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相关论文: No Firewalls or Information Problem for Black Hole…

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General relativity contains solutions in which two distant black holes are connected through the interior via a wormhole, or Einstein-Rosen bridge. These solutions can be interpreted as maximally entangled states of two black holes that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Juan Maldacena , Leonard Susskind

The gravity-scalar field system in spherical symmetry provides a natural setting for exploring gravitational collapse and its aftermath in quantum gravity. In a canonical approach, we give constructions of the constraint and Hamiltonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Daniel R. Terno

A solution to the black hole information problem requires propagation of information from the interior of the black hole to the exterior. Such propagation violates general relativity and could conceivably be accomplished through "firewall"…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Ryan McManus , Emanuele Berti , David E. Kaplan , Surjeet Rajendran

Interest in the black hole information paradox has recently been catalyzed by the newer "firewall" argument. The crux of the updated argument is that previous solutions which relied on observer complementarity are in violation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-12 K. L. H. Bryan , A. J. M. Medved

Black hole complementarity is incompatible with the existence of traversable wormholes. In fact, traversable wormholes cause problems for any theory where information comes out in the Hawking radiation.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Daniel Gottesman

Modes just outside the horizon of a typical old black hole are thermally entangled with distant Hawking radiation. This precludes their entangled purity with interior modes, leading to a firewall. Identifying the interior with the distant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Raphael Bousso

Unitary evolution makes pure state on one Cauchy surface evolve to pure state on another Cauchy surface. Outgoing Hawking radiation is only subsystem on the late Cauchy surface. The requirement that Hawking radiation to be pure amounts to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Wen-Cong Gan , Fu-Wen Shu

Placing a black hole in a cavity provides a natural framework for exploring gravitational scales, thermodynamic instabilities, and effective gravity theories. In this paper, we examine the evolution of entanglement entropy and entanglement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Dmitry S. Ageev , Irina Ya. Aref'eva , Timofei A. Rusalev

The black hole information paradox is the incompatibility of quantum mechanics with the semi-classical picture of Hawking radiation. Hawking radiation appears thermal and eventually leads to the complete disappearance of a black hole.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-13 Malcolm J. Perry

Suppose a black hole forms from a pure quantum state $\ket{\psi}$. The black hole information loss paradox arises from semiclassical arguments suggesting that, even in a closed system, the process of black hole formation and evaporation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Kiran Adhikari

The firewall was introduced into black hole evaporation scenarios as a deus ex machina designed to break entanglements and preserve unitarity (Almheiri et.al., 2013). Here we show that the firewall actually exists and does break…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-02 K. Thanjavur , W. Israel

The discovery that black holes emit thermal type radiation changed radically our perception of their behavior. Until then, their interior was considered as causally disconnected from the rest of the universe, so any kind of information,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Nikolaos D. Pappas

We address proposed alternatives to the black hole firewall. We show that embedding the interior Hilbert space of an old black hole into the Hilbert space of the early radiation is inconsistent, as is embedding the semi-classical interior…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Ahmed Almheiri , Donald Marolf , Joseph Polchinski , Douglas Stanford , James Sully

We propose a step towards a resolution to black hole information paradox by analyzing scattering amplitudes of a complex scalar field around a Schwarzschild black hole. The scattering cross section reveals much information on the incoming…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-17 I. Y. Park

We provide some thoughts on the black hole information loss paradox, highlighting some important aspects of the problem that need to be addressed in order to resolve the paradox.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Yen Chin Ong , Dong-han Yeom

A general formulation of the basic conflict of the information problem is given, encapsulated in a "black hole theorem." This is framed in a more general context than the usual one of quantum field theory on a background, and is based on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-27 Steven B. Giddings

First, the relation between black holes and limitations on information of other systems is developed. After reviewing the relation of entropy to information, we derive the entropy bound, review its applications to cosmology and its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacob D. Bekenstein

The concept of transparent and opaque horizons is defined. One example of opaqueness is the presence of a firewall. Two apparently contradictory statements are reconciled: The overwhelming number of black hole states have opaque horizons;…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Leonard Susskind

The black hole information paradox has been hotly debated for the last few decades without a full resolution. This makes it desirable to find analogues of this paradox in simple and experimentally accessible systems, whose resolutions may…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Ken K. W. Ma , Kun Yang

Unitary black hole evaporation necessarily involves a late-time superposition of decoherent states, including states describing distinct spacetimes (e.g., different center of mass trajectories of the black hole). Typical analyses of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-06 Stephen D. H. Hsu