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Spin systems with frustrated anisotropic interactions are of significant interest due to possible exotic ground states. We have explored their phase diagram on a nearest-neighbor triangular lattice using the density-matrix renormalization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-17 Zhenyue Zhu , P. A. Maksimov , Steven R. White , A. L. Chernyshev

We theoretically study the topological properties of the tight-binding model on the breathing kagome lattice with antisymmetric spin-orbit coupling (SOC) between nearest neighbors. We show that the system hosts nontrivial topological phases…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-29 Adrien Bolens , Naoto Nagaosa

Topology of the space of periodic ground states in the antiferromagnetic Ising and Potts (3-state) models is analysed in selected spatial structures. The states are treated as graph nodes, connected by one-spin-flip transitions. The spatial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-07-28 Malgorzata J. Krawczyk

The Kitaev-Heisenberg model defined on both honeycomb and triangular lattices has been studied intensively in recent years as a possible model to describe spin-orbital physics in iridium oxides. In the model, there are many phases…

We investigate the quantum phases of higher-spin Kitaev models using tensor network methods. Our results reveal distinct bond-ordered phases for spin-1, spin-$\tfrac{3}{2}$, and spin-2 models. In all cases, we find translational symmetry…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Xing-Yu Zhang , Qi Yang , Philippe Corboz , Jutho Haegeman , Yuchi He

The combined effect of frustration and correlation in electrons is a matter of considerable interest of late. In this context a Falicov-Kimball model on a triangular lattice with two localized states, relevant for certain correlated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Umesh K. Yadav , T. Maitra , Ishwar Singh , A. Taraphder

We numerically evaluate the entanglement spectrum (singular value decomposition of the wavefunction) of paired states of fermions in two dimensions that break parity and time-reversal symmetries, focusing on the spin-polarized $p_x+ip_y$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-02-25 N. Bray-Ali , L. Ding , S. Haas

We experimentally realize a spin-momentum lattice with a homogeneously trapped Fermi gas. The lattice is created via cyclically-rotated atom-laser couplings between three bare atomic spin states, and are such that they form a triangular…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Paul Lauria , Wei-Ting Kuo , Nigel R. Cooper , Julio T. Barreiro

We present an exactly solvable spin-orbital model based on the Gamma-matrix generalization of a Kitaev-type Hamiltonian. In the presence of small magnetic fields, the model exhibits a critical phase with a spectrum characterized by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-13 Gia-Wei Chern

The ground-state properties of the two-flavored mixture of a few attractive fermions confined in a one-dimensional harmonic trap is studied. It is shown that for slightly imbalanced system the pairing between fermions of opposite spins has…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-21 Tomasz Sowiński

Phase diagrams and spontaneous magnetization are rigorously calculated for a coupled spin-electron model on a doubly decorated honeycomb lattice, which accounts for a quantum-mechanical hopping of the mobile electrons on decorating sites,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-14 Hana Čenčariková , Jozef Strečka

A triangular-lattice pattern is observed in light beams resulting from the spatial cross modulation between an optical vortex and a triangular shaped beam undergoing parametric interaction. Both up- and down-conversion processes are…

We show how to construct Hamiltonian lattice theories with one exact supersymmetry on arbitrary triangulations of curved space in any number of dimensions. Both bosons and fermions satisfy discrete K\"{a}hler-Dirac equations. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-06 David Berenstein , Simon Catterall

Motivated by a recent experiment [L. F. Livi, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 117, 220401(2016)], we study the ground-state properties of interacting fermions in a one-dimensional optical lattice clock with spin-orbit coupling. As the electronic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Xiaofan Zhou , Jian-Song Pan , Wei Yi , Gang Chen , Suotang Jia

The species doubling problem of the lattice fermion is resolved by introducing hopping interactions that mix left- and right-handed fermions around the momentum boundary. Approximate chiral symmetry is realized on the lattice. The deviation…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takanori Sugihara

The Hubbard model on an anisotropic triangular lattice in two dimensions, a fundamental model for frustrated electron physics, displays a wide variety of phases and phase transitions. This work investigates the model using the ladder dual…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Yang Yu , Shaozhi Li , Sergei Iskakov , Emanuel Gull

We study the topological properties of a spin-orbit coupled Hofstadter model on the Kagome lattice. The model is time-reversal invariant and realizes a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological insulator as a result of artificial gauge fields. We develop…

Motivated by recent experimental breakthroughs, we propose a strategy to design two-dimensional spin lattices with competing interactions that lead to non-trivial emergent quantum states. We consider $S=1/2$ nanographenes with $C_3$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-07 J. C. G. Henriques , Mar Ferri-Cortés , J. Fernández-Rossier

We investigate the topological character of lattice chiral Gaussian fermionic states in two dimensions possessing the simplest descriptions in terms of projected entangled-pair states (PEPS). They are ground states of two different kinds of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-24 Thorsten B. Wahl , Stefan T. Haßler , Hong-Hao Tu , J. Ignacio Cirac , Norbert Schuch

SU(N) symmetric fermions on a lattice, which can be realized in ultracold-atom-based quantum simulators, have very promising prospects for realizing exotic states of matter. Here we present the ground state phase diagram of the repulsive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Sangwoo S. Chung , Philippe Corboz