um,…

Simplex identification via split augmented Lagrangian (SISAL) is a popularly-used algorithm in blind unmixing of hyperspectral images. Developed by Jos\'{e} M. Bioucas-Dias in 2009, the algorithm is fundamentally relevant to tackling…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-01 Chujun Huang , Mingjie Shao , Wing-Kin Ma , Anthony Man-Cho So

The Voigt profile is important for spectroscopy, astrophysics, and many other fields of physics, but is notoriously difficult to compute. McLean et al. [J. Electron Spectrosc. & Relat. Phenom., 1994] have proposed an approximation using a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-01-25 Franz Schreier

I start by providing an updated summary of the penalized pixel-fitting (pPXF) method, which is used to extract the stellar and gas kinematics, as well as the stellar population of galaxies, via full spectrum fitting. I then focus on the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Michele Cappellari