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The paper deals with a fractional derivative introduced by means of the Fourier transform. The explicit form of the kernel of general derivative operator acting on the functions analytic on a curve in complex plane is deduced and the…

funct-an · 数学 2009-10-28 P. Zavada

Derivatives and integration operators are well-studied examples of linear operators that commute with scaling up to a fixed multiplicative factor; i.e., they are scale-invariant. Fractional order derivatives (integration operators) also…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-06-23 Arash Amini , Julien Fageot , Michael Unser

Solving large complex partial differential equations (PDEs), such as those that arise in computational fluid dynamics (CFD), is a computationally expensive process. This has motivated the use of deep learning approaches to approximate the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Filipe de Avila Belbute-Peres , Thomas D. Economon , J. Zico Kolter

Novel types of convolution operators for quaternion linear canonical transform (QLCT) are proposed. Type one and two are defined in the spatial and QLCT spectral domains, respectively. They are distinct in the quaternion space and are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-12-13 Xiaoxiao Hu , Dong Cheng , Kit Ian Kou

General Circulation Models (GCMs) are widely used for future climate projections, but their coarse spatial resolution and systematic biases limit their direct use for impact studies. This limitation is particularly critical for wind-related…

Recent efforts have shown machine learning to be useful for the prediction of nonlinear fluid dynamics. Predictive accuracy is often a central motivation for employing neural networks, but the pattern recognition central to the network…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Shizheng Wen , Michael W. Lee , Kai M. Kruger Bastos , Earl H. Dowell

A novel addition to the family of integral transforms, the quadratic phase Fourier transform (QPFT) embodies a variety of signal processing tools, including the Fourier transform (FT), fractional Fourier transform (FRFT), linear canonical…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-02-20 Aamir Hamid Dar

This article proposes a Variational Quantum Algorithm to solve linear and nonlinear thermofluid dynamic transport equations. The hybrid classical-quantum framework is applied to problems governed by the heat, wave, and Burgers' equation in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Sergio Bengoechea , Paul Over , Dieter Jaksch , Thomas Rung

A novel approach is given to overcome the computational challenges of the full-matrix Adaptive Gradient algorithm (Full AdaGrad) in stochastic optimization. By developing a recursive method that estimates the inverse of the square root of…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-28 Antoine Godichon-Baggioni , Wei Lu , Bruno Portier

Sampling a target probability distribution with an unknown normalization constant is a fundamental challenge in computational science and engineering. Recent work shows that algorithms derived by considering gradient flows in the space of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-03-12 Yifan Chen , Daniel Zhengyu Huang , Jiaoyang Huang , Sebastian Reich , Andrew M Stuart

Graph Convolution Network (GCN) has been widely applied in recommender systems for its representation learning capability on user and item embeddings. However, GCN is vulnerable to noisy and incomplete graphs, which are common in real…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Yaxing Fang , Pengpeng Zhao , Guanfeng Liu , Yanchi Liu , Victor S. Sheng , Lei Zhao , Xiaofang Zhou

Transformers empirically perform precise probabilistic reasoning in carefully constructed ``Bayesian wind tunnels'' and in large-scale language models, yet the mechanisms by which gradient-based learning creates the required internal…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-05-19 Naman Agarwal , Siddhartha R. Dalal , Vishal Misra

This work presents a tensorial approach to constructing data-driven reduced-order models corresponding to semi-discrete partial differential equations with canonical Hamiltonian structure. By expressing parameter-varying operators with…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-14 Arjun Vijaywargiya , Shane A. McQuarrie , Anthony Gruber

The quaternion Fourier transform (qFT) is an important tool in multi-dimensional data analysis, in particular for the study of color images. An important problem when applying the qFT is the mismatch between the spatial and frequency…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-24 Hendrik De Bie , Nele De Schepper , Todd A. Ell , Klaus Rubrecht , Stephen J. Sangwine

Quaternion valued neural networks experienced rising popularity and interest from researchers in the last years, whereby the derivatives with respect to quaternions needed for optimization are calculated as the sum of the partial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-27 Johannes Pöppelbaum , Andreas Schwung

Recently, graph neural networks (GNNs) have become an important and active research direction in deep learning. It is worth noting that most of the existing GNN-based methods learn graph representations within the Euclidean vector space.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Dai Quoc Nguyen , Tu Dinh Nguyen , Dinh Phung

This paper proposes a fractional order gradient method for the backward propagation of convolutional neural networks. To overcome the problem that fractional order gradient method cannot converge to real extreme point, a simplified…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-01-07 Dian Sheng , Yiheng Wei , Yuquan Chen , Yong Wang

This paper is devoted to signal processing on point-clouds by means of neural networks. Nowadays, state-of-the-art in image processing and computer vision is mostly based on training deep convolutional neural networks on large datasets.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Amitoz Azad , Julien Rabin , Abderrahim Elmoataz

For the first time quaternions have been used for real-time frequency estimation, where the multi-dimensional nature of quaternions allows for the full characterization of three-phase power systems. This is achieved through the use of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-03-25 Sayed Pouria Talebi , Professor Danilo P. Mandic

In recent years, deep learning for modeling physical phenomena which can be described by partial differential equations (PDEs) have received significant attention. For example, for learning Hamiltonian mechanics, methods based on deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Baige Xu , Yusuke Tanaka , Takashi Matsubara , Takaharu Yaguchi