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We derive an expression for the variation between parallel trajectories in phenotypic evolution, extending the well known result that predicts the mean evolutionary path in adaptive dynamics or quantitative genetics. We show how this…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2010-04-27 Carl Boettiger , Jonathan Dushoff , Joshua S. Weitz

Living systems adapt to various environmental conditions by changing their internal states. Inspired by gene expression and epigenetic modification dynamics, we herein propose a generic mechanism for adaptation by combining fast oscillatory…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2022-09-23 Yuuki Matsushita , Kunihiko Kaneko

We show how a general formulation of the Fluctuation-Response Relation is able to describe in detail the connection between response properties to external perturbations and spontaneous fluctuations in systems with fast and slow variables.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Guglielmo Lacorata , Angelo Vulpiani

A model for autonomous feedback control of particle transport through a large number of channels is introduced. Interactions among the particles can lead to a strong suppression of fluctuations in the particle number statistics. Within a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-25 Tobias Brandes

To interact with humans in collaborative environments, machines need to be able to predict (i.e., anticipate) future events, and execute actions in a timely manner. However, the observation of the human limb movements may not be sufficient…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Clebeson Canuto , Plinio Moreno , Jorge Samatelo , Raquel Vassallo , José Santos-Victor

The dynamics of adaptation is difficult to predict because it is highly stochastic even in large populations. The uncertainty emerges from number fluctuations, called genetic drift, arising in the small number of particularly fit…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-30 Oskar Hallatschek , Lukas Geyrhofer

Cognition is the process of knowing. As carried out by a dynamical system, it is the process by which the system absorbs information into its state. A complex network of agents cognizes knowledge about its environment, internal dynamics and…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Jack Hall

Collective motion in biology is often modelled as a dynamical system, in which individuals are represented as particles whose interactions are determined by the current state of the system. Many animals, however, including humans, have…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-01-03 P. Gerlee , K. Tunstrøm , T. Lundh , B. Wennberg

Adaptive reasoning enables humans to flexibly adjust inference strategies when environmental rules or contexts change, yet its underlying neural dynamics remain unclear. This study investigated the neurophysiological mechanisms of adaptive…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Jun-Young Kim , Young-Seok Kweon , Gi-Hwan Shin , Seong-Whan Lee

The fluctuation theorems have remained one of the cornerstones in the study of systems that are driven far out of equilibrium, and they provide strong constraints on the fraction of trajectories that behave atypically in light of the second…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Sourabh Lahiri , A. M. Jayannavar

Predicting how systems respond to external perturbations far from equilibrium remains a fundamental challenge across physics, chemistry, and biology. We present a unified response framework for stochastic Markov dynamics that integrates…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Jiming Zheng , Zhiyue Lu

A key feature of the classical Fluctuation Dissipation theorem is its ability to approximate the average response of a dynamical system to a sufficiently small external perturbation from an appropriate time correlation function of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Rafail V. Abramov

The notion of the stationary equilibrium ensemble has played a central role in statistical mechanics. In machine learning as well, training serves as generalized equilibration that drives the probability distribution of model parameters…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-12-24 Sho Yaida

Visual illusions provide a window into the mechanisms underlying visual processing, and dynamical neural circuit models offer a natural framework for proposing and testing theories of their emergence. We propose and analyze a delay-coupled…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-01-28 Noah Parks , Zachary P Kilpatrick

Inspired by human neurological structures for action anticipation, we present an action anticipation model that enables the prediction of plausible future actions by forecasting both the visual and temporal future. In contrast to current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Harshala Gammulle , Simon Denman , Sridha Sridharan , Clinton Fookes

Most complex networks serve as conduits for various dynamical processes, ranging from mass transfer by chemical reactions in the cell to packet transfer on the Internet. We collected data on the time dependent activity of five natural and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Argollo de Menezes , A-L. Barabasi

Predicting an agent's future trajectory is a challenging task given the complicated stimuli (environmental/inertial/social) of motion. Prior works learn individual stimulus from different modules and fuse the representations in an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-09 Shan Su , Cheng Peng , Jianbo Shi , Chiho Choi

In binary decision-making, individuals often choose either the rare or the common action. In the framework of evolutionary game theory, the best-response update rule can be used to model this dichotomy. Those who prefer the common action…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-11 Azadeh Aghaeeyan , Pouria Ramazi

Behavior of systems that are functions of anticipated behavior of other systems, whose own behavior is also anticipatory but homeostatic and determined by hierarchical ordering, which changes over time, of sets of possible environments that…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2013-07-17 Leonid A. Shapiro

In social systems, meaning can be communicated in addition to underlying processes of the information exchange. Meaning processing incurs on information processing with hindsight, while information processing recursively follows the time…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-12-08 Loet Leydesdorff , Daniel M. Dubois