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Tensile strained bulk HgTe is a three-dimensional topological insulator. Because of the energetic position of its surface state Dirac points relative to its small bulk gap, the electronic properties of the relatively thin MBE-grown films…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-06 Jihang Zhu , Chao Lei , Allan H. MacDonald

HgTe quantum wells and surfaces of three-dimensional topological insulators support Dirac fermions with a single-valley band dispersion. In the presence of disorder they experience weak antilocalization, which has been observed in recent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 G. Tkachov , E. M. Hankiewicz

Topologically protected surface states of three-dimensional topological insulators provide a model framework for studying massless Dirac electrons in two dimensions. Usually a step on the surface of a topological insulator is treated as a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-14 N. I. Fedotov , S. V. Zaitsev-Zotov

The three-dimensional (3D) topological insulator (TI) is a novel state of matter as characterized by two-dimensional (2D) metallic Dirac states on its surface. Bi-based chalcogenides such as Bi2Se3, Bi2Te3, Sb2Te3 and their combined/mixed…

When electrons are subject to a large external magnetic field, the conventional charge quantum Hall effect \cite{Klitzing,Tsui} dictates that an electronic excitation gap is generated in the sample bulk, but metallic conduction is permitted…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-08 D. Hsieh , D. Qian , L. Wray , Y. Xia , Y. S. Hor , R. J. Cava , M. Z. Hasan

Recent experiments have reported a lot of spectacular transport properties in topological materials, such as quantum oscillations and three-dimensional (3D) quantum Hall effect (QHE) in ZrTe$_5$. In this paper, by using a strong topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-13 Yi-Xiang Wang , Zhigang Cai

The quantum limit, where magnetic fields confine carriers to the lowest Landau level, is predicted to host exotic quantum phases arising from strengthened electronic correlations, reduced dimensionality, and increased degeneracy. We report…

Among the most interesting predictions in two-dimensional materials with a Dirac cone is the existence of the zeroth Landau level (LL), equally filled by electrons and holes with opposite chirality. The gapless edge states with helical spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-25 G. M. Gusev , D. A. Kozlov , A. D. Levin , Z. D. Kvon , N. N. Mikhailov , S. A. Dvoretsky

We study transport across a time-dependent magnetic barrier present on the surface of a three-dimensional topological insulator. We show that such a barrier can be implemented for Dirac electrons on the surface of a three-dimensional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Adithi Udupa , K. Sengupta , Diptiman Sen

Gated terahertz cyclotron resonance measurements on epitaxial Bi2Se3 thin films capped with In2Se3 enable the first spectroscopic characterization of a single topological interface state from the vicinity of the Dirac point to above the…

Surface states of topological insulators (TIs) have been playing the central role in the majority of outstanding investigations in low-dimensional electron systems for more than 10 years. TIs based on high-quality strained HgTe films…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 M. L. Savchenko , D. A. Kozlov , N. N. Vasilev , Z. D. Kvon , N. N. Mikhailov , S. A. Dvoretsky , A. V. Kolesnikov

We study transport and optical properties of the surface states which lie in the bulk energy gap of a thin-film topological insulator. When the film thickness is comparable with the surface state decay length into the bulk, the tunneling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-04 Hai-Zhou Lu , Wen-Yu Shan , Wang Yao , Qian Niu , Shun-Qing Shen

This work demonstrates dramatically modified spin dynamics of magnetic insulator (MI) by the spin-momentum locked Dirac surface states of the adjacent topological insulator (TI) which can be harnessed for spintronic applications. As the…

We report thermoelectric (TE) properties of topological surface Dirac states (TSDS) in three-dimensional topological insulators (3D-TIs) purely isolated from the bulk by employing single crystal Bi$_{2-x}$Sb$_x$Te$_{3-y}$Se$_y$ films…

We study the magneto-transport properties on the disordered surface of a topological insulator attached with a ferromagnet/ferromagnet junction. Since, in the surface Dirac Hamiltonian, out-of-plane magnetization induces a mass gap, while…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-07 Idea Matsuzaki , Kentaro Nomura

The spectrum of massless Dirac electrons on the side surface of a three-dimensional weak topological insulator is significantly affected by whether the number of unit atomic layers constituting the sample is even or odd; it has a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yositake Takane

We investigate magnetoresistivity and the Hall effect in a 6.3 nm gapless HgTe quantum well - a two-dimensional hybrid band system featuring coexisting linear (Dirac-like) and parabolic hole energy bands at low energies. Using a classical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 G. M. Gusev , A. D. Levin , V. A. Chitta , Z. D. Kvon , N. N. Mikhailov

Scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy have been used to investigate the femtosecond dynamics of Dirac fermions in the topological insulator Bi$_2$Se$_3$ ultrathin films. At two-dimensional limit, bulk electrons becomes quantized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-08 Can-Li Song , Lili Wang , Ke He , Shuai-Hua Ji , Xi Chen , Xu-Cun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue

Topological insulators represent a new quantum state of matter which is characterized by edge or surface states and an insulating band gap in the bulk. In a two dimensional (2D) system based on the HgTe quantum well (QW) of critical width…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 G. M. Gusev , Z. D. Kvon , D. A. Kozlov , E. B. Olshanetsky , M. V. Entin , N. N. Mikhailov

Topological insulators are electronic materials that have a bulk band gap like an ordinary insulator, but have protected conducting states on their edge or surface. The 2D topological insulator is a quantum spin Hall insulator, which is a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 M. Z. Hasan , C. L. Kane