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Regularization methods allow one to handle a variety of inferential problems where there are more covariates than cases. This allows one to consider a potentially enormous number of covariates for a problem. We exploit the power of these…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-10-03 Yoonkyung Lee , Steven N. MacEachern , Yoonsuh Jung

We revisit the problem of linear regression under a differential privacy constraint. By consolidating existing pieces in the literature, we clarify the correct dependence of the feature, label and coefficient domains in the optimization…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-10 Yu-Xiang Wang

Penalized regression is an attractive framework for variable selection problems. Often, variables possess a grouping structure, and the relevant selection problem is that of selecting groups, not individual variables. The group lasso has…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-07-20 Patrick Breheny , Jian Huang

Conducting genome-wide association studies (GWAS) in copy number variation (CNV) level is a field where few people involves and little statistical progresses have been achieved, traditional methods suffer from many problems such as batch…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-11-17 Han Wang , Changhu Wang , Linjie Wu , Ruibin Xi

The prevalence of data collected on the same set of samples from multiple sources (i.e., multi-view data) has prompted significant development of data integration methods based on low-rank matrix factorizations. These methods decompose…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-28 Sangyoon Yi , Raymond K. W. Wong , Irina Gaynanova

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) suggests that a complex disease is typically affected by many genetic variants with small or moderate effects. Identification of these risk variants remains to be a very challenging problem.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-01-21 Dongjun Chung , Can Yang , Cong Li , Joel Gelernter , Hongyu Zhao

Users of a personalised recommendation system face a dilemma: recommendations can be improved by learning from data, but only if the other users are willing to share their private information. Good personalised predictions are vitally…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-12 Antti Honkela , Mrinal Das , Arttu Nieminen , Onur Dikmen , Samuel Kaski

Genome-wide association study (GWAS) tests single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers across the genome to localize the underlying causal variant of a trait. Because causal variants are seldom observed directly, a surrogate model based on…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-03-03 Hanbin Lee , Moo Hyuk Lee

Drug development is a very costly and lengthy process, while repositioned or repurposed drugs could be brought into clinical practice within a shorter time-frame and at a much reduced cost. The past decade has observed a massive growth in…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2019-11-14 Alexandria Lau , Hon-Cheong So

Regularized regression techniques for linear regression have been created the last few ten years to reduce the flaws of ordinary least squares regression with regard to prediction accuracy. In this paper, new methods for using regularized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-12-13 Doreswamy , Chanabasayya . M. Vastrad

Modern genomics research relies on genome-wide association studies (GWAS) to identify the few genetic variants among potentially millions that are associated with diseases of interest. Only reproducible discoveries of groups of associations…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-10-08 Jasin Machkour , Michael Muma , Daniel P. Palomar

It is common practice to use data containing personal information to build predictive models in the framework of empirical risk minimization (ERM). While these models can be highly accurate in prediction, sharing the results from these…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-09-30 Spencer Giddens , Yiwang Zhou , Kevin R. Krull , Tara M. Brinkman , Peter X. K. Song , Fang Liu

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have achieved great success in the genetic study of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Collaborative imaging genetics studies across different research institutions show the effectiveness of detecting genetic…

Training machine learning models based on neural networks requires large datasets, which may contain sensitive information. The models, however, should not expose private information from these datasets. Differentially private SGD [DP-SGD]…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-26 Francisco Aguilera-Martínez , Fernando Berzal

We study the problem of estimating high-dimensional regression models regularized by a structured sparsity-inducing penalty that encodes prior structural information on either the input or output variables. We consider two widely adopted…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-07-02 Xi Chen , Qihang Lin , Seyoung Kim , Jaime G. Carbonell , Eric P. Xing

Personalization is becoming an important feature in many predictive applications. We introduce a penalized regression method implementing personalization inherently in the penalty. Personalized angle (PAN) regression constructs regression…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-01-30 Kristoffer H. Hellton

Regularization techniques such as the lasso (Tibshirani 1996) and elastic net (Zou and Hastie 2005) can be used to improve regression model coefficient estimation and prediction accuracy, as well as to perform variable selection. Ordinal…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-09-05 Michael J. Wurm , Paul J. Rathouz , Bret M. Hanlon

We apply the network Lasso to classify partially labeled data points which are characterized by high-dimensional feature vectors. In order to learn an accurate classifier from limited amounts of labeled data, we borrow statistical strength,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Nguyen Tran , Henrik Ambos , Alexander Jung

We investigate the choice of tuning parameters for a Bayesian multi-level group lasso model developed for the joint analysis of neuroimaging and genetic data. The regression model we consider relates multivariate phenotypes consisting of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-03-29 Farouk S. Nathoo , Keelin Greenlaw , Mary Lesperance

Within the statistical and machine learning literature, regularization techniques are often used to construct sparse (predictive) models. Most regularization strategies only work for data where all predictors are treated identically, such…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-12-16 Sander Devriendt , Katrien Antonio , Tom Reynkens , Roel Verbelen