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Dynamics of charged particles in the vicinity of a rotating black hole embedded in the external large-scale magnetic field is numerically investigated. In particular, we consider a non-axisymmetric model in which the asymptotically uniform…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Ondřej Kopáček , Vladimír Karas

Accretion onto black holes and compact stars brings material in a zone of strong gravitational and electromagnetic fields. We study dynamical properties of motion of electrically charged particles forming a highly diluted medium (a corona)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-11-12 Ondřej Kopáček , Vladimír Karas , Jiří Kovář , Zdeněk Stuchlík

The motion of particles in the field of forces associated to an axially symmetric attraction center modeled by a monopolar term plus a prolate quadrupole deformation is studied using Poincare surface of sections and Lyapunov characteristic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 E. Gueron , P. S. Letelier

Within the framework of Bonnor's exact solution describing a massive magnetic dipole, we study the motion of neutral and electrically charged test particles. In dependence on the Bonnor spacetime parameters, we determine regions enabling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-01-10 Jiří Kovář , Ondřej Kopáček , Vladimí Karas , Yasufumi Kojima

The dynamics of "dipolar particles", i.e. particles endowed with a four-vector mass dipole moment, is investigated using an action principle in general relativity. The action is a specific functional of the particle's world line, and of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Luc Blanchet

Regular and chaotic test particle motion in gravitational fields due to stellar bodies with quadrupolar and octupolar deformation are studied using Poincare surfaces of section. In first instance, we analyze the purely Newtonian case and we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-06-27 Javier Ramos-Caro , Framsol Lopez-Suspes , Guillermo A. Gonzalez

A new generalized St\"ormer problem is proposed. The charged particles motion around a rotating axisymmetric magnetic planet is studied using various conditions mainly in planetary magnetospheres. It is shown that the existence of specific…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Amina Leghmouche , Noureddine Mebarki

Cosmic black holes can act as agents of particle acceleration. We study properties of a system consisting of a rotating black hole immersed in a large-scale organized magnetic field. Electrically charged particles in the immediate…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-10-21 Ondřej Kopáček

We study the motion of a charged particle in a tokamak magnetic field and discuss its chaotic nature. Contrary to most of recent studies, we do not make any assumption on any constant of the motion and solve numerically the cyclotron…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2014-12-05 Benjamin Cambon , Xavier Leoncini , Michel Vittot , Rémi Dumont , Xavier Garbet

We investigate dynamics of a jet collimated by magneto-torsional oscillations. The problem is reduced to an ordinary differential equation containing a singularity and depending on a parameter. We find a parameter range for which this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-21 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , A. I. Neishtadt , Z. F. Seidov , O. Yu. Tsupko , Yu. M. Krivosheyev

The motion of test particles in the gravitational fields generated by the first four members of the infinite family of generalized Kalnajs discs, is studied. In first instance, we analyze the stability of circular orbits under radial and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-30 Javier Ramos-Caro , Framsol Lopez-Suspes , Guillermo A. Gonzalez

We study the stability of charged dust grains orbiting a planet and subject to gravity and the electromagnetic force. Our numerical models cover a broad range of launch distances from the planetary surface to beyond synchronous orbit, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-18 Daniel Jontof-Hutter , Douglas P. Hamilton

Recently Squire & Hopkins showed that charged dust grains moving through magnetized gas under the influence of any external force (e.g. radiation pressure, gravity) are subject to a spectrum of instabilities. Qualitatively distinct…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Philip F. Hopkins , Jonathan Squire , Darryl Seligman

We have investigated the motion of timelike particles along geodesic in the background of accelerating and rotating black hole spacetime. We confirmed that the chaos exists in the geodesic motion of the particles by Poincar\'e sections, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Songbai Chen , Mingzhi Wang , Jiliang Jing

The exact solution to the Einstein equations that represents a static axially symmetric source deformed by an internal quadrupole is considered. By using the Poincare section method we numerically study the geodesic motion of test…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eduardo Gueron , Patricio S. Letelier

Random magnetic field configurations are ubiquitous in nature. Such fields lead to a variety of dynamical phenomena, including localization and glassy physics in some condensed matter systems and novel transport processes in astrophysical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Tian-Gang Zhou , Michael Winer , Brian Swingle

The charge on an aggregate immersed in a plasma environment distributes itself over the aggregate's surface; this can be approximated theoretically by assuming a multipole distribution. The dipole-dipole (or higher order) charge…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Lorin S. Matthews , Victor Land , Qianyu Ma , Jonathan D. Perry , Truell W. Hyde

We investigate the chaotic dynamics of the massless test particles moving in the regular black hole supported by a Dehnen-type dark matter halo. By limiting the particle within a external harmonic potential, we employ Poincar\'e sections…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Aofei Sang , Ziyi Fang

The observational data from some black hole candidates suggest the importance of electromagnetic fields in the vicinity of a black hole. Highly magnetized disk accretion may play an importance rule, and large scale magnetic field may be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Masaaki Takahashi , Hiroko Koyama

The motion of a particle that suffers the influence of simple inner (outer) periodic perturbations when it evolves around a center of attraction modeled by an inverse square law plus a quadrupole-like term is studied. The equations of…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. S. Letelier , W. M. Vieira
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