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相关论文: Strong geometric frustration in model glassformers

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The rapid collapse of a polymer, due to external forces or changes in solvent, yields a long-lived `crumpled globule.' The conjectured fractal structure shaped by hierarchical collapse dynamics has proved difficult to establish, even with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Guy Bunin , Mehran Kardar

Geometric frustration arises whenever the constituents of a physical assembly locally favor an arrangement that cannot be realized globally. Recently, such frustrated assemblies were shown to exhibit filamentation, size limitation, large…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Snir Meiri , Efi Efrati

This key-issues review is a plea for a new focus on simpler and more realistic models of glass-forming fluids. It seems to me that we have too often been led astray by sophisticated mathematical models that beautifully capture some of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. S. Langer

Entangled granular systems exhibit mechanical rigidity and resistance to deformation, reminiscent of cohesive materials, due to their reduced degrees of freedom and contact friction. A quantitative understanding of how classical granular…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Palash Sarate , Mohd. Ilyas Bhat , Tejas G. Murthy , Prerna Sharma

These three metallic systems do not exhibit any magnetic ordering despite experiments show the existence of localized moments with large antiferromagnetic exchange: this is a consequence of the strong geometric frustration (Y(Sc)Mn_{2} and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Lacroix

We study the phase diagram of a topological string-net type lattice model in the presence of geometrically frustrated interactions. These interactions drive several phase transitions that reduce the topological order, leading to a rich…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Marc D. Schulz , Fiona J. Burnell

The crucial problem for better understanding the nature of glass transition and related relaxation phenomena is to find proper interrelations between molecular dynamics and thermodynamics of viscous systems. To gain this aim the recently…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-10-17 Andrzej Grzybowski , Kajetan Koperwas , Marian Paluch

We investigate the thermodynamic, structural, and dynamic behavior of a three-dimensional coarse-grained ramp-shoulder fluid derived from effective interactions between polymer-grafted nanoparticles. The interaction combines a softened…

Understanding how topological constraints affect the dynamics of polymers in solution is at the basis of any polymer theory and it is particularly needed for melts of rings. These polymers fold as crumpled and space-filling objects and,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-15 D. Michieletto , N. Nahali , A. Rosa

Using a {\it collective} Monte Carlo algorithm we study the low-temperature and long-distance properties of two systems of two-dimensional classical tops. Both systems have the same spin-wave dynamics (low-temperature behavior) as a large…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michel Caffarel , Patrick Azaria , Bertrand Delamotte , Dominique Mouhanna

We have studied the topology of the energy landscape of a spin-glass model and the effect of frustration on it by looking at the connectivity and disconnectivity graphs of the inherent structure. The connectivity network shows the adjacency…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-03-12 Hamid Seyed-allaei , Hamed Seyed-allaei , Mohammad Reza Ejtehadi

Macroscopic properties of heterogeneous media are frequently modelled by regular lattice models, which are based on a relatively small basic cluster of lattice sites. Here, we extend one of such models to any cluster's size kxk. We also…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-24 W. Olchawa , R. Wiśniowski , D. Frączek , R. Piasecki

A comparative study of the dynamics of inherent structures at low temperatures is performed on different models of glass formers: a three dimensional Lennard-Jones binary mixture (LJBM), facilitated spin models (either symmetrically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. A. Stariolo , J. J. Arenzon , G. Fabricius

Active systems are comprised of constituents with interactions that are generically non-reciprocal in nature. Such non-reciprocity often gives rise to situations where conflicting objectives exist, such as in the case of a predator pursuing…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Ryo Hanai

Geometric frustration in quantum magnetism refers to that magnetic interactions on different bonds cannot be simultaneously minimized. The usual Cooper pairing systems favor the uniform distribution of the pairing phase among lattice sites…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-04-13 Hsiang-hsuan Hung , Wei-Cheng Lee , Congjun Wu

Simulations of a stochastic fixed-energy sandpile in one and two dimensions reveal slow relaxation of the order parameter, even far from the critical point. The decay of the activity is best described by a stretched-exponential form. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ronald Dickman

Geometric frustration can significantly increase the complexity and richness of many-body physics and, for instance, suppress antiferromagnetic order in quantum magnets. Here, we employ ultracold bosonic $^{39}$K atoms in a triangular…

Atomistic deformation simulations in the nominally elastic regime are performed for a model binary glass with strain rates as low as $10^{4}$/sec (corresponding to 0.01 shear strain per 1$\mu$sec). A robust elasticity is revealed that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-21 P. M. Derlet , R. Maass

We present evidence from computer simulation that the slowdown of relaxation of a standard Lennard-Jones glass-forming liquid and that of its reduction to a model with truncated pair potentials without attractive tails is quantitatively and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Ludovic Berthier , Gilles Tarjus

We investigate the relaxation process and the dynamical heterogeneities of the kinetically constrained Kob--Anderson lattice glass model, and show that these are characterized by different timescales. The dynamics is well described within…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-09-21 Raffaele Pastore , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Antonio de Candia , Antonio Coniglio