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This paper contributes to the study of the free additive convolution of probability measures. It shows that under some conditions, if measures $\mu_i$ and $\nu_i, i=1,2$, are close to each other in terms of the L\'{e}vy metric and if the…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-04 V. Kargin

The problem of the sudden growth and coalescence of voids in elastic media is considered. The Dirichlet energy is minimized among incompressible and invertible Sobolev deformations of a two-dimensional domain having $n$ microvoids of radius…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-26 Victor Cañulef-Aguilar , Duvan Henao

The cluster variation method (CVM) is a hierarchy of approximate variational techniques for discrete (Ising--like) models in equilibrium statistical mechanics, improving on the mean--field approximation and the Bethe--Peierls approximation,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-07-16 Alessandro Pelizzola

We are concerned with the theory of existence and uniqueness of flows generated by divergence free vector fields with compact support. Hence, assuming that the velocity vector fields are measurable, bounded, and the flows in the Euclidean…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-21 Olivier Kneuss , Wladimir Neves

We present a relativistic model describing a thin disk system composed of two fluids. The system is surrounded by a halo in the presence of a non-trivial electromagnetic field. We show that the model is compatible with the variational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-12 A C Gutiérrez-Piñeres , C S Lopez-Monsalvo , H Quevedo

We propose a new approach towards approximating the density-to-pair-density map based on copula theory from statistics. We extend the copula theory to multi-dimensional marginals, and deduce that one can describe any (exact or approximate)…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Geneviève Dusson , Claudia Klüppelberg , Gero Friesecke

This paper gives two different proofs to a structural theorem of decreasing minimization (lexicographic optimization) on integrally convex sets. The theorem states that the set of decreasingly minimal elements of an integrally convex set…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-28 Kazuo Murota , Akihisa Tamura

We study a 2D potential flow of an ideal fluid with a free surface with decaying conditions at infinity. By using the conformal variables approach, we study a particular solution of Euler equations having a pair of square-root branch points…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 A. I. Dyachenko , S. A. Dyachenko , V. E. Zakharov

The consistency formula for set theory can be stated in terms of the free-variables theory of primitive recursive maps. Free-variable p. r. predicates are decidable by set theory, main result here, built on recursive evaluation of p. r. map…

综合数学 · 数学 2014-05-16 Michael Pfender

We show that in theories where the lowest energy excitations are not quasiparticles but they form a continuum, the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio goes to zero as the temperature goes to zero. In these theories therefore there is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-04 A. Jakovac

Numerical simulations of convection in a layer filled with ideal gas are presented. The control parameters are chosen such that there is a significant variation of density of the gas in going from the bottom to the top of the layer. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. Tilgner

Bulk viscosity is an important transport coefficient that exists in the hydrodynamical limit only when the underlying theory is non-conformal. One example being thermal QCD with large number of colors. We study bulk viscosity in such a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-23 Alina Czajka , Keshav Dasgupta , Charles Gale , Sangyong Jeon , Aalok Misra , Michael Richard , Karunava Sil

We give upper and lower bounds on the number of graphs of fixed degree which have a positive density of triangles. In particular, we show that there are very few such graphs, when compared to the number of graphs without this restriction.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Pierre Collet , Jean-Pierre Eckmann

We introduce density dependence of the cell size in cellular-automaton models for traffic flow, which allows a more precise correspondence between real-world phenomena and what observed in simulation. Also, we give an explicit calibration…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Masahiro Kanai

A theoretical framework for the calculation of shear and bulk viscosities of hadronic matter at finite temperature is presented. The framework is based on the quasi-particle picture. It allows for an arbitrary number of hadron species with…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-01 P. Chakraborty , J. I. Kapusta

We prove that boundary value problems for fully nonlinear second-order parabolic equations admit $L_{p}$-viscosity solutions, which are in $C^{1+\alpha}$ for an $\alpha\in(0,1)$. The equations have a special structure that the "main" part…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-22 N. V. Krylov

A set of exact solutions for a cellular automaton, which is a hybrid of the optimal velocity and the slow-to-start models, is presented. The solutions allow coexistence of free flows and jamming or slow clusters, which is observed in…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Hideaki Ujino , Tetsu Yajima

This paper studies the computational difficulty of clustering problems that are defined directly on a continuous probability density. Rather than working with finite samples, we assume the density is given as a polynomial and ask whether it…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Angshul Majumdar

Wrinkling instabilities of thin elastic sheets can be used to generate periodic structures over a wide range of length scales. Viscosity of the thin elastic sheet or its surrounding medium has been shown to be responsible for dynamic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Veit Krause , Axel Voigt

We approximate a two--phase model by the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with a singular pressure term. Up to a subsequence, these solutions are shown to converge to a global weak solution of the compressible system with the congestion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-03 Charlotte Perrin , Ewelina Zatorska