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相关论文: Friction in Gravitational Waves: a test for early-…

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Gravitational waves are propagating undulations in the spacetime fabric, which interact very weakly with their environment. In cosmology, gravitational-wave distortions are produced by most of the inflationary scenarios and their…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Despoina Pazouli , Christos G. Tsagas

In this paper, we investigate the polarization modes of gravitational waves within the most general symmetric teleparallel gravity theory that allows for second-order field equations We consider both scenarios where test particles either…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Yu-Qi Dong , Xiao-Bin Lai , Yu-Zhi Fan , Yu-Xiao Liu

An additional scalar degree of freedom for a gravitational wave is often predicted in theories of gravity beyond general relativity and can be used for a model-agnostic test of gravity. In this letter, we report the direct search for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Hiroki Takeda , Soichiro Morisaki , Atsushi Nishizawa

It is shown that Birkhoff's theorem for the general theory of relativity is overcome in the $f(R)$-theory of gravitation. That means, the $f(R)$-theory of gravitation, unlike Einstein's general theory of relativity, does not forbid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-18 Pham Van Ky , Nguyen Thi Hong Van , Nguyen Anh Ky

We study the cosmological propagation of gravitational waves (GWs) beyond general relativity (GR) across homogeneous and isotropic backgrounds. We consider scenarios in which GWs interact with an additional tensor field and use a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Jose Maria Ezquiaga , Wayne Hu , Macarena Lagos , Meng-Xiang Lin

In general relativity, a gravitational wave has two polarization modes (tensor mode), but it could have additional polarizations (scalar and vector modes) in the early stage of the universe, where the general relativity may not strictly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Atsushi Nishizawa , Atsushi Taruya , Seiji Kawamura

In the scalar tensor gravitational theories Newton's constant G_N evolves in the expanding universe. Likewise, it has been speculated that the acceleration scale a_0 in Milgrom's modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) is tied to the scale of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jacob D. Bekenstein , Eva Sagi

In a recent paper [17], we studied the evolution of the background geometry and scalar perturbations in an inflationary, spatially closed Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) model having constant positive spatial curvature and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Béatrice Bonga , Brajesh Gupt , Nelson Yokomizo

The cosmological tensor perturbation equation with generalized holonomy corrections is derived in the framework of effective loop quantum gravity. This results in a generalized dispersion relation for gravitational waves, encompassing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Shulan Li , Jian-Pin Wu

We investigate the damping of gravitational waves (GW) in $f(R)$ gravity by matter. By applying the kinetic theory, we examine the first-order approximation of the relativistic Boltzmann equation. In the flat spacetime, we derive the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Haiyuan Feng , Laiyuan Su , Rong-Jia Yang , Wei-Qiang Chen

The detection of Primordial Gravitational Waves (PGWs) is one of the most important goals of modern cosmology since PGWs can both provide substantial evidence for primordial inflation and shed light on its physical nature. Small scale…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 William Giarè , Alessandro Melchiorri

We derive gravitational waves in a theory with non-local curvature corrections to the Hilbert-Einstein Lagrangian. In addition to the standard two massless tensor modes, with plus and cross polarizations, helicity 2 and angular frequency…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Salvatore Capozziello , Maurizio Capriolo

Symmetric teleparallel gravity (STG) offers an interesting avenue to formulate a theory of gravitation that relies neither on curvature nor torsion but only on non-metricity Q. Given the growing number of observations of gravitational waves…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Ismail Soudi , Gabriel Farrugia , Viktor Gakis , Jackson Levi Said , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We study the gravitational wave (GW) emission of sources perturbed by periodic dynamical forces which do not cause secular evolution in the orbital elements. We construct a corresponding post-Newtonian waveform model and provide estimates…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Lorenz Zwick , Christopher Tiede , Alessandro A. Trani , Andrea Derdzinski , Zoltan Haiman , Daniel J. D'Orazio , Johan Samsing

In this letter we reflect on the propagation of gravitational waves in alternative theories of gravity, which are typically formulated using extra gravitational degrees of freedom in comparison to General Relativity. We propose to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Mario Coma Diaz , Prado Martin-Moruno

In this Letter, we consider original Nash theory of gravity. In terms of the scalar fields representation, Nash gravity is equivalent to the action of bi-scalar tensor gravity with four derivative terms of metric tensor. We then quantify…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Phongpichit Channuie , Davood Momeni , Mudhahir Al Ajmi

We present a comprehensive theoretical framework for gravitational wave (GW) propagation and their \textbf{nonlinear backreaction} in $f(R, G)$ modified gravity. By developing a scalar-tensor formulation with two auxiliary fields, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Farzad Milani

We investigate primordial gravitational waves and curvature perturbations in de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley (dRGT) bimetric gravity. We evaluate the power-spectra in the leading order in slow roll. Taking into account the decay of massive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-17 Yuki Sakakihara , Takahiro Tanaka

The dynamical consequences of a bimetric scalar-tensor theory of gravity with a dynamical light speed are investigated in a cosmological setting. The model consists of a minimally-coupled self-gravitating scalar field coupled to ordinary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. A. Clayton , J. W. Moffat

The weak gravity conjecture imposes severe constraints on natural inflation. A trans-Planckian axion decay constant can only be realized if the potential exhibits an additional (subdominant) modulation with sub-Planckian periodicity. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Martin Wolfgang Winkler , Martina Gerbino , Micol Benetti