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相关论文: First sensitivity limits of the ALPS TES detector

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Transition-Edge Sensors (TESs) are very effective photon-number-resolving (PNR) detectors that have enabled many photonic quantum technologies. However, their relatively slow thermal recovery time severely limits their operation rate in…

Transition-edge sensors (TESs) are used as very sensitive thermometers in microcalorimeters aimed at detection of different wavelengths. In particular, for soft X-ray astrophysics, science goals require very high resolution…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-02-19 E. Taralli , C. Pobes , P. Khosropanah , L. Fabrega , A. Camon , L. Gottardi , K. Nagayoshi , M. Ridder , M. Bruijn , J. R. Gao

The performance of a silicon photomultiplier has been assessed at low temperature in order to evaluate its suitability as a scintillation readout device in liquid argon particle physics detectors. The gain, measured as 2.1E6 for a constant…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2011-06-09 P. K. Lightfoot , G. J. Barker , K. Mavrokoridis , Y. A. Ramachers , N. J. C. Spooner

The EDELWEISS II experiment is devoted to the search for Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMP) that would constitute the Dark Matter halo of our Galaxy. For this purpose, the experiment uses cryogenic germanium detectors, cooled down…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Veronique Sanglard

We predict that the threshold detectors based on Al Josephson junctions, with critical currents below 100 nA, exhibiting a phase diffusion regime, can be exploited for the microwave photon detection both at 17 mK and 700 mK. We demonstrate…

DEPFET pixel detectors are unique devices in terms of energy and spatial resolution because very low noise (ENC = 2.2e at room temperature) operation can be obtained by implementing the amplifying transistor in the pixel cell itself. Full…

Cosmic-ray antiprotons are a powerful tool for astroparticle physics. While the bulk of measured antiprotons is consistent with a secondary origin, the precise data of the AMS-02 experiment provides us with encouraging prospects to search…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Jan Heisig

The next generation of ultra-low-noise cryogenic detectors for space science applications require continued exploration of materials characteristics at low temperatures. The low noise and good energy sensitivity of current Transition Edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-01 D. J. Goldie , D. M. Glowacka , K. Rostem† , S. Withington

In experimental nuclear physics (NP), high-precision electromagnetic calorimetry typically requires a good energy resolution and linear photosensor response on the level of (1-2)% over a full dynamic range of the detector. The beam of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Vladimir V. Berdnikov , Alexander Somov

Photonic quantum technologies such as effective quantum communication require room temperature (RT) operating single- or few- photon sensors with high external quantum efficiency (EQE) at 1550 nm wavelength. The leading class of devices in…

A highly sensitive photodetection system with a detection limit of 1 photon/s was developed. This system uses a commercially available 200-mm-diameter silicon avalanche photodiode (APD) and an in-house-developed ultralow-noise readout…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Makoto Akiba , Mikio Fujiwara , Masahide Sasaki

At Argonne National Laboratory, we are developing hard X-ray (2 to 20 keV) Transition Edge Sensor (TES) arrays for beamline science. The significantly improved energy resolution provided by superconducting detectors compared to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-06-02 T. Guruswamy , L. Gades , A. Miceli , U. Patel , O. Quaranta

The efficiency of the photon identification criteria in the ATLAS detector is measured using 36.1 fb$^{-1}$ to 36.7 fb$^{-1}$ of $pp$ collision data at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV collected in 2015 and 2016. The efficiencies are measured separately…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-04-01 ATLAS Collaboration

Dark matter may interact with the Standard Model through the kinetic mixing of dark photons, $A'$, with Standard Model photons. Such dark matter will accumulate in the Sun and annihilate into dark photons. The dark photons may then leave…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-05 Jonathan L. Feng , Jordan Smolinsky , Philip Tanedo

Transition Edge Sensor (TES) spectrometers for hard X-ray beamline science will enable improved X-ray emission and absorption spectroscopy in the information-rich 2 to 20 keV energy range. We are building a TES-based instrument for the…

We consider and compare candidate superconducting detector technologies that might be applied to the readout of cavity-axion haloscopes and similar fundamental physics experiments. We conclude that a transition edge sensor (TES) configured…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2024-03-21 David J. Goldie , Stafford Withington , Christopher N. Thomas

Superconducting transition-edge sensors (TESs) carried by X-ray telescopes are powerful tools for the study of neutron stars and black holes. Several methods, such as optimal filtering or principal component analysis, have already been…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-04-12 Paul Ripoche , Jeremy Heyl

Dark photons (DPs) produced in the early Universe are well-motivated dark matter (DM) candidates. We show that the recently proposed tunable plasma haloscopes are particularly advantageous for DP searches. While in-medium effects suppress…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Graciela B. Gelmini , Alexander J. Millar , Volodymyr Takhistov , Edoardo Vitagliano