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We extend the construction of Calabi-Yau manifolds to hypersurfaces in non-Fano toric varieties, requiring the use of certain Laurent defining polynomials, and explore the phases of the corresponding gauged linear sigma models. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Per Berglund , Tristan Hubsch

The moduli dependence of $(2,2)$ superstring compactifications based on Calabi--Yau hypersurfaces in weighted projective space has so far only been investigated for Fermat-type polynomial constraints. These correspond to Landau-Ginzburg…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. Berglund , S. Katz , A. Klemm

We analyse the vacuum structure of isotropic Z_2 x Z_2 flux compactifications, allowing for a single set of sources. Combining algebraic geometry with supergravity techniques, we are able to classify all vacua for both type IIA and IIB…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-05 Giuseppe Dibitetto , Adolfo Guarino , Diederik Roest

We show that the complex cohomologies of Bott, Chern, and Aeppli and the symplectic cohomologies of Tseng and Yau arise in the context of type II string theory. Specifically, they can be used to count a subset of scalar moduli fields in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-30 Li-Sheng Tseng , Shing-Tung Yau

We study compactifications of type II theories on SU(2) x SU(2) structure manifolds to six, five and four spacetime dimensions. We use the framework of generalized geometry to describe the NS-NS sector of such compactifications and derive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-23 Hagen Triendl , Jan Louis

F-theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau fourfold naturally describes non-Abelian gauge symmetries through the singularity structure of the elliptic fibration. In contrast Abelian symmetries are more difficult to study because of their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Thomas W. Grimm , Max Kerstan , Eran Palti , Timo Weigand

We generalize Calabi-Yau 3-folds from the special Lagrangian perspective. More precisely, we study SU(3)-structures which admit as "nice" a local special Lagrangian geometry as the flat $\mathbf{C}^3$ or a Calabi-Yau structure does. The…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Feng Xu

We study the intrinsic geometry of hypersurfaces in Calabi-Yau manifolds of real dimension 6 and, more generally, SU(2)-structures on 5-manifolds defined by a generalized Killing spinor. We prove that in the real analytic case, such a…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-09-13 Diego Conti , Simon Salamon

We consider compactifications induced by the gravitino field of eleven dimensional supergravity. Such compactifications are not trivial in the sense that the gravitino profiles are not related to pure bosonic ones by means of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Fotis Farakos , Alex Kehagias , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We consider flux vacua attractor equations in type IIA string theory compactified on generalized geometries with orientifold projections. The four-dimensional N=1 superpotential in this compactification can be written as the sum of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-29 Tetsuji Kimura

We obtain a family of type IIB superstring backgrounds involving Ramond-Ramond fields in ten dimensions starting from a heterotic string background with vanishing gauge fields. To this end the global $SL(2,R)$ symmetry of the type IIB…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Supriya Kar , Alok Kumar , Gautam Sengupta

The moduli space of the Calabi-Yau three-folds, which play a role as superstring ground states, exhibits the same {\em special geometry} that is known from nonlinear sigma models in $N=2$ supergravity theories. We discuss the symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 B. de Wit , A. Van Proeyen

It is well known that a constant O(n,n,Z) transformation can relate different string backgrounds with n commuting isometries that have very different geometric and topological properties. Here we construct discrete families of (flux)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-15 David Andriot , Ruben Minasian , Michela Petrini

We study $D \geq 4$-dimensional half-maximal flux backgrounds using exceptional field theory. We define the relevant generalised structures and also find the integrability conditions which give warped half-maximal $\mathrm{Minkowski}_D$ and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Emanuel Malek

In this paper we study several issues related to the generation of superpotential induced by background Ramond-Ramond fluxes in compactification of Type IIA string theory on Calabi-Yau four-folds. Identifying BPS solitons with D-branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sergei Gukov

We outline a general geometric structure that underlies the N=1 superpotentials of a certain class of flux and brane configurations in type II string compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds. This ``holomorphic N=1 special geometry'' is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Lerche , P. Mayr , N. Warner

We perform dimensional reductions of type IIA and type IIB double field theory in the flux formulation on Calabi-Yau three-folds and on $K3\times T^2$. In addition to geometric and non-geometric three-index fluxes and Ramond-Ramond fluxes,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Philip Betzler , Erik Plauschinn

In this thesis, we investigate all warped AdS$_4$ and AdS$_3$ backgrounds with the most general allowed fluxes that preserve more than 16 supersymmetries in 10- and 11-dimensional supergravities. Assuming either that the internal manifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-21 Sebastian Lautz

For later use in subsequent upcoming arxiv.org prepublications, basic foundational material on local, smooth or real analytic, CR-generic submanifolds of complex Euclidean spaces is developed from scratch, with strong emphasis on the…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-11-25 Joel Merker , Samuel Pocchiola , Masoud Sabzevari

A special generic map is a smooth map regarded as a natural generalization of Morse functions with just 2 singular points on homotopy spheres. Canonical projections of unit spheres are simplest examples of such maps and manifolds admitting…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-11-30 Naoki Kitazawa