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Quantum-mechanical methods are widely used for understanding molecular interactions throughout biology, chemistry, and materials science. Quantum diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) and coupled cluster with single, double, and perturbative triple…

In this paper we analyze a fully discrete scheme for a general Cahn-Hilliard equation coupled with a nonsteady Magneto-hydrodynamics flow, which describes two immiscible, incompressible and electrically conducting fluids with different…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-04 Hailong Qiu

Predicting structural and energetic properties of a molecular system is one of the fundamental tasks in molecular simulations, and it has use cases in chemistry, biology, and medicine. In the past decade, the advent of machine learning…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Sajjad Heydari , Stefano Raniolo , Lorenzo Livi , Vittorio Limongelli

A 14-moment maximum-entropy system of equations is applied to the description of non-equilibrium electrons in crossed electric and magnetic fields and in the presence of low collisionality, characteristic of low-temperature plasma devices.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-29 Stefano Boccelli , Fabien Giroux , Thierry E. Magin , Clinton P. T. Groth , James G. McDonald

The effects of electromagnetic fields (EMF) have been widely debated concerning their role in chemical reactions. Reactions usually took hours or days to complete, and have been shown to happen a thousand times faster using EMF radiations.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Kelvin Dsouza , Daryoosh Vashaee

We present the theory of thermoelectric transport in metals with long-lived quasiparticles, carefully addressing the interplay of electron-electron scattering as well as electron-impurity scattering, but neglecting electron-phonon…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Andrew Lucas , Sankar Das Sarma

This work presents a new approach to efficiently model the cathode in the moving boundary value problem of electrochemical machining. Until recently, the process simulation with finite elements had the drawback of remeshing required by the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-12 Tim van der Velden , Stephan Ritzert , Stefanie Reese , Johanna Waimann

Micro and nanostructured electrodes form an integral part of a wide variety of electrochemical systems for biomolecule detection, batteries, solar cells, scanning electrochemical microscopy, etc. Given the complexity of the electrode…

化学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-23 Pradeep R. Nair , Muhammad A. Alam

Methods to efficiently determine the relative stability of polymorphs of organic crystals are highly desired in crystal structure predictions (CSPs). Current methodologies include use of static lattice phonons, quasi-harmonic approximation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-08 Nathan S. Abraham , Michael R. Shirts

We present a self-contained theoretical and computational framework for dynamics following photoexcitation in quantum dots near planar interfaces. A microscopic Hamiltonian parameterized by first principles calculations is merged with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Kuljit S. Virk , Mark S. Hybertsen , David R. Reichman

In recent years, various Lattice Boltzmann models for electrodynamics have been developed as alternatives to classical methods such as Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) and Finite Element Methods (FEM). However, there has been a lack of…

We consider viscous, heat conducting mixtures of molecularly miscible chemical species forming a fluid in which the constituents can undergo chemical reactions. Assuming a common temperature for all components, we derive a closed system of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-01 Dieter Bothe , Wolfgang Dreyer

Molecular communication (MC) enables cooperation of spatially dispersed molecular robots through the feedback control mediated by diffusing signal molecules. However, conventional analysis frameworks for the MC channels mostly consider the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-11 Taishi Kotsuka , Yutaka Hori

We discuss applications of statistical-mechanical lattice-gas models to study static and dynamic aspects of electrochemical adsorption. The strategy developed to describe specific systems includes microscopic model formulation, calculation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Per Arne Rikvold , Gregory Brown , M. A. Novotny , Andrzej Wieckowski

We present exact solution of the problem of electronic wave functions of quasi one-dimensional band with an inter-band gap at the Fermi surface and in the presence of magnetic field. The details of the analyzed model are appropriate to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Danko Radic , Aleksa Bjelis , Drazen Zanchi

We present a unified formalism for describing chemical reaction rates of trapped, ultracold molecules. This formalism reduces the scattering to its essential features, namely, a propagation of the reactant molecules through a gauntlet of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Zbigniew Idziaszek , Goulven Quéméner , John L. Bohn , Paul S. Julienne

The probability distribution (PD) of spin configurations in kinetic Ising models has been cast in the form of the canonical Boltzmann PD with a time-dependent effective Hamiltonian (EH). It has been argued that in systems with extensive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 V. I. Tokar

We build a transient multidimensional multiphysical model based on continuum theories, involving the coupled mechanical, thermal and electrochemical phenomena occurring simultaneously in the discharge or charge of lithium-ion batteries. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-26 Jaime Mora-Paz

Scattering is an important phenomenon which is observed in systems ranging from the micro- to macroscale. In the context of nuclear reaction theory the Heidelberg approach was proposed and later demonstrated to be applicable to many chaotic…

While first-principles calculations of electrode-molecule binding play an indispensable role in obtaining atomic-level understanding in surface science and electrochemistry, a significant challenge remains because the adsorption energy is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Juho Lee , Hyeonwoo Yeo , Ryong-Gyu Lee , Yong-Hoon Kim
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