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相关论文: Conformational Manipulation of DNA in Nanochannels…

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Charge migration along DNA molecules has attracted scientific interest for over half a century. Reports on possible high rates of charge transfer between donor and acceptor through the DNA, obtained in the last decade from solution…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Danny Porath , Gianaurelio Cuniberti , Rosa Di Felice

The folding of RNA and DNA strands plays crucial roles in biological systems and bionanotechnology. However, studying these processes with high-resolution numerical models is beyond current computational capabilities due to the timescales…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-07 F. Tosti Guerra , E. Poppleton , P. Šulc , L. Rovigatti

The results of Brownian dynamics simulations of a single DNA molecule in shear flow are presented taking into account the effect of internal viscosity. The dissipative mechanism of internal viscosity is proved necessary in the research of…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2010-04-14 Jack Yang , Roderick V. N. Melnik

Cells regulate gene expression in part by forming DNA-protein condensates in the nucleus. While existing theories describe the equilibrium size and stability of such condensates, their dynamics remain less understood. Here, we use…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Adam R. Lamson , Mohammadhossein Firouznia , Michael J. Shelley

A theory is presented of the longitudinal dispersion of DNA under equilibrium confined in a nanochannel. Orientational fluctuations of the DNA chain build up to give rise to substantial fluctuations of the coil in the longitudinal direction…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Theo Odijk

The coarse-grained molecular dynamics (MD) or Brownian dynamics (BD) simulation is a particle-based approach that has been applied to a wide range of biological problems that involve interactions with surrounding fluid molecules or the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Szu-Pei Fu , Yuan-Nan Young , Shidong Jiang

DNA amplification is the process of replication of a specified DNA sequence \emph{in vitro} through time-dependent manipulation of its external environment. A theoretical framework for determination of the optimal dynamic operating…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Karthikeyan Marimuthu , Raj Chakrabarti

Controlled movement and manipulation of magnetic micro and nanostructures using magnetic forces can give rise to important applications in biomedecine, diagnostics and immunology. We report controlled magnetophoresis and stretching, in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Babić , R. Ghai , K. Dimitrov

To study the elastic properties of rod-like DNA nanostructures, we perform long simulations of these structure using the oxDNA coarse-grained model. By analysing the fluctuations in these trajectories we obtain estimates of the bend and…

The percentage and sequence of AT and GC base pairs and charges on the DNA backbone contribute significantly to the stiffness of DNA. This elastic property of DNA also changes with small interacting ligands. The single-molecule force…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-02 Anurag Singh , Amar Nath Gupta

Digital information can be encoded in the building-block sequence of macromolecules, such as RNA and single-stranded DNA. Methods of "writing" and "reading" macromolecular strands are currently available, but they are slow and expensive. In…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2017-09-14 Pramod K. Khulbe , Raphael Gruener , Masud Mansuripur

The sequence-dependent structural variability and conformational dynamics of DNA play pivotal roles in many biological milieus, such as in the site-specific binding of transcription factors to target regulatory elements. To better…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2014-07-22 Cameron Mura , J. Andrew McCammon

The scaling properties of DNA knots of different complexities were studied by atomic force microscope. Following two different protocols DNA knots are adsorbed onto a mica surface in regimes of (i) strong binding, that induces a kinetic…

Recent research on silver nanowires prepared on DNA templates has focused on two fundamental applications: nano-scale circuits and sensors. Despite its broad potential, the formation kinetics of DNA-templated silver nanowires remains…

DNA migration in topologically structured microchannels with periodic cavities is investigated experimentally and with Brownian dynamics simulations of a simple bead-spring model. The results are in very good agreement with one another. In…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin Streek , Friederike Schmid , Thanh Tu Duong , Dario Anselmetti , Alexandra Ros

We investigate diffusion-limited reactions between a diffusing particle and a target site on a semiflexible polymer, a key factor determining the kinetics of DNA-protein binding and polymerization of cytoskeletal filaments. Our theory…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-12-08 Yann von Hansen , Roland R. Netz , Michael Hinczewski

Dielectric spectroscopy is used to investigate fundamental length scales of 146 bp short-fragment (nucleosomal) dilute Na-DNA solutions. Two relaxation modes are detected: the high- and the low-frequency mode. Dependence of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-06-02 S. Tomic , S. Dolanski Babic , T. Ivek , T. Vuletic , S. Krca , F. Livolant , R. Podgornik

We investigate the voltage-driven transport of hybridized DNA through membrane channels. As membrane channels are typically too narrow to accommodate hybridized DNA, the dehybridization of the DNA is the critical rate limiting step in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Lakatos , T. Chou , B. Bergersen , G. Patey

A key objective in DNA-based material science is understanding and precisely controlling the mechanical properties of DNA hydrogels. We perform microrheology measurements using diffusing-wave spectroscopy (DWS) to investigate the…

I present a Hamiltonian model and a computational method suitable to evaluate structural and thermodynamic properties of helical molecules embedded in crowded environments which may confine the space available to the base pair fluctuations.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Marco Zoli