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相关论文: Chaotic inflation limits for non-minimal models wi…

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We propose a new class of inflationary attractors in metric-affine gravity. Such class features a non-minimal coupling $\tilde\xi \, \Omega(\phi)$ with the Holst invariant $\tilde{\cal R}$ and an inflaton potential proportional to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Antonio Racioppi

We generalise Starobinsky's model of inflation to space-times with $D>4$ dimensions, where $D-4$ dimensions are compactified on a suitable manifold. The $D$-dimensional action features Einstein-Hilbert gravity, a higher-order curvature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Santiago Pajón Otero , Francisco G. Pedro , Clemens Wieck

We explore two saddle point inflationary scenarios in the context of higher order corrections related to different generalisations of general relativity. Firstly, we deal with Jordan frame Starobinsky potential, for which we identify a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Michal Artymowski , Zygmunt Lalak , Marek Lewicki

Attractor inflation is a particularly robust framework for developing inflationary models that are insensitive to the details of the potential. Such models are most often considered in the metric formulation of gravity. However, non-minimal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Alexandros Karam , Sotirios Karamitsos , Margus Saal

We study models of inflation where the scalar field $\phi$ that drives inflation is coupled non-minimally to gravity via $\xi \phi^2 R$, or where the gravity sector is enlarged by an $R^2$ term. We consider the original Higgs inflation,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Tomo Takahashi , Tommi Tenkanen

We consider slow-roll inflation in the context of recently proposed four-dimensional effective gravity induced on the world-volume of a three-brane in five-dimensional Einstein gravity. We find significant modifications of the simplest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 R Maartens , D Wands , B Bassett , I Heard

We investigate the inflationary attractors in models of inflation inspired from general conformal transformation of general scalar-tensor theories to the Einstein frame. The coefficient of the conformal transformation in our study depends…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Khamphee Karwan , Phongpichit Channuie

We obtain cosmological constraints on models of inflation which exhibit rapid roll solutions. Rapid roll attractors exist for potentials with large mass terms and are thus of interest for inflationary model building within string theory. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Takeshi Kobayashi , Shinji Mukohyama , Brian A. Powell

We investigate chaotic inflation models with two scalar fields, such that one field (the inflaton) rolls while the other is trapped in a false vacuum state. The false vacuum becomes unstable when the inflaton field falls below some critical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Edmund J Copeland , Andrew R Liddle , David H Lyth , Ewan D Stewart , David Wands

In the context of dynamical breaking of local supersymmetry (supergravity), including the Deser-Zumino super-Higgs effect, for the simple but quite representative cases of N=1, D=4 supergravity, we discuss the emergence of Starobinsky-type…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-06 Jean Alexandre , Nick Houston , Nick E. Mavromatos

In order to draw out the essential behavior of the universe, investigations of early universe cosmology often reduce the complex system to a simple integrable system. Inflationary models are of this kind as they focus on simple scalar field…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Neil J. Cornish , Janna J. Levin

We discuss how the higher-derivative Starobinsky model of inflation originates from N=1 supergravity. It is known that, in the old-minimal supergravity description written by employing a chiral compensator in the superconformal framework,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 F. Farakos , A. Kehagias , A. Riotto

This paper investigates Starobinsky's model of inflation driven by the trace anomaly of conformally coupled matter fields. This model does not suffer from the problem of contrived initial conditions that occurs in most models of inflation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. W. Hawking , T. Hertog , H. S. Reall

We examine some inflationary models based on modifications of gravity in the light of Planck 2015 data, such as the generalised Chaplygin inspired inflation, models based in $N=1$ supergravity and braneworld scenarios. We also show that,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Cláudio Gomes , Orfeu Bertolami , João G. Rosa

We emphasize the importance of effects from heavy fields on supergravity models of inflation. We study, in particular, the backreaction of stabilizer fields and geometric moduli in the presence of supersymmetry breaking. Many effects do not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Emilian Dudas , Clemens Wieck

We study a model of inflation in which a scalar field $\chi$ is non-minimally coupled to Starobinsky's $R^2$ gravity. After transforming it to the Einstein frame, a new scalar field, the scalaron $\phi$, will appear and couple to $\chi$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-21 Shi Pi , Ying-li Zhang , Qing-Guo Huang , Misao Sasaki

We describe a broad class of multi-field inflationary models with spontaneously broken conformal invariance. It generalizes the recently discovered class of cosmological attractors with a single inflaton field. In the new multi-field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We investigate a standard minimally-coupled scalar-field inflationary scenario, which is based on a new potential, with suitably generalized plateau features, that leads to extra small tensor-to-scalar ratios. In particular, we consider a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Gerasimos Kouniatalis , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We investigate the effects of large inhomogeneities in both the inflaton field and its momentum. We find that in general, large kinetic perturbations reduce the number of e-folds of inflation. In particular, we observe that inflationary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Matthew Elley , Josu C. Aurrekoetxea , Katy Clough , Raphael Flauger , Panagiotis Giannadakis , Eugene A. Lim

The BICEP2 observation of a large tensor-to-scalar ratio, $r = 0.20^{+0.07}_{-0.05}$, implies that the inflaton $\phi$ in single-field inflation models must satisfy $\phi \sim 10M_{Pl}$ in order to produce sufficient inflation. This is a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 John McDonald