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We study the theory of scattering for a Schr"odinger equation in an external time dependent magnetic field in the Coulomb gauge, in space dimension 3. The magnetic vector potential is assumed to satisfy decay properties in time that are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. Ginibre , G. Velo

We study semilinear wave equations with Ginzburg-Landau type nonlinearities multiplied by a factor $\epsilon^{-2}$, where $\epsilon>0$ is a small parameter. We prove that for suitable initial data, solutions exhibit energy concentration…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-10-31 Robert L. Jerrard

We investigate diffusion equations with time-fractional derivatives of space-dependent variable order. We examine the well-posedness issue and prove that the space-dependent variable order coefficient is uniquely determined among other…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-05 Yavar Kian , Eric Soccorsi , Masahiro Yamamoto

Transport and scattering phenomena in open quantum-systems with a continuous energy spectrum are conveniently solved using the time-dependent Schrodinger equation. In the time-dependent picture, the evolution of an initially localized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-13 Tobias Kramer

We derive the asymptotic first passage time (FPT) distribution for space-dependent variable-order time-fractional diffusion, where the fractional exponent $\alpha(x)$ varies with position. For any sufficiently smooth $\alpha(x)$ on a finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-16 Wancheng Li , Daniel S. Han

The time dependent Tsallis statistical distribution describing anomalous diffusion is usually obtained in the literature as the solution of a non-linear Fokker-Planck (FP) equation [A.R. Plastino and A. Plastino, Physica A, 222, 347…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Kaniadakis , G. Lapenta

Sub-diffusion equations are used in a large range of applications including fluids, plasma physics and biology. Their mathematical analysis is advanced even if a much larger literature addresses super-diffusions. The goal of this paper is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-29 Benoît Perthame , Min Tang

We consider time-dependent space isotropic and time stationary spherical Gaussian random fields. We establish Chung's law of the iterated logarithm and solve the small probabilities problem. Our results depend on the high-frequency…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-11 Marco Carfagnini , Anna Paola Todino

Time of arrival refers to the time a particle takes after emission to impinge upon a suitably idealized detector surface. Within quantum theory, no generally accepted solution exists so far for the corresponding probability distribution of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Maik Reddiger

The chaotic diffusion for particles moving in a time dependent potential well is described by using two different procedures: (i) via direct evolution of the mapping describing the dynamics and ; (ii) by the solution of the diffusion…

We classify all the blow-up solutions in self-similar form to the following reaction-diffusion equation $$ \partial_tu=\Delta u^m+|x|^{\sigma}u^p, $$ posed for $(x,t)\in\real^N\times(0,T)$, with $m>1$, $1\leq p<m$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-20 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Marta Latorre , Ariel Sánchez

The strong friction regime at low temperatures is analyzed systematically starting from the formally exact path integral expression for the reduced dynamics. This quantum Smoluchowski regime allows for a type of semiclassical treatment in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-03 Stefan A. Maier , Joachim Ankerhold

An approximation is derived for a Langevin equation with distribution-dependent potential and state-dependent, randomly fast oscillation. By some estimates and a diffusion approximation the limiting equation is shown to be…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-08 Chungang Shi , Wei Wang

Master equations are common descriptions of mesoscopic systems. Analytical solutions to these equations can rarely be obtained. We here derive an analytical approximation of the time-dependent probability distribution of the master equation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-05 Philipp Thomas , Ramon Grima

A physical-mathematical approach to anomalous diffusion may be based on generalized diffusion equations (containing derivatives of fractional order in space or/and time) and related random walk models. The fundamental solution (for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-09-25 Rudolf Gorenflo , Francesco Mainardi , Daniele Moretti , Gianni Pagnini , Paolo Paradisi

We construct a complete conformal scattering theory for finite energy Maxwell potentials on a class of curved, asymptotically flat spacetimes with prescribed smoothness of null infinity and a non-zero ADM mass. In order to define the full…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Jean-Philippe Nicolas , Grigalius Taujanskas

Diffraction in time of matter waves incident on a shutter which is removed at time $t=0$ is studied in the presence of a linear potential. The solution is also discussed in phase space in terms of the Wigner function. An alternative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. del Campo , J. G. Muga

Of primary interest in this paper is the numerical approximation of a time dependent fractional, in space, diffusion equation where the domain is assumed to be nonhomogeneous, having different axial diffusion coefficients. This work is…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-12 T. Catoe , V. J. Ervin

In this note, we study the phase transitions arising in a modified Smoluchowski equation on the sphere with dipolar potential. This equation models the competition between alignment and diffusion, and the modification consists in taking the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Pierre Degond , Amic Frouvelle , Jian-Guo Liu

This article is concerned with a semilinear time-fractional diffusion equation with a superlinear convex semilinear term in a bounded domain $\Omega$ with the homogeneous Dirichlet, Neumann, Robin boundary conditions and non-negative and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-24 Xinchi Huang , Yikan Liu , Masahiro Yamamoto
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