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The paper studies discrete time processes and their predictability and randomness in deterministic pathwise setting, without using probabilistic assumptions on the ensemble. We suggest some approaches to quantification of randomness based…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-06-23 Nikolai Dokuchaev

Pathwise predictability and predictors for discrete time processes are studied in deterministic setting. It is suggested to approximate convolution sums over future times by convolution sums over past time. It is shown that all band-limited…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-05-04 Nikolai Dokuchaev

Pathwise predictability of continuous time processes is studied in deterministic setting. We discuss uniform prediction in some weak sense with respect to certain classes of inputs. More precisely, we study possibility of approximation of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-11-13 Nikolai Dokuchaev

The paper established sufficient conditions of predictability with degeneracy for the spectrum at $M$-periodically located isolated points on the unit circle. It is also shown that $m$-periodic subsequences of these sequences are also…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Nikolai Dokuchaev

The predictability of discrete-time processes is studied in a deterministic setting. A family of one-step-ahead predictors is suggested for processes of which the energy decays at higher frequencies. For such processes, the prediction error…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-22 Nikolai Dokuchaev

The paper studies properties of continuous time processes with spectrum degeneracy at a single point where their Fourier transforms vanish with a certain rate. It appears that these processes are linearly predictable in some weak sense,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-10 Nikolai Dokuchaev

We study causal dynamic approximation of non-bandlimited processes by band-limited processes such that a part of the historical path of the underlying process is approximated in $L_2$-norm by the trace of a band-limited process. This allows…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-08-13 Nikolai Dokuchaev

Instrumental variables have proven useful, in particular within the social sciences and economics, for making inference about the causal effect of a random variable, B, on another random variable, C, in the presence of unobserved…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-06-26 Roland R. Ramsahai

The paper suggests a method of optimal extension of one-sided semi-infinite sequences of a general type by traces of band-limited sequences in deterministic setting, i.e. without probabilistic assumptions. The method requires to solve a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-09-26 Nikolai Dokuchaev

The paper suggests a method of extrapolation of notion of one-sided semi-infinite sequences representing traces of two-sided band-limited sequences; this features ensure uniqueness of this extrapolation and possibility to use this for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-02-08 Nikolai Dokuchaev

The paper presents sufficient conditions of predictability for continuous time processes in deterministic setting. We found that processes with exponential decay on energy for higher frequencies are predictable in some weak sense on some…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-03-17 Nikolai Dokuchaev

Causal discovery problems use a set of observations to deduce causality between variables in the real world, typically to answer questions about biological or physical systems. These observations are often recorded at regular time…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-24 Kurt Butler , Damian Machlanski , Panagiotis Dimitrakopoulos , Sotirios A. Tsaftaris

The predictability of a sequence is defined as the asymptotic performance of the best performing predictor in a given class. The value of the predictability of a sequence will in general depend on the choice of this predictor class. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-04-15 Finn Macleod , Alexei Pokrovskii , Dima Rachinskii

The problem is sequence prediction in the following setting. A sequence $x_1,...,x_n,...$ of discrete-valued observations is generated according to some unknown probabilistic law (measure) $\mu$. After observing each outcome, it is required…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-03-20 Daniil Ryabko

We present a sample path dependent measure of causal influence between two time series. The proposed measure is a random variable whose expected sum is the directed information. A realization of the proposed measure may be used to identify…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-15 Gabriel Schamberg , Todd P. Coleman

In the first part we associate a periodic sequence to a partition and study the connection the distribution of elements of uniform limit of the sequences. Then some facts of statistical independence of these limits are proved

数论 · 数学 2018-05-01 Milan Pasteka

Linear causal models are important tools for modeling causal dependencies and yet in practice, only a subset of the variables can be observed. In this paper, we examine the parameter identifiability of these models by investigating whether…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Xinshuai Dong , Ignavier Ng , Biwei Huang , Yuewen Sun , Songyao Jin , Roberto Legaspi , Peter Spirtes , Kun Zhang

The problem is sequence prediction in the following setting. A sequence x1,..., xn,... of discrete-valued observations is generated according to some unknown probabilistic law (measure) mu. After observing each outcome, it is required to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-10-19 Daniil Ryabko

The study of complex systems has attracted widespread attention from researchers in the fields of natural sciences, social sciences, and engineering. Prediction is one of the central issues in this field. Although most related studies have…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-21 En Xu , Yilin Bi , Hongwei Hu , Xin Chen , Zhiwen Yu , Yong Li , Yanqing Hu , Tao Zhou

Empirical processes for stationary, causal sequences are considered. We establish empirical central limit theorems for classes of indicators of left half lines, absolutely continuous functions and piecewise differentiable functions. Sample…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Wei Biao Wu
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