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The kernel of analysis, to me anyway, is the following idea: A point is arbitrarily close to a set if every neighborhood of the point intersects the set. Defining ``arbitrarily close'' in this way provides a foundation for classical results…

历史与综述 · 数学 2022-08-22 John A. Rock

A topological approach to stratification learning is developed for point cloud data drawn from a stratified space. Given such data, our objective is to infer which points belong to the same strata. First we define a multi-scale notion of a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-08-24 Paul Bendich , Sayan Mukherjee , Bei Wang

We describe various strengthenings of the concept of topological transitivity. Especially when one departs from the family of invertible systems, a number of interesting properties arise. We present the architecture of implications among…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-22 Ethan Akin , Joseph Auslander , Anima Nagar

Differential calculus on discrete sets is developed in the spirit of noncommutative geometry. Any differential algebra on a discrete set can be regarded as a `reduction' of the `universal differential algebra' and this allows a systematic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Dimakis , F. Müller-Hoissen

Abstract argumentation offers an appealing way of representing and evaluating arguments and counterarguments. This approach can be enhanced by a probability assignment to each argument. There are various interpretations that can be ascribed…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-05-15 Anthony Hunter , Matthias Thimm

Without leaving finite mathematics and using finite topological spaces only, we give a definition of homeomorphisms of finite abstract simplicial complexes or finite graphs. Besides exploring the definition in various contexts, we add some…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-10 Oliver Knill

Several approaches to cognition and intelligence research rely on statistics-based models testing, namely factor analysis. In the present work we exploit the emerging dynamical systems perspective putting the focus on the role of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-03-15 Gemma Rosell-Tarragó , Emanuele Cozzo , Albert Díaz-Guilera

The cut pseudo-metric on the space of graph limits induces an equivalence relation. The quotient space obtained by collapsing each equivalence class to a point is a metric space with appealing analytic properties. We show that the…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-31 Peter Orbanz , Balazs Szegedy

The tension between deduction and induction is perhaps the most fundamental issue in areas such as philosophy, cognition and artificial intelligence (AI). The deduction camp concerns itself with questions about the expressiveness of formal…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Vaishak Belle

A stratified space is a topological space equipped with a \emph{stratification}, which is a decomposition or partition of the topological space satisfying certain extra conditions. More recently, the notion of poset-stratified space, i.e.,…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-09 Lukas Waas , Jon Woolf , Shoji Yokura

A new and extensive formalism is developed for monads and galaxies in non-standard enlargements. It is shown that monads and galaxies can be manipulated using order-preserving and order-reversing set-to-set maps, and that set properties…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-06-12 Niels Charlier , Hans Vernaeve

There exists an injective, information-preserving function that maps a semantic network (i.e a directed labeled network) to a directed network (i.e. a directed unlabeled network). The edge label in the semantic network is represented as a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-12-02 Marko A. Rodriguez

Transitivity, the existence of periodic points and positive topological entropy can be used to characterize complexity in dynamical systems. It is known that for graphs that are not trees, for every $\varepsilon>0,$ there exist (complicate)…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-07-05 Lluís Alsedà , Liane Bordignon , Jorge Groisman

We introduce a new class of filtrations indexed by attracting levels in dynamical systems, providing novel inputs for persistent homology and related methods in topological data analysis. These filtrations quantify, in a forward direction,…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-13 Yusuke Imoto , Tomoo Yokoyama

We introduce the notions of topological entropy of a formal language and of a topological automaton. We show that the entropy function is surjective and bound the entropy of languages accepted by deterministic {\epsilon}-free push-down…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-25 Florian Starke

Techniques from higher categories and higher-dimensional rewriting are becoming increasingly important for understanding the finer, computational properties of higher algebraic theories that arise, among other fields, in quantum…

范畴论 · 数学 2017-01-04 Amar Hadzihasanovic

The paper introduces the class of O-metric spaces, a novel generalization of metric-type spaces, classifying almost all possible metric types into upward and downward O-metrics. We list some topologies arising from O-metrics and discuss…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-04-29 Hallowed O. Olaoluwa , Aminat O. Ige , Johnson O. Olaleru

Topology is the foundation for many industrial applications ranging from CAD to simulation analysis. Computational topology mostly focuses on structured data such as mesh, however unstructured dataset such as point set remains a virgin land…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Hao Wang

We consider a two-parameter family of random substitutions and show certain combinatorial and topological properties they satisfy. We establish that they admit recognisable words at every level. As a consequence, we get that the subshifts…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-08-13 Giovanni B. Escolano , Neil Mañibo , Eden Delight Miro

A primary hypothesis that drives scientific and engineering studies is that data has structure. The dominant paradigms for describing such structure are statistics (e.g., moments, correlation functions) and signal processing (e.g.,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-11-11 Alexander D. Smith , Pawel Dlotko , Victor M. Zavala
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