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We investigate the satisfiability and finite satisfiability problem for probabilistic computation-tree logic (PCTL) where operators are not restricted by any step bounds. We establish decidability for several fragments containing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-07-02 Jan Křetínský , Alexej Rotar

In this work, we consider the satisfiability problem in a logic that combines word equations over string variables denoting words of unbounded lengths, regular languages to which words belong and Presburger constraints on the length of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-05-24 Quang Loc Le

Order-invariant first-order logic is an extension of first-order logic FO where formulae can make use of a linear order on the structures, under the proviso that they are order-invariant, i.e. that their truth value is the same for all…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Bartosz Bednarczyk , Julien Grange

Extensive research in the field of ontology-based query answering has led to the identification of numerous fragments of existential rules (also known as tuple-generating dependencies) that exhibit decidable answering of atomic and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Piotr Ostropolski-Nalewaja , Sebastian Rudolph

We study the decidability and expressiveness issues of $\mu$-calculus on data words and data $\omega$-words. It is shown that the full logic as well as the fragment which uses only the least fixpoints are undecidable, while the fragment…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-04-21 Thomas Colcolmbet , Amaldev Manuel

We study the satisfiability problem for the fluted fragment extended with transitive relations. We show that the logic enjoys the finite model property when only one transitive relation is available. On the other hand we show that the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-06-24 Ian Pratt-Hartmann , Lidia Tendera

We classify the complexity of the satisfiability problem for extensions of CTL and UB. The extensions we consider are Boolean combinations of path formulas, fairness properties, past modalities, and forgettable past. Our main result shows…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-06-16 Volker Weber

<p>We address the general problem of determining the validity of boolean combinations of equalities and inequalities between real-valued expressions. In particular, we consider methods of establishing such assertions using only restricted…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Jeremy Avigad , Harvey Friedman

Formalisms based on temporal logics interpreted over finite strict linear orders, known in the literature as finite traces, have been used for temporal specification in automated planning, process modelling, (runtime) verification and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Alessandro Artale , Andrea Mazzullo , Ana Ozaki

We study the logic FO(~), the extension of first-order logic with team semantics by unrestricted Boolean negation. It was recently shown axiomatizable, but otherwise has not yet received much attention in questions of computational…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-04-16 Martin Lück

The study of Description Logics have been historically mostly focused on features that can be translated to decidable fragments of first-order logic. In this paper, we leave this restriction behind and look for useful and decidable…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Joshua Hirschbrunn , Yevgeny Kazakov

Constraint LTL, a generalisation of LTL over Presburger constraints, is often used as a formal language to specify the behavior of operational models with constraints. The freeze quantifier can be part of the language, as in some real-time…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Stéphane Demri , Ranko Lazic , David Nowak

We present new results on finite satisfiability of logics with counting and arithmetic. One result is a tight bound on the complexity of satisfiability of logics with so-called local Presburger quantifiers, which sum over neighbors of a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Michael Benedikt , Chia-Hsuan Lu , Tony Tan

This paper investigates the relationship between the solvability of first-order differential equations and the topology of the underlying domain through the lens of de\,Rham cohomology. We analyze the conditions under which a closed 1-form…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-08-12 Hemanta Mandal

We revisit evaluation of logical formulas that allow both uninterpreted relations, constrained to be finite, as well as an interpreted vocabulary over an infinite domain. This formalism was denoted embedded finite model theory in the past.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Michael Benedikt , Ehud Hrushovski

We prove that the positive fragment of first-order intuitionistic logic in the language with two variables and a single monadic predicate letter, without constants and equality, is undecidable. This holds true regardless of whether we…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Mikhail Rybakov , Dmitry Shkatov

We study Two-Variable First-Order Logic, FO2, under semantic constraints that model hierarchically structured data. Our first logic extends FO2 with a linear order < and a chain of increasingly coarser equivalence relations E_1, E_2, ... .…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 Oskar Fiuk , Emanuel Kieronski , Vincent Michielini

We stratify intuitionistic first-order logic over $(\forall,\to)$ into fragments determined by the alternation of positive and negative occurrences of quantifiers (Mints hierarchy). We study the decidability and complexity of these…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Aleksy Schubert , Paweł Urzyczyn , Konrad Zdanowski

Bundled products are often offered as good deals to customers. When we bundle quantifiers and modalities together (as in $\exists x \Box$, $\Diamond \forall x$ etc.) in first-order modal logic (FOML), we get new logical operators whose…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-02-14 Mo Liu , Anantha Padmanabha , R Ramanujam , Yanjing Wang

This paper investigates the satisfiability problem for Separation Logic, with unrestricted nesting of separating conjunctions and implications, for prenex formulae with quantifier prefix in the language $\exists^*\forall^*$, in the cases…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-02-19 Mnacho Echenim , Radu Iosif , Nicolas Peltier