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This work explores the influence of viscous fluids on cosmological dynamics within the framework of General Relativity. We introduce a novel time-dependent parametrization for the bulk viscosity coefficient, given by \(\zeta = \zeta_0 (t -…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Rajdeep Mazumdar , Mrinnoy M. Gohain , Kalyan Bhuyan

When solving the equations of General Relativity in a symmetric sector, it is natural to consider the same symmetry for the geometry and stress-energy. This implies that for static and isotropic spacetimes, the most general natural…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Tomasz Konopka

We study the phase space dynamics of cosmological models in the theoretical formulations of non-minimal metric-torsion couplings with a scalar field, and investigate in particular the critical points which yield stable solutions exhibiting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Arshdeep Singh Bhatia , Sourav Sur

We discuss the possibility to implement a viscous cosmological model, attributing to the dark matter component a behaviour described by bulk viscosity. Since bulk viscosity implies negative pressure, this rises the possibility to unify the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-04 C. M. S. Barbosa , J. C. Fabris , O. F. Piattella , H. E. S. Velten , W. Zimdahl

We study the evolution of the dark energy parameter within the scope of a spatially flat and isotropic Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) model filled with barotropic fluid and dark energy. To obtain the deterministic solution we choose the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Hassan Amirhashchi , Anirudh Pradhan , Bijan Saha

A general equation of state is used to model unified dark matter and dark energy (dark fluid), and it has been proved that this model is equivalent to a single fluid with time-dependent bulk viscosity. In this paper, we investigate scalar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-31 Xu Dou , Xin-He Meng

We study some aspects of cosmological evolution in a universe described by a viable curvature corrected exponential $F(R)$ gravity model, in the presence of matter fluids consisting of collisional matter and radiation. Particularly, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 V. K. Oikonomou , N. Karagiannakis , Miok Park

A generally parameterized equation of state (EOS) is investigated in the cosmological evolution with bulk viscosity media modelled as dark fluid, which can be regarded as a unification of dark energy and dark matter. Compared with the case…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Ren , Xin He Meng

Non-gravitational interaction between two barotropic dark fluids, namely the pressureless dust and the dark energy in a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker model has been discussed. It is shown that for the interactions…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-30 Supriya Pan , Ankan Mukherjee , Narayan Banerjee

In the present work we report a study on the viscous extended holographic Ricci dark energy (EHRDE) model under the assumption of existence of bulk viscosity in the linear barotropic fluid and the EHRDE in the framework of standard Eckart…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Surajit Chattopadhyay

We present perfect fluid Friedmann-Robertson-Walker quantum cosmological models in the presence of negative cosmological constant. In this work the Schutz's variational formalism is applied for radiation, dust, cosmic string, and domain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Pedram , M. Mirzaei , S. Jalalzadeh , S. S. Gousheh

The physical nature of the presently dominating enigmatic dark energy in the expanding universe is demonstrated to be explainable as an excess of the kinetic energy with respect to its potential energy. According to traditional Friedman…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Arved Sapar

The cosmological observations suggest that the presently accelerating universe should be filled by an exotic form of matter, violating the strong energy condition, of unknown nature and origin. We propose the viscous dark matter of a source…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Marek Szydlowski , Adam Krawiec

Cosmological singularity and asymptotic behaviour of scale factor of generalized cosmological models are analyzed in respect of their structural stability. It is shown, that cosmological singularity is structurally unstable for the majority…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-05 Sergey S. Kokarev

We study the dynamics of strongly interacting gauge-theory matter (modelling quark-gluon plasma) in a boost-invariant setting using the AdS/CFT correspondence. Using Fefferman-Graham coordinates and with the help of holographic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Romuald A. Janik , Robi Peschanski

Isotropic quantum cosmological perfect fluid model is studied in the formalism of Rainbow gravity. It is found that the only surviving matter degree of freedom played the role of cosmic time. With the suitable choice of the Rainbow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-23 Barun Majumder

We describe the linear cosmological perturbations of a perfect fluid at the level of an action, providing thus an alternative to the standard approach based only on the equations of motion. This action is suited not only to perfect fluids…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Antonio De Felice , Jean-Marc Gerard , Teruaki Suyama

In this work we consider the evolution of the interactive dark fluids in the background of homogeneous and isotropic FRW model of the universe. The dark fluids consist of a warm dark matter and a dark energy and both are described as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Supriya Pan , Subenoy Chakraborty

In this article, we investigate the observed cosmic acceleration in the framework of a cosmological $f(R,L_m)$ model dominated by bulk viscous matter in an anisotropic background. We consider the LRS Bianchi type I metric and derive the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Raja Solanki , Bina Patel , Lakhan V. Jaybhaye , P. K. Sahoo

We investigate constraints for including bulk and brane matter in the Randall- Sundrum model. In static configurations with two zero thickness branes, we find that no realistic brane matter is possible. We also consider the possibility that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kari Enqvist , Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Syksy Rasanen