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This paper concerns electromagnetic 3D subsurface imaging in connection with sparsity of signal sources. We explored an imaging approach that can be implemented in situations that allow obtaining a large amount of data over a surface or a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-08-26 Sampsa Pursiainen , Mikko Kaasalainen

In this paper, we consider the travel time tomography problem for conformal metrics on a bounded domain, which seeks to determine the conformal factor of the metric from the lengths of geodesics joining boundary points. We establish forward…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-28 Ashwin Tarikere , Hanming Zhou

The problem of imaging extended targets (sources or scatterers) is formulated in the framework of compressed sensing with emphasis on subwavelength resolution. The proposed formulation of the problems of inverse source/scattering is…

光学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Albert C. Fannjiang

Seismic noise cross correlations are used to image crustal structure and heterogeneity. Typically, seismic networks are only anisotropically illuminated by seismic noise, a consequence of the non-uniform distribution of sources. Here, we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Shravan M. Hanasoge

In this paper, we introduce a frequency-domain approach to extract information on the trajectory of a moving point source. The method hinges on the analysis of multi-frequency near-field data recorded at one and sparse observation points in…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-25 Guanqiu Ma , Hongxia Guo , Guanghui Hu

The linear inverse source and scattering problems are studied from the perspective of compressed sensing, in particular the idea that sufficient incoherence and sparsity guarantee uniqueness of the solution. By introducing the sensor as…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-05-19 Albert Fannjiang , Pengchong Yan , Thomas Strohmer

We study two cases of acoustic source localization in a reverberant room, from a number of point-wise narrowband measurements. In the first case, the room is perfectly known. We show that using a sparse recovery algorithm with a dictionary…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-07-19 Gilles Chardon , Laurent Daudet

We investigated the reliability of the genetic algorithm which will be used to invert the photometric measurements of asteroids collected by the European Space Agency Gaia mission. To do that, we performed several sets of simulations for 10…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 T. Santana-Ros , P. Bartczak , T. Michałowski , P. Tanga , A. Cellino

The inverse acoustic scattering of point objects using multi-frequency sparse measurements are studied. The objects may be a sum of point sources or point like scatterers. We show that the locations and scattering strengths of the point…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-14 Xia Ji , Xiaodong Liu

Least-squares reverse time migration is well-known for its capability to generate artifact-free true-amplitude subsurface images through fitting observed data in the least-squares sense. However, when applied to realistic imaging problems,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Mengmeng Yang , Zhilong Fang , Philipp Witte , Felix J. Herrmann

Global VLBI observations at 5 GHz have been performed to study the source morphology in 10 compact steep-spectrum (CSS) sources selected from the Peacock & Wall catalogue with the aim of finding asymmetric structures produced by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 D. Dallacasa , M. Orienti , C. Fanti , R. Fanti , C. Stanghellini

This paper investigates the sparse optimal allocation of sensors for detecting sparse leaking emission sources. Because of the non-negativity of emission rates, uncertainty associated with parameters in the forward model, and sparsity of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-09-09 Xinchao Liu , Youngdeok Hwang , Dzung Phan , Levente Klein , Xiao Liu , Kyongmin Yeo

The objective of this work is to quantify the reconstruction error in sparse inverse problems with measures and stochastic noise, motivated by optimal sensor placement. To be useful in this context, the error quantities must be explicit in…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-19 Phuoc-Truong Huynh , Konstantin Pieper , Daniel Walter

We study imaging with an array of sensors that probes a medium with single frequency electromagnetic waves and records the scattered electric field. The medium is known and homogenous except for some small and penetrable inclusions. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-21 Liliana Borcea , Josselin Garnier

The available set of spin and shape modelled asteroids is strongly biased against slowly rotating targets and those with low lightcurve amplitudes. As a consequence of these selection effects, the current picture of asteroid spin axis…

This paper considers the inverse problem of identifying the source term of parabolic equations from sparse boundary measurements. We used data from moving sensors to locate the unknown source term. This work first proves the uniqueness of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-14 Qiling Gu , Wenlong Zhang , Zhidong Zhang

Computational time reversal imaging can be used to locate the position of multiple scatterers in a known background medium. Here, we discuss a sparse approximation method for computational time-reversal imaging. The method is formulated…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2009-04-23 M. Andrecut

Low-frequency solar and interplanetary radio bursts are generated at frequencies below the ionospheric plasma cutoff and must therefore be measured in space, with deployable antenna systems. The problem of measuring both the general…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-14 Juan C. Martínez-Oliveros , Charles Lindsey , Stuart D. Bale , Säm Krucker

We present an improved approach for constructing the UV source catalogs using observations from the UltraViolet Imaging Telescope (UVIT) onboard AstroSat, by considering the Poisson distribution of the UV background. The method is tested…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-11-19 B. Ananthamoorthy , Debbijoy Bhattacharya , P. Sreekumar , Swathi B
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