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We have calculated the one loop effective potential of the vector multiplets arising from the compactification to five dimensions of heterotic M-theory on a Calabi-Yau manifold with h^{1,1}>1. We find that extensive cancellations between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Ian G. Moss , James P. Norman

We discuss the role of Abelian gauge symmetries in type IIB orientifold compactifications and their F-theory uplift. Particular emphasis is placed on U(1)s which become massive through the geometric St\"uckelberg mechanism in type IIB. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-18 Max Kerstan

We study the action of mirror symmetry on two-dimensional N=(2,2) effective theories obtained by compactifying Type IIA string theory on Calabi-Yau fourfolds. Our focus is on fourfold geometries with non-trivial three-form cohomology. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Sebastian Greiner , Thomas W. Grimm

We construct a general class of Calabi--Yau threefolds from fiber products of rational elliptic surfaces with section, generalizing a construction of Schoen to include all Kodaira fiber types. The resulting threefolds each have two elliptic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-21 David R. Morrison , Daniel S. Park , Washington Taylor

We study topology change in M theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau three-folds in the presence of G flux (the four form field strength). In particular, we discuss vacuum solutions in strongly coupled heterotic string theory in which the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Brian R. Greene , Koenraad Schalm , Gary Shiu

Compactifications of type II theories on Calabi-Yau threefolds including electric and magnetic background fluxes are discussed. We derive the bosonic part of the four-dimensional low energy effective action and show that it is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Jan Louis , Andrei Micu

The compactification from the 11-dimensional Horava-Witten orbifold to 5-dimensional heterotic M-theory on a Schoen Calabi-Yau threefold is reviewed, as is the specific $SU(4)$ vector bundle leading to the "heterotic standard model" in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-17 Burt A. Ovrut

Recent advances in 11 dimensional Horava-Witten M-theory based on non-standard embeddings with torus fibered Calabi-Yau manifolds have allowed the construction of three generation models with Wilson line breaking to the Standard Model gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Arnowitt , B. Dutta

We study Euclidean D3-branes wrapping divisors $D$ in Calabi-Yau orientifold compactifications of type IIB string theory. Witten's counting of fermion zero modes in terms of the cohomology of the structure sheaf $\mathcal{O}_D$ applies when…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Naomi Gendler , Manki Kim , Liam McAllister , Jakob Moritz , Mike Stillman

We study the physics of singular limits of $G_2$ compactifications of M-theory, which are necessary to obtain a compactification with non-abelian gauge symmetry or massless charged particles. This is more difficult than for Calabi-Yau…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-04 James Halverson , David R. Morrison

Compactifications of M-theory on singular manifolds contain additional charged massless states descending from M-branes wrapped on vanishing cycles. We construct the first explicit example of a complete supergravity Lagrangian that includes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Thomas Mohaupt , Marco Zagermann

We study in detail the issue of gauge-fixing in theories with one universal extra dimension, i.e. theories where both bosons and fermions display Kaluza-Klein (KK) excitations. The extra dimension is compactified using the standard orbifold…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Joannis Papavassiliou , Arcadi Santamaria

The five dimensional theory compactified on $S^1$ with two ``branes'' (two domain walls) embedded in it is constructed, based on the field-theoretic mechanism to generate the ``brane''. Some light states localized in the ``brane'' appear in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Junji Hisano , Nobuchika Okada

In this brief note we explore the space of genus one and elliptic fibrations within CY manifolds, their organizing principles, and how they relate to the set of all CY manifolds. We provide examples of genus one fibered manifolds that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Lara B. Anderson , James Gray , Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann

We study F-theory compactifications with up to two Abelian gauge group factors that are based on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau 4-folds describable as generic hypersurfaces. Special emphasis is put on elliptic fibrations based on generic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jan Borchmann , Christoph Mayrhofer , Eran Palti , Timo Weigand

We study flop-transitions for M-theory on Calabi-Yau three-folds and their applications to cosmology in the context of the effective five-dimensional supergravity theory. In particular, the additional hypermultiplet which becomes massless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Matthias Brandle , Andre Lukas

We study the space of geometric and open string moduli of type IIB compactifications from the perspective of complex structure deformations of F-theory. In order to find a correspondence, we work in the weak coupling limit and for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Andreas P. Braun , Sebastian Gerigk , Arthur Hebecker , Hagen Triendl

We discuss several implications of R^4 couplings in M theory when compactified on Calabi-Yau (CY) manifolds. In particular, these couplings can be predicted by supersymmetry from the mixed gauge-gravitational Chern-Simons couplings in five…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. Antoniadis , S. Ferrara , R. Minasian , K. S. Narain

Generalizing the results of 1211.6077 and 1703.00905, we prove a formula for the pushforward of an arbitrary analytic function of the exceptional divisor class of a weighted blowup of an algebraic variety centered at a smooth complete…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Veronica Arena , Patrick Jefferson , Stephen Obinna

We study D-branes on Calabi-Yau manifolds, carrying charges which are torsion elements of the K-theory. Interesting physics ensues when we follow these branes into nongeometrical phases of the compactification. On the level of K-theory, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ilka Brunner , Jacques Distler , Rahul Mahajan
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