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We study the classical Heisenberg model on the geometrically frustrated Shastry-Sutherland (SS) lattice with additional Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction in the presence of an external magnetic field. We show that several noncollinear…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Munir Shahzad , Nyayabanta Swain , Pinaki Sengupta

Topological materials have drawn increasing attention owing to their rich quantum properties, as highlighted by a large intrinsic anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in Weyl and nodal-line semimetals. However, the practical applications for…

We investigate the electronic structure of the flat bands induced by moir\'e superlattices and electric fields in nearly aligned ABC trilayer graphene-boron nitride interfaces where Coulomb effects can lead to correlated gapped phases. Our…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Bheema Lingam Chittari , Guorui Chen , Yuanbo Zhang , Feng Wang , Jeil Jung

Conventional understanding implies that the ground state of a nonmagnetic quantum mechanical system should be nodeless. While this notion also provides a valuable guidance in understanding the ordering of energy levels in semiconductor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Jeongsu Lee , Karel Výborný , Jong E. Han , Igor Žutić

The topological states of the two-leg and three-leg ladders formed by two trivial quantum wires with different lattice constants are theoretically investigated. Firstly, we take two trivial quantum wires with a lattice constant ratio of 1:2…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Jing-Run Lin , Linxi Lv , Zheng-Wei Zuo

A group of novel materials can be mapped to the star lattice, which exhibits some novel physical properties. We give the bulk-edge correspondence theory of the star lattice and study the edge states and their topological orders in different…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Guang-Yao Huang , Shi-Dong Liang , Dao-Xin Yao

Motivated by the experimental identification of magnetic compounds consisting of zigzag chains, we analyze the band structure topology of magnons in ferromagnets on a zigzag lattice. We account for the general lattice geometry by including…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Skandan Subramanian , Tom Berlijn , Lucas Lindsay , Randy S. Fishman , John W. Villanova

The recent discovery of higher-order topological insulators (HOTIs) has significantly extended our understanding of topological phases of matter. Here, we predict that second-order corner states can emerge in the dipolar-coupled dynamics of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Z. -X. Li , Yunshan Cao , X. R. Wang , Peng Yan

We construct generalized Hofstadter models that possess "color-entangled" flat bands and study interacting many-body states in such bands. For a system with periodic boundary conditions and appropriate interactions, there exist gapped…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-29 Ying-Hai Wu , J. K. Jain , Kai Sun

By decreasing the transversal confinement potential in interacting one-dimensional spinless electrons and populating the second energetically lowest sub-band, for not too strong interactions system transitions into a quasi-one-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-25 G. Sun , T. Vekua

Recent discoveries of topological phases realized in electronic states in solids have revealed an important role of topology, which ubiquitously appears in various materials in nature. Many well-known materials have turned out to be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-09-14 Motoaki Hirayama , Satoru Matsuishi , Hideo Hosono , Shuichi Murakami

Ground-state properties of a two-dimensional system of superconducting vortices in the presence of a periodic array of strong pinning centers are studied analytically and numerically. The ground states of the vortex system at different…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Toby Joseph , Chandan Dasgupta

In Kondo insulators the many-body Kondo lattice effect drives the formation of bands containing heavy charge carriers with a hybridization gap, leading to insulating properties. These renormalized bands can host non-trivial topologies…

The geometrically frustrated Kitaev magnets are demonstrated to be fertile playgrounds that allow for the occurrence of exotic phenomena, including topological phases and the thermal Hall effect. Notwithstanding the established consensus…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Zixuan Zou , Qiang Luo

Weyl semimetals are examples of a new class of topological states of matter which are gapless in the bulk with protected surface states. Their low energy sector is characterized by massless chiral fermions which are robust against…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Michael Phillips , Vivek Aji

The unusual electronic properties of the quantum spin Hall or Chern insulator become manifest in the form of robust edge states when samples with boundaries are studied. In this work, we ask if and how the topologically non-trivial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-23 Andreas Rüegg , Sinisa Coh , Joel E. Moore

We show that topological frequency band structures emerge in two-dimensional electromagnetic lattices of metamaterial components without the application of an external magnetic field. The topological nature of the band structure manifests…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Vassilios Yannopapas

Topological phases of matter provide a flexible platform to engineer unconventional quantum excitations in quantum materials. Beyond single particle topological matter, in systems with strong quantum many-body correlations, many-body…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Zina Lippo , Elizabeth Louis Pereira , Jose L. Lado , Guangze Chen

The chiral soliton lattice is an array of topological solitons realized as ground states of QCD at finite density under strong magnetic fields or rapid rotation, and chiral magnets with an easy-plane anisotropy. In such cases, topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Minoru Eto , Muneto Nitta

Superposed symmetry-equivalent magnetic ordering wave vectors can lead to topologically non-trivial spin textures, such as magnetic skyrmions and hedgehogs, and give rise to novel quantum phenomena due to fictitious magnetic fields…