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Team science dominates scientific knowledge production, but what makes academic teams successful? Using temporal data on 25.2 million publications and 31.8 million authors, we propose a novel network-driven approach to identify and study…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-07-18 Hanjo D. Boekhout , Eelke M. Heemskerk , Niccolò Pisani , Frank W. Takes

Team performance is a ubiquitous area of inquiry in the social sciences, and it motivates the problem of team selection -- choosing the members of a team for maximum performance. Influential work of Hong and Page has argued that testing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Jon Kleinberg , Maithra Raghu

Cooperative learning theory has shown that stable membership is a hallmark of effective work teams. According to relation strength and social network centrality, this paper proposes an approach to measure team stability reasons in…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2014-01-27 Yanqing Wang , Hong Ge , Xiaojing Feng , Jie Yu

Policy makers, at various levels of governance, generally encourage the development of research collaboration. However the underlying determinants of collaboration are not completely clear. In particular, the literature lacks studies that,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Giovanni Abramo , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo , Marco Solazzi

Good communication is indubitably the foundation of effective teamwork. Over time teams develop their own communication styles and often exhibit entrainment, a conversational phenomena in which humans synchronize their linguistic choices.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Ayesha Enayet , Gita Sukthankar

How does the team formation relates to team performance in professional video game playing? This study examined one aspect of group dynamics - team switching - and aims to answer how changing a team affects individual and collective…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Weiwei Zhang , Goran Muric , Emilio Ferrara

How important are friendships in determining success by individuals and teams in complex collaborative environments? By combining a novel data set containing the dynamics of millions of ad hoc teams from the popular multiplayer online first…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-02-27 Winter Mason , Aaron Clauset

Besides the structure of interactions within networks, also the interactions between networks are of the outmost importance. We therefore study the outcome of the public goods game on two interdependent networks that are connected by means…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-08-13 Zhen Wang , Attila Szolnoki , Matjaz Perc

Recent empirical research has shown that links between groups reinforce individuals within groups to adopt cooperative behaviour. Moreover, links between networks may induce cascading failures, competitive percolation, or contribute to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-10-16 Luo-Luo Jiang , Matjaz Perc

This is a comment on a recent review article about reputation and reciprocity as mechanisms promoting cooperation. I also discuss the necessary changes for the currently game-theory-based cooperation studies to become a complete theory of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Petter Holme

Nowadays the composition and formation of effective teams is highly important for both companies to assure their competitiveness and for a wide range of emerging applications exploiting multiagent collaboration (e.g. crowdsourcing,…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-10-28 Ewa Andrejczuk , Rita Berger , Juan A. Rodriguez-Aguilar , Carles Sierra , Víctor Marín-Puchades

We examine behavior in an experimental collaboration game that incorporates endogenous network formation. The environment is modeled as a generalization of the voluntary contributions mechanism. By varying the information structure in a…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-04-17 Philip Solimine , Luke Boosey

In studies of social dynamics, cohesion refers to a group's tendency to stay in unity, which -- as argued in sociometry -- arises from the network topology of interpersonal ties between members of the group. We follow this idea and propose…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-12-28 Jiamou Liu , Ziheng Wei

Trust is a factor that dramatically contributes to the success or failure of distributed software teams. We present a research model showing that social communication between distant developers enables the affective appraisal of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Fabio Calefato , Filippo Lanubile

We study the self-assembly of a complex network of collaborations among self-interested agents. The agents can maintain different levels of cooperation with different partners. Further, they continuously, selectively, and independently…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Anne-Ly Do , Lars Rudolf , Thilo Gross

Social ties are the invisible glue that keeps together human ecosystems. Despite the massive amount of research studying the role of social ties in communities (groups, teams, etc.) and society at large, little attention has been devoted to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-12-10 Yilei Zeng , Anna Sapienza , Emilio Ferrara

This study explores the relationship between the performance of a football team and the topological parameters of temporal passing networks. To achieve this, we propose a method to identify moments of high and low team performance based on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Andres Chacoma

In the traditional setup of public goods game all players are involved in every available groups and the mutual benefit is shared among competing cooperator and defector strategies. But in real life situations the group formation of players…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Attila Szolnoki , Xiaojie Chen

Superstars often dominate key tasks because of their exceptional abilities, but this concentration of responsibility may unintentionally limit on-the-job learning opportunities for others. Using panel data from Major League Baseball (MLB),…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-11-11 Masaya Nishihata

This paper develops metrics from a social network perspective that are directly translatable to the outcome of a basketball game. We extend a state-of-the-art multi-resolution stochastic process approach to modeling basketball by modeling…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-10-01 Fan Bu , Sonia Xu , Katherine Heller , Alexander Volfovsky