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Temporal logics for the specification of information-flow properties are able to express relations between multiple executions of a system. The two most important such logics are HyperLTL and HyperCTL*, which generalise LTL and CTL* by…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Marie Fortin , Louwe B. Kuijer , Patrick Totzke , Martin Zimmermann

HyperLTL, the extension of Linear Temporal Logic by trace quantifiers, is a uniform framework for expressing information flow policies by relating multiple traces of a security-critical system. HyperLTL has been successfully applied to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Corto Mascle , Martin Zimmermann

We consider a family U of finite universes. The second order quantifier Q_R, means for each u in U quantifying over a set of n(R)-place relations isomorphic to a given relation. We define a natural partial order on such quantifiers called…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mor Doron , Saharon Shelah

This paper deals with a problem from discrete-time robust control which requires the solution of constraints over the reals that contain both universal and existential quantifiers. For solving this problem we formulate it as a program in a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Stefan Ratschan , Luc Jaulin

We study the expressive power of fragments of inclusion and independence logic defined by restricting the number k of universal quantifiers in formulas. Assuming the so-called strict semantics for these logics, we relate these fragments of…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-01-15 Miika Hannula , Juha Kontinen

The coalgebraic $\mu$-calculus provides a generic semantic framework for fixpoint logics over systems whose branching type goes beyond the standard relational setup, e.g. probabilistic, weighted, or game-based. Previous work on the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Daniel Hausmann , Lutz Schröder

Among the various forms of reasoning studied in the context of artificial intelligence, qualitative reasoning makes it possible to infer new knowledge in the context of imprecise, incomplete information without numerical values. In this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Quentin Cohen-Solal , Alexandre Niveau , Maroua Bouzid

The fully enriched μ-calculus is the extension of the propositional μ-calculus with inverse programs, graded modalities, and nominals. While satisfiability in several expressive fragments of the fully enriched μ-calculus is known…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Piero A. Bonatti , Carsten Lutz , Aniello Murano , Moshe Y. Vardi

Building upon the known generalized-quantifier-based first-order characterization of LOGCFL, we lay the groundwork for a deeper investigation. Specifically, we examine subclasses of LOGCFL arising from varying the arity and nesting of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Clemens Lautemann , Pierre McKenzie , Thomas Schwentick , Heribert Vollmer

The coalgebraic $\mu$-calculus provides a generic semantic framework for fixpoint logics with branching types beyond the standard relational setup, e.g. probabilistic, weighted, or game-based. Previous work on the coalgebraic $\mu$-calculus…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-01-16 Daniel Hausmann , Lutz Schröder

We investigate the properties of formal languages expressible in terms of formulas over quantifier-free theories of word equations, arithmetic over length constraints, and language membership predicates for the classes of regular, visibly…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-03 Joel D. Day , Vijay Ganesh , Nathan Grewal , Florin Manea

The constraint satisfaction problem, parameterized by a relational structure, provides a general framework for expressing computational decision problems. Already the restriction to the class of all finite structures forms an interesting…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Jakub Rydval , Žaneta Semanišinová , Michał Wrona

We consider the extension of two variable logic with quantifiers that state that the number of elements where a formula holds should belong to a given ultimately periodic set. We show that both satisfiability and finite satisfiability of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Michael Benedikt , Egor V. Kostylev , Tony Tan

Nominal terms extend first-order terms with binding. They lack some properties of first- and higher-order terms: Terms must be reasoned about in a context of 'freshness assumptions'; it is not always possible to 'choose a fresh variable…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Gilles Dowek , Murdoch J. Gabbay , Dominic Mulligan

We present a new and compelling approach to the efficient solution of important computational problems that arise in the context of abstract argumentation. Our approach makes known algorithms defined for restricted fragments generally…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-04-18 Sebastian Ordyniak , Stefan Szeider

We consider the extension of the two-variable guarded fragment logic with local Presburger quantifiers. These are quantifiers that can express properties such as "the number of incoming blue edges plus twice the number of outgoing red edges…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Chia-Hsuan Lu , Tony Tan

We present initial limit Datalog, a new extensible class of constrained Horn clauses for which the satisfiability problem is decidable. The class may be viewed as a generalisation to higher-order logic (with a simple restriction on types)…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Toby Cathcart Burn , Luke Ong , Steven Ramsay , Dominik Wagner

We present the Unified Form Language (UFL), which is a domain-specific language for representing weak formulations of partial differential equations with a view to numerical approximation. Features of UFL include support for variational…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2013-04-29 Martin S. Alnaes , Anders Logg , Kristian B. Oelgaard , Marie E. Rognes , Garth N. Wells

Standpoint extensions of knowledge representation formalisms have been recently introduced as a means to incorporate multi-perspective modelling and reasoning through modal operators that attribute pieces of knowledge to specific entities…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Lucía Gómez Álvarez , Sebastian Rudolph

In many instances in first order logic or computable algebra, classical theorems show that many problems are undecidable for general structures, but become decidable if some rigidity is imposed on the structure. For example, the set of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Emmanuel Jeandel