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相关论文: Surface Induced Ordering on Model Liquid Crystalli…

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The effect of surface roughness on the structure of liquid crystalline fluids near solid substrates is studied by Monte Carlo simulations. The liquid crystal is modelled as a fluid of soft ellipsoidal molecules and the substrate is modelled…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 David Cheung , Friederike Schmid

In this paper we have considered a simple lattice gas model of chemisorbed monolayer which allows for the harmonic fluctuations of the bond length between the adsorbate atom and the surface site. The model also involves a short-ranged…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-15 A. Patrykiejew , T. Staszewski

We present results from molecular dynamics simulations of a spherically confined neutral polymer in the presence of crowding agents, studying polymer shapes and conformations as a function of the confining potential, solvent quality and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Kamal Tripathi , Gautam I. Menon , Satyavani Vemparala

Orientational and positional ordering properties of liquid crystal monolayers are examined by means of Fundamental-Measure Density Functional Theory. Particles forming the monolayer are modeled as hard parallelepipeds of square section of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yuri Martinez-Raton , Szabolcs Varga y Enrique Velasco

Conformations of isolated homo- dendrimers of G=1-7 generations with D=1-6 spacers have been studied in the good and poor solvents, as well as across the coil-to-globule transition, by means of a version of the Gaussian self-consistent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. G. Timoshenko , Yu. A. Kuznetsov , R. Connolly

Recent theoretical studies have predicted a new clustering mechanism for soft matter particles that interact via a certain kind of purely repulsive, bounded potentials. At sufficiently high densities, clusters of overlapping particles are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bianca M. Mladek , Gerhard Kahl , Christos N. Likos

Liquid crystal elastomers contract along their director on heating and recover on cooling, offering great potential as actuators and artificial muscles. If a flat sheet is programmed with a spatially varying director pattern, it will…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-22 D. Duffy , M. Javed , M. K. Abdelrahman , T. H. Ware , M. Warner , J. S. Biggins

The behavior of a polyelectrolyte adsorbed on a charged surface of high-dielectric constant is studied by both Monte-Carlo simulation and analytical methods. It is found that in a low ionic strength medium, the transition is first-order…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chi-Ho Cheng , Pik-Yin Lai

Manipulation of deformable linear objects (DLOs) in constrained environments is a challenging task. This paper describes a two-layered approach for placing DLOs on a flat surface using a single robot hand. The high-level layer is a novel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 I. Grinberg , A. Levin , E. D. Rimon

Given recipe of qualitative, kinetic modelling by geometric methods of three-dimensional dendritic crystals. Characteristic features of the perturbations appearing on the surface of a spherical body, leading to different scenarios of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-05 Alexander S. Prokhoda

Adsorption of dimers is modelled using random sequential adsorption algorithm. The interaction between molecules is given by screened electrostatic potential. The paper focuses on the properties of adsorbed monolayers as well as the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Michal Ciesla , Jakub Barbasz

When thermal energies are weak, two dimensional lamellar structures confined on a curved substrate display complex patterns arising from the competition between layer bending and compression in the presence of geometric constraints. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-18 R. D. Kamien , D. R. Nelson , C. D. Santangelo , V. Vitelli

The ability to manipulate polar entities with multiple external fields opens exciting possibilities for emerging functionalities and novel applications in spin systems, photonics, metamaterials, and soft matter. Liquid crystals (LCs),…

In an earlier report we explored structural correlations at a liquid-solid interface with molecular dynamics simulations of a model aluminium system using the Ercolessi-Adams potential and up to 4320 atoms. Substrate atoms were pinned to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adham Hashibon , Joan Adler , Michael W. Finnis , Wayne D. Kaplan

The order-disorder layering transitions, of the Blume-Capel model, are studied using the Monte Carlo (MC) simulations, in the presence of a variable crystal field. For a very low temperature, the results are in good agreement with the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Bahmad , A. Benyoussef , H. Ez-Zahraouy

Degenerately doped semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) exhibit a localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) in the infrared range of the electromagnetic spectrum. Unlike metals, semiconductor NCs offer tunable LSPR characteristics enabled by…

Two-dimensional ensembles of bent-core shaped molecules attain at highly orienting surfaces liquid crystalline structures characteristic mostly for lamellar chiral or nonchiral antiferroelectric order. Here, using the Onsager-type of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-13 Paweł Karbowniczek , Michał Cieśla , Lech Longa , Agnieszka Chrzanowska

We predict theoretically the existence of a class of colloidal structures in nematic liquid crystal (NLC) cells, which are induced by surface patterns on the plates of the cell (like cells with UV-irradiated polyimide surfaces using micron…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-19 S. B. Chernyshuk , O. M. Tovkach , B. I. Lev

The short-range attraction and long-range repulsion (SALR) between nanoparticles or macromolecules can lead to spontaneous pattern formation on solid surfaces, fluid interfaces or membranes. In order to study the self-assembly in such…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-07 J. Pekalski , A. Ciach , N. Almarza

The liquid-to-ordered phase transition in a bilayer system of fermions is studied within the context of a recently proposed density-functional theory [Phys. Rev. A {\bf 92}, 023614 (2015)]. In each two-dimensional layer, the fermions…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-01 B. P. van Zyl , W. Ferguson