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Over the past decade we have developed Koopmans functionals, a computationally efficient approach for predicting spectral properties with an orbital-density-dependent functional framework. These functionals impose a generalized piecewise…

Koopmans-compliant functionals emerge naturally from extending the constraint of piecewise linearity of the total energy as a function of the number of electrons to each fractional orbital occupation. When applied to approximate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Giovanni Borghi , Andrea Ferretti , Ngoc Linh Nguyen , Ismaila Dabo , Nicola Marzari

Koopmans-compliant functionals have been shown to provide accurate spectral properties for molecular systems; this accuracy is driven by the generalized linearization condition imposed on each charged excitation - i.e. on changing the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-30 Ngoc Linh Nguyen , Nicola Colonna , Andrea Ferretti , Nicola Marzari

Koopmans spectral functionals aim to describe simultaneously ground state properties and charged excitations of atoms, molecules, nanostructures and periodic crystals. This is achieved by augmenting standard density functionals with simple…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-25 Nicola Colonna , Riccardo De Gennaro , Edward Linscott , Nicola Marzari

Koopmans-compliant (KC) functionals have been shown to provide accurate spectral properties through a generalized condition of piece-wise linearity of the total energy as a function of the fractional addition/removal of an electron to/from…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-07-09 Nicola Colonna , Ngoch Linh Nguyen , Andrea Ferretti , Nicola Marzari

Koopmans spectral functionals are a powerful extension of Kohn-Sham density-functional theory (DFT) that enable the prediction of spectral properties with state-of-the-art accuracy. The success of these functionals relies on capturing the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Yannick Schubert , Sandra Luber , Nicola Marzari , Edward Linscott

Koopmans-compliant functionals provide an orbital-density-dependent framework for an accurate evaluation of spectral properties; they are obtained by imposing a generalized piecewise-linearity condition on the total energy of the system…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Riccardo De Gennaro , Nicola Colonna , Edward Linscott , Nicola Marzari

Koopmans spectral functionals are a class of orbital-density-dependent functionals designed to accurately predict spectroscopic properties. They do so markedly better than their Kohn-Sham density-functional theory counterparts, as…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Yannick Schubert , Nicola Marzari , Edward Linscott

In approximate Kohn-Sham density-functional theory, self-interaction manifests itself as the dependence of the energy of an orbital on its fractional occupation. This unphysical behavior translates into qualitative and quantitative errors…

Accurate and efficient approaches to predict the optical properties of organic semiconducting compounds could accelerate the search for efficient organic photovoltaic materials. Nevertheless, predicting the optical properties of organic…

Electronic-structure functionals that include screening effects, such as Hubbard or Koopmans' functionals, require to describe the response of a system to the fractional addition or removal of an electron from an orbital or a manifold.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Nicola Colonna , Ngoc Linh Nguyen , Andrea Ferretti , Nicola Marzari

Data-driven spectral analysis of Koopman operators is a powerful tool for understanding numerous real-world dynamical systems, from neuronal activity to variations in sea surface temperature. The Koopman operator acts on a function space…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-23 Nicolas Boullé , Matthew J. Colbrook , Gustav Conradie

The presence of spin-orbit coupling or non-collinear magnetic spin states can have dramatic effects on the ground-state and spectral properties of materials, in particular on the band structure. Here, we develop non-collinear…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-24 Antimo Marrazzo , Nicola Colonna

The Extended Koopman's Theorem (EKT) provides a straightforward way to compute charged excitations from any level of theory. In this work we make the link with the many-body effective energy theory (MEET) that we derived to calculate the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-17 S. Di Sabatino , J. Koskelo , J. Prodhon , J. A. Berger , M. Caffarel , P. Romaniello

The universal functional of Hohenberg-Kohn is given as a coupling-constant integral over the density as a functional of the potential. Conditions are derived under which potential-functional approximations are variational. Construction via…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-06-13 Attila Cangi , Donghyung Lee , Peter Elliott , Kieron Burke , E. K. U. Gross

A data driven, kernel-based method for approximating the leading Koopman eigenvalues, eigenfunctions, and modes in problems with high dimensional state spaces is presented. This approach approximates the Koopman operator using a set of…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-07-29 Matthew O. Williams , Clarence W. Rowley , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

Spectral functions play a central role in the characterization of a wide range of physical systems, including strongly interacting quantum field theories and many-body systems. Their non-perturbative determination from Euclidean correlation…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Norikazu Yamada

The Koopman operator provides a linear framework to study nonlinear dynamical systems. Its spectra offer valuable insights into system dynamics, but the operator can exhibit both discrete and continuous spectra, complicating direct…

We show that in quantum dots the physical quantities probed by local tunneling spectroscopies, namely the quasi-particle wavefunctions of interacting electrons, can considerably deviate from their single-particle counterparts as an effect…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Massimo Rontani , Elisa Molinari

Every invertible, measure-preserving dynamical system induces a Koopman operator, which is a linear, unitary evolution operator acting on the $L^2$ space of observables associated with the invariant measure. Koopman eigenfunctions represent…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-11-26 Suddhasattwa Das , Dimitrios Giannakis
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