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Top physics provides a fertile ground for new-physics searches. At present, most top observables appear to be in good agreement with the respective Standard Model predictions. However, in the case of decay modes that are suppressed in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Pratishruti Saha

The elucidation of the nature of new phenomena requires a multi-pronged approach to understand the essential physics that underlies it. As an example, we study the simplified model containing a new scalar singlet accompanied by vector-like…

Heavy neutral leptons are present in many well-motivated beyond the Standard Model theories, sometimes being accessible at present colliders. Depending on their masses and couplings they could be long-lived and lead to events with displaced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Xabier Marcano

Independent component analysis provides a principled framework for unsupervised representation learning, with solid theory on the identifiability of the latent code that generated the data, given only observations of mixtures thereof.…

We present a status report on the indirect searches for New Physics performed by means of heavy flavour decays. Particular attention is devoted to the recent experimental results in B and charm physics obtained by the LHC experiments. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Gino Isidori , Frederic Teubert

Data collected in Run II of the Fermilab Tevatron are searched for indications of new electroweak scale physics. Rather than focusing on particular new physics scenarios, CDF data are analyzed for discrepancies with respect to the standard…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-03-13 CDF Collaboration

We consider current and alternative approaches to setting limits on new physics signals having backgrounds from misidentified objects; for example jets misidentified as leptons, b-jets or photons. Many ATLAS and CMS analyses have used a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Thomas P. S. Gillam , Christopher G. Lester

Models of physical systems are used to explain and predict experimental results and observations. When students encounter discrepancies between the actual and expected behavior of a system, they revise their models to include the newly…

物理教育 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Laura Ríos , Benjamin Pollard , Dimitri R. Dounas-Frazer , H. J. Lewandowski

Contrary to the see-saw models, extended Higgs sectors leading to radiatively-induced neutrino masses do require the extra particles to be at the TeV scale. However, these new states have often exotic decays, to which experimental LHC…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Julien Alcaide , Mikael Chala , Arcadi Santamaria

Independent component analysis is intended to recover the mutually independent components from their linear mixtures. This technique has been widely used in many fields, such as data analysis, signal processing, and machine learning. To…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-07-13 Yunpeng Li , ZhaoHui Ye

The success of the first three years of operations of the LHC at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV radically changed the landscape of searches for new physics beyond the standard model and our very way of thinking about its possible…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-06-02 Greg Landsberg

Low-energy tests of fundamental symmetries and studies of neutrino properties provide a powerful window on physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM). In this article, we provide a basic theoretical framework for a subsequent set of articles…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Vincenzo Cirigliano , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

Neutrino physics offers unique insights into phenomena beyond the Standard Model (BSM). This thesis presents phenomenological investigations organized around three pillars: consolidation of the three-flavor oscillation paradigm, exploration…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 João Paulo Pinheiro

This work proposes the application of independent component analysis to the problem of ranking different alternatives by considering criteria that are not necessarily statistically independent. In this case, the observed data (the criteria…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-12-09 Guilherme D. Pelegrina , Leonardo T. Duarte , João M. T. Romano

This article surveys the procedures used for deriving detector transfer functions and normalizing probability densities for the statistical analysis technique known as the "matrix element method" in the context of high energy physics (HEP)…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-01-13 Igor Volobouev

The possibility of revealing new physics by studying the flavor sector of the Standard Model strongly depends upon the accuracy that will be achieved in (near) future lattice QCD calculations and, in particular, on heavy-light meson's…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-10-21 N. Tantalo

The LHC has delivered several fb-1 of data in spring and summer 2011, opening new windows of opportunity for discovering phenomena beyond the Standard Model. A summary of the searches conducted by the ATLAS and CMS experiments based on…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-01-28 Henri Bachacou

We introduce a new kind of likelihood function based on the sequence of moments of the data distribution. Both binned and unbinned data samples are discussed, and the multivariate case is also derived. Building on this approach we lay out…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-03-09 Sylvain Fichet

The interpretation of dark matter direct detection experiments is complicated by the fact that neither the astrophysical distribution of dark matter nor the properties of its particle physics interactions with nuclei are known in detail. To…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-06 Felix Kahlhoefer , Sebastian Wild

A persistence of several anomalies in muon physics, such as the muon anomalous magnetic moment and the muonic hydrogen Lamb shift, hints at new light particles beyond the Standard Model. We address a subset of these models that have a new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Chien-Yi Chen , Maxim Pospelov , Yi-Ming Zhong