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We present a summary of recent constraints on the value of the fine-structure constant at the epoch of decoupling from the recent observations made by the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) satellite. Within the set of models…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Rocha , R. Trotta , C. J. A. P. Martins , A. Melchiorri , P. P. Avelino , P. T. P. Viana

We present a cosmic microwave background (CMB) lensing map produced from a linear combination of South Pole Telescope (SPT) and \emph{Planck} temperature data. The 150 GHz temperature data from the $2500\ {\rm deg}^{2}$ SPT-SZ survey is…

I review recent constraints on and claimed detections of a time-varying fine-structure constant $\alpha$. Our results are consistent with no variation in $\alpha$ from the epoch of recombination to the present day, and restrict any such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 C. J. A. P. Martins

We analyze LEP and SLC data from the 1995 Winter Conferences for signals of new physics. We compare the data with the Standard Model (SM) as well as a number of test hypotheses concerning the nature of new physics: (i) nonstandard Zbb…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Bamert , C. P. Burgess , I. Maksymyk

We show that the amplitude of the second acoustic peak in the newly released BOOMERANG-98 and MAXIMA-I data is compatible with the standard primordial nucleosynthesis and with the locally broken-scale-invariant matter power spectrum…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Atrio-Barandela , J. Einasto , V. Müller , J. P. Mücket , A. A. Starobinsky

The CMB map provided by the Planck project constrains the value of the ratio of tensor-to-scalar perturbations, namely $r$, to be smaller than $0.11$ (95% CL). This bound rules out the simplest models of inflation. However, recent data from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-14 Jaume de Haro , Jaume Amorós

In order to investigate the origin of the ongoing tension between the amplitude of matter fluctuations measured by weak lensing experiments at low redshifts and the value inferred from the cosmic microwave background anisotropies, we…

We present a Gaussianity analysis of the Archeops Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature anisotropy data maps at high resolution to constrain the non-linear coupling parameter fnl characterising well motivated non-Gaussian CMB…

We outline a partial-fractions decomposition method for determining the one-particle spectral function and single-particle density of states of a correlated electronic system on a finite lattice in the non self-consistent T-matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. J. Gooding , F. Marsiglio , S. Verga , K. S. D. Beach

We point out that polarization measurements as planned for the upcoming PLANCK mission can significantly enhance the accuracy of cosmic parameter estimation compared to the temperature anisotropy spectrum alone. In order to illustrate this,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pavel Naselsky , Jens Schmalzing , Jesper Sommer-Larsen , Steen Hannested

The measurements of Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropies made by the Planck satellite provide extremely tight upper bounds on the total neutrino mass scale ($\Sigma m_{\nu}<0.26 eV$ at $95\%$ C.L.). However, as recently discussed in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Eleonora Di Valentino , Alessandro Melchiorri

We use a complete and rigorous statistical indicator to measure the level of concordance between cosmological data sets, without relying on the inspection of the marginal posterior distribution of some selected parameters. We apply this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Marco Raveri

We analyze primordial tensor perturbations using the latest cosmic microwave background and gravitational waves data, focusing on the tensor-to-scalar ratio, $r$, and the tensor spectral tilt, $n_t$. Utilizing data from Planck PR4,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Giacomo Galloni , Sophie Henrot-Versillé , Matthieu Tristram

We constrain models of single field inflation with the pre-\textit{Planck} CMB data. The data used here is the 9-year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (\textit{WMAP}) data, South Pole Telescope (SPT) data and Atacama Cosmology Telescope…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Cheng Cheng , Qing-Guo Huang , Yin-Zhe Ma

In this paper, we study fluctuations of conditionally centered statistics of the form $$N^{-1/2}\sum_{i=1}^N c_i(g(\sigma_i)-\mathbb{E}_N[g(\sigma_i)|\sigma_j,j\neq i])$$ where $(\sigma_1,\ldots ,\sigma_N)$ are sampled from a dependent…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-07 Nabarun Deb

We examine the constraints cosmological observations can place on any trans-Planckian corrections to the primordial spectrum of perturbations underlying the anisotropies in the Cosmic Microwave Background. We focus on models of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Richard Easther , William H Kinney , Hiranya Peiris

We revisit the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) constraints on the spatial curvature of the Universe, assessing how they change when the curvature parameter and the primordial inflationary scalar spectrum are treated consistently within…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Enrico Specogna , Tatevik Vardanyan , William Giarè , Eleonora Di Valentino

We perform a comparison of WMAP 9-year (WMAP9) and Planck 2015 cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature power spectra across multipoles $30\leq\ell\leq1200$. We generate simulations to estimate the correlation between the two datasets…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Yajing Huang , Graeme E. Addison , Janet L. Weiland , Charles L. Bennett

Recent Planck data confirm that the cosmic microwave background displays the quadru-pole power suppression together with large scale anomalies. Progressing from previous results, that focused on the quadrupole anomaly, we strengthen the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Paolo Cea

The standard cosmological model predicts statistically isotropic cosmic microwave background (CMB) fluctuations characterized by the CMB temperature coefficients $a_{\ell m}$ being independent Gaussian random variables with zero mean and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Joann Jones , Craig J. Copi , Glenn D. Starkman , Yashar Akrami
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