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Cuckoo hashing guarantees constant-time lookups regardless of table density, making it a viable candidate for high-density tables. Cuckoo hashing insertions perform poorly at high table densities, however. In this paper, we mitigate this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-05-18 William Kuszmaul

Load balancing is a well-studied problem, with balls-in-bins being the primary framework. The greedy algorithm $\mathsf{Greedy}[d]$ of Azar et al. places each ball by probing $d > 1$ random bins and placing the ball in the least loaded of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-01-24 John Augustine , William K. Moses , Amanda Redlich , Eli Upfal

A human-like chess engine should mimic the style, errors, and consistency of a strong human player rather than maximize playing strength. We show that training from move sequences alone forces a model to learn two capabilities: state…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Quanhao Li , Wei Jiang

The construction of perfect hash functions is a well-studied topic. In this paper, this concept is generalized with the following definition. We say that a family of functions from $[n]$ to $[k]$ is a $\delta$-balanced $(n,k)$-family of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Noga Alon , Shai Gutner

In the Dynamic Bin Packing problem, $n$ items arrive and depart the system in an online manner, and the goal is to maintain a good packing throughout. We consider the objective of minimizing the total active time, i.e., the sum of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-08-26 Konstantina Mellou , Marco Molinaro , Rudy Zhou

In statistics and machine learning, logistic regression is a widely-used supervised learning technique primarily employed for binary classification tasks. When the number of observations greatly exceeds the number of predictor variables, we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-04-02 Agniva Chowdhury , Pradeep Ramuhalli

We consider $(\epsilon,\delta)$-PAC maximum-selection and ranking for general probabilistic models whose comparisons probabilities satisfy strong stochastic transitivity and stochastic triangle inequality. Modifying the popular knockout…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Moein Falahatgar , Alon Orlitsky , Venkatadheeraj Pichapati , Ananda Theertha Suresh

The {\em maximum cardinality} and {\em maximum weight matching} problems can be solved in time $\tilde{O}(m\sqrt{n})$, a bound that has resisted improvement despite decades of research. (Here $m$ and $n$ are the number of edges and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-12-06 Ran Duan , Seth Pettie , Hsin-Hao Su

We consider \emph{plurality consensus} in a network of $n$ nodes. Initially, each node has one of $k$ opinions. The nodes execute a (randomized) distributed protocol to agree on the plurality opinion (the opinion initially supported by the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-02-04 Petra Berenbrink , Tom Friedetzky , Peter Kling , Frederik Mallmann-Trenn , Chris Wastell

Linear-probing hash tables have been classically believed to support insertions in time $\Theta(x^2)$, where $1 - 1/x$ is the load factor of the hash table. Recent work by Bender, Kuszmaul, and Kuszmaul (FOCS'21), however, has added a new…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Mark Braverman , William Kuszmaul

We propose a natural process for allocating n balls into n bins that are organized as the vertices of an undirected graph G. Each ball first chooses a vertex u in G uniformly at random. Then the ball performs a local search in G starting…

概率论 · 数学 2012-07-10 Paul Bogdan , Thomas Sauerwald , Alexandre Stauffer , He Sun

We extend a result of Goldreich and Ron about estimating the collision probability of a hash function. Their estimate has a polynomial tail. We prove that when the load factor is greater than a certain constant, the estimator has a gaussian…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Dawei Hong , Jean-Camille Birget , Shushuang Man

In the problem of minimal perfect hashing, we are given a size $k$ subset $\mathcal{A}$ of a universe of keys $[n] = \{1,2, \cdots, n\}$, for which we wish to construct a hash function $h: [n] \to [k]$ such that $h(\cdot)$ maps…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Ryan Song , Emre Telatar

A Boolean function of n bits is balanced if it takes the value 1 with probability 1/2. We exhibit a balanced Boolean function with a randomized evaluation procedure (with probability 0 of making a mistake) so that on uniformly random…

概率论 · 数学 2012-06-21 Itai Benjamini , Oded Schramm , David B. Wilson

This paper considers the optimum single cell power-control maximizing the aggregate (uplink) communication rate of the cell when there are peak power constraints at mobile users, and a low-complexity data decoder (without successive…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-05-31 Hazer Inaltekin , Stephen V. Hanly

We consider algorithms for load balancing on unreliable machines. The objective is to optimize the two criteria of minimizing the makespan and minimizing job reassignments in response to machine failures. We assume that the set of jobs is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 James Aspnes , Yang Richard Yang , Yitong Yin

Motivated by a transit line planning problem in transportation systems, we investigate the following capacitated assignment problem under a budget constraint. Our model involves $L$ bins and $P$ items. Each bin $l$ has a utilization cost…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-10-11 Hongyi Jiang , Samitha Samaranayake

A choice dictionary is a data structure that can be initialized with a parameter $n\in\{1,2,\ldots\}$ and subsequently maintains an initially empty subset $S$ of $\{1,\ldots,n\}$ under insertion, deletion, membership queries and an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-03 Torben Hagerup

With the vast amount of data collected on football and the growth of computing abilities, many games involving decision choices can be optimized. The underlying rule is the maximization of an expected utility of outcomes and the law of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-15 Preston Biro , Stephen G. Walker

Reinforcement learning can greatly benefit from the use of options as a way of encoding recurring behaviours and to foster exploration. An important open problem is how can an agent autonomously learn useful options when solving particular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Manuel Del Verme , Bruno Castro da Silva , Gianluca Baldassarre