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相关论文: Reconstruct the Distance Duality Relation by Gauss…

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We present the correlation function of the luminosity distances in a flat $\Lambda$CDM universe. Decomposing the luminosity distance fluctuation into the velocity, the gravitational potential, and the lensing contributions, we study their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Sang Gyu Biern , Jaiyul Yoo

Cosmological distances are fundamental observables in cosmology. The luminosity ($D_L$), angular diameter ($D_A$) and gravitational wave ($D_{\rm GW}$) distances are all trivially related in General Relativity assuming no significant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Isabela Matos , Miguel Quartin , Luca Amendola , Martin Kunz , Riccardo Sturani

We show an efficient way to compute wide-angle or all-sky statistics of galaxy intrinsic alignment in three-dimensional configuration space. For this purpose, we expand the two-point correlation function using a newly introduced…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-05 Maresuke Shiraishi , Atsushi Taruya , Teppei Okumura , Kazuyuki Akitsu

We study the prospects of Gaussian processes (GP), a machine learning (ML) algorithm, as a tool to reconstruct the Hubble parameter $H(z)$ with two upcoming gravitational wave missions, namely the evolved Laser Interferometer Space Antenna…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Purba Mukherjee , Rahul Shah , Arko Bhaumik , Supratik Pal

The dynamical evolution of the globular cluster systems in galaxies is predicted, based on the standard dynamical theory normalized to the example of the Milky Way. The major processes varying with the galactocentric distance are the tidal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jeremiah P. Ostriker , Oleg Y. Gnedin

The Etherington reciprocity theorem, or distance duality relation (DDR), relates the mutual scaling of cosmic distances in any metric theory of gravity where photons are massless and propagate on null geodesics. In this paper, we make use…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Fabrizio Renzi , Natalie B. Hogg , William Giarè

We compare two different probes of the expansion history of the universe, namely, luminosity distances from type Ia supernovae and angular diameter distances from galaxy clusters, using the Bayesian interpretation of Crossing statistic [1,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-21 Arman Shafieloo , Subhabrata Majumdar , Varun Sahni , Alexei A. Starobinsky

In metric theories of gravity with photon number conservation, the luminosity and angular diameter distances are related via the Etherington relation, also known as the distance-duality relation (DDR). A violation of this relation would…

In this paper, we propose a new test to the cosmic distance duality relation (CDDR), $D_L=D_A(1+z)^2$, where $D_L$ and $D_A$ are the luminosity and angular diameter distances, respectively. The data used correspond to 61 Type Ia Supernova…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-01 R. F. L. Holanda , L. R. Colaço , S. H. Pereira , R. Silva

The Hubble diagram constructed using HII galaxies (HIIGx) and Giant extragalactic HII regions (GEHR) as standard candles already extends beyond the current reach of Type Ia SNe. A sample of 156 HIIGx and GEHR sources has been used…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-20 Manoj K. Yennapureddy , Fulvio Melia

We reconstruct the Hubble function from cosmic chronometers, supernovae, and baryon acoustic oscillations compiled data sets via the Gaussian process (GP) method and use it to draw out Horndeski theories that are fully anchored on expansion…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Reginald Christian Bernardo , Jackson Levi Said

Using Regge calculus, we construct a Regge differential equation for the time evolution of the scale factor $a(t)$ in the Einstein-de Sitter cosmology model (EdS). We propose two modifications to the Regge calculus approach: 1) we allow the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 W. M. Stuckey , T. J. McDevitt , M. Silberstein

Using a relatively complete observational data concerning four angular diameter distance (ADD) measurements and %synthetic combined SN+GRB observations representing current luminosity distance (LD) data, this paper investigates the %tension…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-08 Shuo Cao , Zong-Hong Zhu

In the context of $f(\mathcal{R})$ gravity, dark energy is a geometrical fluid with negative equation of state. Since the function $f(\mathcal{R})$ is not known \emph{a priori}, the need of a model independent reconstruction of its shape…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Salvatore Capozziello , Mariafelicia De Laurentis , Orlando Luongo

Strong gravitational lenses provide source/lens distance ratios D_obs useful in cosmological tests. Previously, a catalog of 69 such systems was used in a one-on-one comparison between the standard model, LCDM, and the R_h=ct universe,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-20 Manoj K. Yennapureddy , Fulvio Melia

General Relativity (GR) has been successfully tested mainly at Solar system scales; however, galaxy-scale tests have become popular in the last few decades. In this work, we investigate the $\eta_\text{PPN}$ parameter, which is commonly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-09 Carlos R. Melo-Carneiro , Cristina Furlanetto , Ana L. Chies-Santos

Future gravitational wave (GW) standard siren catalogues will probe the late-time expansion history of the Universe across redshift ranges largely inaccessible to traditional electromagnetic observations. To determine how effectively this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Gourab Nandi , Anish Ghoshal , David F. Mota

The cosmic Distance Duality Relation (DDR) is a fundamental prediction of metric gravity under photon number conservation. In this work, we perform a model-independent test of the DDR using Pantheon+ type Ia supernovae (SN Ia), \emph{Fermi}…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Yukang Xie , Yang Liu , Puxun Wu , Xiangyun Fu , Nan Liang

Future gravitational wave (GW) observations are capable of detecting millions of compact star binary mergers in extragalactic galaxies, with $1\%$ luminosity-distance ($D_L$) measurement accuracy and better than arcminute positioning…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Pengjie Zhang

One of the most crucial tests of the standard cosmological model consists on testing possible variations on fundamental physical constants. In frameworks such as the minimally extended varying speed of light model (meVSL), the relationship…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Jaiane Santos , Carlos Bengaly , Rodrigo S. Gonçalves