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When a liquid drop strikes a deep pool of a second liquid, an impact crater opens while the liquid of the drop decelerates and spreads on the surface of the crater. If the density of the drop is larger than the surrounding, the interface…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-21 V. Lherm , R. Deguen , T. Alboussière , M. Landeau

The hydrodynamic instabilities of propagating interfaces in Hele-Shaw channels or porous media under the influence of an imposed flow and gravitational acceleration are investigated within the framework of Darcy's law. The stability…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Joel Daou , Prabakaran Rajamanickam

We study theoretically nonlinear dynamics induced by shear-flow instability in segregated two-component Bose-Einstein condensates in terms of the Weber number, defined by extending the past theory on the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability in…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Haruya Kokubo , Kenichi Kasamatsu , Hiromitsu Takeuchi

Instabilities, where small fluctuations seed the formation of large-scale structures, govern dynamics in a variety of fluid systems. The Rayleigh-Taylor instability (RTI), present from tabletop to astronomical scales, is an iconic example…

Spatial linear instability analysis is employed to investigate the instability of a viscoelastic liquid jet in a co-flowing gas stream. The theoretical model incorporates a non-uniform axial base profile represented by a hyperbolic tangent,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Jiawei Li , Ming Wang , Kai Mu , Zhaodong Ding , Ting Si

Low Reynolds number turbulence in wall-bounded shear flows \emph{en route} to laminar flow takes the form of oblique, spatially-intermittent turbulent structures. In plane Couette flow, these emerge from uniform turbulence via a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-08 S. Gomé , L. S. Tuckerman , D. Barkley

Transport coefficients in highly ionised plasmas like the intra-cluster medium (ICM) are still ill-constrained. They influence various processes, among them the mixing at shear flow interfaces due to the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability (KHI).…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 E. Roediger , R. P. Kraft , P. Nulsen , E. Churazov , W. Forman , M. Brueggen , R. Kokotanekova

Two-dimensional single-mode Rayleigh-Taylor Instability (RTI) is simulated using an accurate and robust front-tracking/ghost-fluid method (FT/GFM) with high-order weighted essentially non-oscillatory (WENO) scheme. We compare our numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 James Burton , Tulin Kaman

Linear stability of stratified two-phase flows in horizontal channels to arbitrary wavenumber disturbances is studied. The problem is reduced to Orr-Sommerfeld equations for the stream function disturbances, defined in each sublayer and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Ilya Barmak , Alexander Gelfgat , Helena Vitoshkin , Amos Ullmann , Neima Brauner

The stability of liquid films coating the walls of a parallel-plate channel and sheared by a pressure-driven gas flow along the channel centre is studied. The films are susceptible to a long-wavelength instability, whose dynamic behaviour…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-21 Miklós Vécsei , Mathias Dietzel , Steffen Hardt

This article sheds light on the late-time influence of initial conditions in Boussinesq Rayleigh-Taylor turbulence using an approach combining direct numerical simulations, machine learning and theory. The initial conditions are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Sébastien Thévenin , Benoît-Joseph Gréa

The late-time growth of single-mode immiscible Rayleigh-Taylor instability is investigated over a comprehensive range of the Reynolds numbers ($1\leq Re \leq 10000$) and Atwood numbers $(0.05 \leq A \leq 0.7)$ using an improved lattice…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Haowei Huang , Zhenhua Xia , Hong Liang , Yajing Zong , Jiangrong Xu

Liquid drops that are pinned to solid surfaces by contact-angle hysteresis can be dislodged by wind forcing. When this occurs at high Reynolds numbers, substantial drop-interface oscillations precede depinning. It has been hypothesized that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Roger L. Simon, , Edward B. White

Recent work demonstrated that alternative models to the "no-slip" boundary condition for incipient flow perturbations can produce linear instabilities that do not arise in the classical formulation. The present study introduces a Robin-type…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 John O. Dabiri , Anthony Leonard

We study Kelvin-Helmholtz (KH) instability at the interface of a disc and corona system by doing a linear perturbation analysis. The disc is assumed to be thin, however, the corona is considered to be nearly quasispherical because of its…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Mohsen Shadmehri , Perikles Rammos

Numerical simulations of stratified shear flow instabilities are performed in two dimensions in the Boussinesq limit. The density variation length scale is chosen to be four times smaller than the velocity variation length scale so that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Alexandros Alexakis

As an experimental model to mimic the flow of bio-fluids in the cell and the flow in tiny blood capillaries, we study the co-moving shear flow of dilute polymeric solutions. An inflection point shear flow profile is created by parallel…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Jimreeves David M

This article is concerned with the dynamic behaviour of two immiscible and incompressible fluids in a cylindrical domain, which are separated by a sharp interface. In case that the heavy fluid is situated on top of the light fluid, one…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-16 Mathias Wilke

Ambient interstellar material may become entrained in outflows from massive stars as a result of shear flow instabilities. We study the linear theory of the Kelvin - Helmholtz instability, the simplest example of shear flow instability, in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Watson , E. G. Zweibel , F. Heitsch , E. Churchwell

This article revisits the instability of sharp shear interfaces, also called vortex sheets, in incompressible fluid flows. We study the Birkhoff-Rott equation, which describes the motion of vortex sheets according to the incompressible…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Ryan Murray , Galen Wilcox