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The transfer of quantum information between many-qubit states is a subject of fundamental importance in quantum science and technology. We consider entanglement swapping in critical quantum spin chains, where the entanglement between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Masahiro Hoshino , Masaki Oshikawa , Yuto Ashida

We study the Renyi entropy of the one-dimensional XYZ spin-1/2 chain in the entirety of its phase diagram. The model has several quantum critical lines corresponding to rotated XXZ chains in their paramagnetic phase, and four tri-critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Elisa Ercolessi , Stefano Evangelisti , Fabio Franchini , Francesco Ravanini

Quantum phase transitions occur at zero temperature upon variation of some nonthermal control parameters. The Ising chain in a transverse field is probably the most-studied model undergoing such a transition, from ferromagnetic to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-03-02 Y. F. Dai , H. Zhang , S. Y. Zhou , B. Y. Pan , X. Qiu , X. C. Hong , T. Y. Guan , J. K. Dong , Y. Chen , S. Y. Li

We have studied the exact solution of the extended cluster compass ladder, which is equivalent to extended quantum compass model with cluster interaction between next-nearest-neighbor spins, by using the Jordan-Wigner transformation. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-25 R. Jafari , S. Mahdavifar

We study spontaneous dimerization transitions in a Heisenberg spin-1 chain with additional next-nearest neighbor (NNN) and 3-site interactions using extensive numerical simulations and a conformal field theory analysis. We show that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Natalia Chepiga , Ian Affleck , Frederic Mila

We describe the connection between inversion symmetry breaking and criticality in free fermionic lattice models. It is shown that for translation-invariant spinless fermions, the breaking of this symmetry in the ground state implies…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-17 Zoltan Kadar

This chapter is devoted to a discussion of quantum phase transitions in regularly alternating spin-1/2 Ising chain in a transverse field. After recalling some generally-known topics of the classical (temperature-driven) phase transition…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Oleg Derzhko

We use a modified perturbative renormalization group approach to study the random quantum antiferromagnetic spin-3/2 chain. We find that in the case of rectangular distributions there is a quantum Griffiths phase and we obtain the dynamical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Saguia , B. Boechat , M. A. Continentino

The $XXZ$ model $(s = 1/2)$ in a transverse field on a double chain with a uniform long-range interaction among the $z$ components of the spins is considered. The nearest-neighbour interactions are restricted to the components in the $xy$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. P. de Lima , L. L. Goncalves

We have investigated the dynamic critical behavior of the two-dimensional Z(5)-symmetric spin model by using short-time Monte Carlo (MC) simulations. We have obtained estimates of some critical points in its rich phase diagram and included,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Roberto da Silva , Henrique A. Fernandes , J. R. Drugowich de Felicio

The $N$-color quantum Ashkin-Teller spin chain is a prototypical model for the study of strong-randomness phenomena at first-order and continuous quantum phase transitions. In this paper, we first review the existing strong-disorder…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Hatem Barghathi , Fawaz Hrahsheh , José A. Hoyos , Rajesh Narayanan , Thomas Vojta

We study an exactly solvable one-dimensional spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ model which can support weak zero modes in its ground state manifold. The spin chain has staggered XXZ-type and ZZ-type spin interaction on neighboring bonds and is thus dubbed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Jianlong Fu

The investigation and characterization of topological quantum phase transition between gapless phases is one of the recent interest of research in topological states of matter. We consider transverse field Ising model with three spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-18 Ranjith R Kumar , Y R Kartik , S Rahul , Sujit Sarkar

We study the symmetries of closed Majorana chains in 1+1d, including the translation, fermion parity, spatial parity, and time-reversal symmetries. The algebra of the symmetry operators is realized projectively on the Hilbert space,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Nathan Seiberg , Shu-Heng Shao

We use the multiscale entanglement renormalisation ansatz (MERA) to numerically investigate three critical quantum spin chains with Z_2 x Z_2 on-site symmetry: a staggered XXZ model, a transverse field cluster model, and the quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-04-28 Jacob C. Bridgeman , Aroon O'Brien , Stephen D. Bartlett , Andrew C. Doherty

We study the dependence of complex-temperature phase diagrams on details of the Hamiltonian, focusing on the effect of non-nearest-neighbor spin-spin couplings. For this purpose, we consider a simple exactly solvable model, the 1D Ising…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Robert Shrock , Shan-Ho Tsai

The permutation model is a classical spin system where elements of the symmetric group interact with one another. The partition function of this model is directly related to the entanglement structure of random quantum circuits and random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Ryuki Ito , Taisei Matsuo , Masayuki Ohzeki

We study the ground-state phase diagram of a spin-1 Heisenberg chain with staggered long-range (LR) interactions decaying as $\propto r^{-\alpha}$ using a quantum Monte Carlo approach based on the split-spin representation. This formulation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Justin Tim-Lok Chau , Jiarui Zhao , Nicolas Laflorencie , Zi Yang Meng

We report on our ongoing investigation of the deconfining phase transition in SU(4) and SU(6) gauge theories. We calculate the critical couplings while taking care to avoid the influence of a nearby bulk phase transition. We determine the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Lucini , M. Teper , U. Wenger

We numerically study the phase diagram and critical properties of the two-dimensional disordered O(n) loop model by using the transfer matrix and the worm Monte Carlo methods. The renormalization group flow is extracted from the landscape…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-04-07 Hirohiko Shimada , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Yoshitomo Kamiya