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We derive an expression for the product of the Pfaffians of two skew-symmetric matrices A and B as a sum of products of the traces of powers of AB and an expression for the inverse matrix A$^{-1}$, or equivalently B$^{-1}$, as a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-07-14 M. I. Krivoruchenko

A combinatorial construction proves an identity for the product of the Pfaffian of a skew-symmetric matrix by the Pfaffian of one of its submatrices. Several applications of this identity are followed by a brief history of Pfaffians.

组合数学 · 数学 2008-02-03 Donald E. Knuth

Consider a quadratic polynomial $f\left(\xi_{1},\dots,\xi_{n}\right)$ of independent Bernoulli random variables. What can be said about the concentration of $f$ on any single value? This generalises the classical Littlewood--Offord problem,…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-08-11 Matthew Kwan , Lisa Sauermann

We prove polynomial identities for the N=1 superconformal model SM(2,4\nu) which generalize and extend the known Fermi/Bose character identities. Our proof uses the q-trinomial coefficients of Andrews and Baxter on the bosonic side and a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alexander Berkovich , Barry M. McCoy , William P. Orrick

Motivated by the Hankel determinant evaluation of moment sequences, we study a kind of Pfaffian analogue evaluation. We prove an LU-decomposition analogue for skew-symmetric matrices, called Pfaffian decomposition. We then apply this…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-11-30 Masao Ishikawa , Hiroyuki Tagawa , Jiang Zeng

We resolve a question posed by Benedetti and Sagan by constructing a signreversing involution on Takeuchi's expansion that yields the antipode for the ring of symmetric functions in terms of the Schur basis.

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-05 Younggwang Cho , Byung-Hak Hwang , Hojoon Lee

We find an inverse factorial series expansion for the ratio of products of gamma functions whose arguments are linear functions of the variable. We a give recurrence relation for the coefficients in terms of the N{\o}rlund-Bernoulli…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-07-07 Dmitrii B. Karp , Elena G. Prilepkina

Egecioglu and Remmel gave an interpretation for the entries of the inverse Kostka matrix K^{-1} in terms of special rim-hook tableaux. They were able to use this interpretation to give a combinatorial proof that KK^{-1}=I but were unable to…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bruce E. Sagan , Jaejin Lee

In this note, we investigate Jacobian conjecture through investigation of automorphisms of polynomial rings in characteristic $p$. Making use of the technique of inverse limits, we show that under Jacobian condition for a given homomorphism…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-01-23 Hao Chang , Bin Shu , Yu-Feng Yao

Let $G$ be a connected reductive $p$-adic group and let $\theta$ be an automorphism of $G$ of order at most two. Suppose $\pi$ is an irreducible smooth representation of $G$ that is taken to its dual by $\theta$. The space $V$ of $\pi$ then…

表示论 · 数学 2012-04-24 Alan Roche , Steven Spallone

The Jacobian conjecture involves the map $y= x - V(x)$ where $y, x$ are n-dimensional vectors, $V(x)$ is a symmetric polynomial of degree $d$ for which the Jacobian hypothesis holds: $ e^{Tr \ln(1- V'(x))} =1,\ \forall x$. The conjecture…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Jacques Magnen

Torelli's theorem is proven by the study of the convolution product of the intersection cohomology sheaf of the thetadivisor.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rainer Weissauer

We present an algorithmic equivalent statement to the Jacobian conjecture. Given a polynomial map F on an affine space of dimension n, our algorithm constructs n sequences of polynomials such that F is invertible if and only if the zero…

交换代数 · 数学 2015-06-05 Elzbieta Adamus , Pawel Bogdan , Teresa Crespo , Zbigniew Hajto

Let $G_1, \dots, G_k$ and $H$ be vector spaces over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_p$ of prime order. Let $A \subset G_1 \times\dots\times G_k$ be a set of size $\delta |G_1| \cdots |G_k|$. Let a map $\phi \colon A \to H$ be a…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-08 W. T. Gowers , L. Milićević

We provide a generalization of the Littlewood identity, both sides of which are related to alternating sign matrices. The classical Littlewood identity establishes a nice product formula for the sum of all Schur polynomials. Compared to the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-15 Ilse Fischer , Hans Höngesberg

The $q$-multinomial coefficient, a classical object in enumerative combinatorics, counts permutations of multisets weighted by the number of inversions, with a single deformation parameter $q$. We introduce the twisted multinomial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Pawel Wocjan

We use a sign-reversing involution to show that trees on the vertex set [n], considered to be rooted at 1, in which no vertex has exactly one child are counted by 1/n sum_{k=1}^{n} (-1)^(n-k) {n}-choose-{k} (n-1)!/(k-1)! k^(k-1). This…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-07-01 David Callan

We investigate the local dynamics of a proper superattracting holomorphic germ $f$ in $(\mathbb{C}^2,0)$ possessing a totally invariant line $L$ such that $f^*L = d L$ with $d\ge 2$, and such that $f|_L$ has a superattracting fixed point at…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-15 Romain Dujardin , Charles Favre , Matteo Ruggiero

We prove a previously conjectured closed form formula for the norm of the Jack polynomials in superspace with respect to a certain scalar product. The proof is mainly combinatorial and relies on the explicit expression in terms of…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-03-31 Luc Lapointe , Yvan Le Borgne , Philippe Nadeau

The determinant of a skew-symmetric matrix has a canonical square root given by the Pfaffian. Similarly, the resultant of two reciprocal polynomials of even degree has a canonical square root given by their reciprocant. Computing the…

数论 · 数学 2023-09-12 Matthew Baker
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